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Article: Use of gene sequences as type for naming prokaryotes: Recommendations of the international committee on the taxonomy of chlamydiae.

Greub, Gilbert / Pillonel, Trestan / Bavoil, Patrik M / Borel, Nicole / Campbell, Lee Ann / Dean, Deborah / Hefty, Scott / Horn, Matthias / Morré, Servaas A / Ouellette, Scot P / Pannekoek, Yvonne / Puolakkainen, Mirja / Timms, Peter / Valdivia, Raphael / Vanrompay, Daisy

New microbes and new infections

2023 Volume 54, Page(s) 101158

Abstract: The International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes (ICSP) discussed and rejected in 2020 a proposal to modify the International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes to allow the use of gene sequences as type for naming prokaryotes. An alternative ... ...

Abstract	The International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes (ICSP) discussed and rejected in 2020 a proposal to modify the International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes to allow the use of gene sequences as type for naming prokaryotes. An alternative nomenclatural code, the
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-06-21
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2750179-6
ISSN	2052-2975
ISSN	2052-2975
DOI	10.1016/j.nmni.2023.101158
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Article: The Psychology of COVID-19 Booster Hesitancy, Acceptance and Resistance in Australia.

Kleitman, Sabina / Fullerton, Dayna J / Law, Marvin K H / Blanchard, Matthew D / Campbell, Rachel / Tait, Margaret-Ann / Schulz, Jennifer / Lee, Jihyun / Stankov, Lazar / King, Madeleine T

Vaccines

2023 Volume 11, Issue 5

Abstract: COVID-19 booster vaccinations have been recommended as a primary line of defence against serious illness and hospitalisation. This study identifies and characterises distinct profiles of attitudes towards vaccination, particularly the willingness to get ... ...

Abstract	COVID-19 booster vaccinations have been recommended as a primary line of defence against serious illness and hospitalisation. This study identifies and characterises distinct profiles of attitudes towards vaccination, particularly the willingness to get a booster dose. A sample of 582 adults from Australia completed an online survey capturing COVID-related behaviours, beliefs and attitudes and a range of sociodemographic, psychological, political, social and cultural variables. Latent Profile Analysis (LPA) identified three subgroups: Acceptant (61%), Hesitant (30%) and Resistant (9%). Compared to the Acceptant group, the Hesitant and Resistant groups were less worried about catching COVID-19, used fewer official COVID-19 information sources, checked the news less, were lower on the agreeableness personality dimension and reported more conservatism, persecutory thinking, amoral attitudes and need for chaos. The Hesitant group also reported checking the legitimacy of information sources less, scored lower on the openness to new experiences personality dimension and were more likely than the Resistant and Acceptant groups to report regaining freedoms (e.g., travel) and work requirements or external pressures as reasons to get a booster. The Resistant group were higher on reactance, held more conspiratorial beliefs and rated their culture as being less tolerant of deviance than the Hesitant and Acceptant groups. This research can inform tailored approaches to increasing booster uptake and optimal strategies for public health messaging.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-04-27
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2703319-3
ISSN	2076-393X
ISSN	2076-393X
DOI	10.3390/vaccines11050907
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Article ; Online: Exploring Gender Differences in Veterans in a Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial of Mindfulness for Chronic Pain.

Burgess, Diana J / Hagel Campbell, Emily M / Branson, Mariah / Calvert, Collin / Evans, Roni / Allen, Kelli D / Bangerter, Ann / Cross, Lee J S / Driscoll, Mary A / Hennessy, Sierra / Ferguson, John E / Friedman, Jessica K / Matthias, Marianne S / Meis, Laura A / Polusny, Melissa A / Taylor, Stephanie L / Taylor, Brent C

Women's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.)

2024 Volume 5, Issue 1, Page(s) 82–92

Abstract: Background: Although studies have documented higher rates of chronic pain among women Veterans compared to men Veterans, there remains a lack of comprehensive information about potential contributors to these disparities.: Materials and methods: This ...

Abstract	Background: Although studies have documented higher rates of chronic pain among women Veterans compared to men Veterans, there remains a lack of comprehensive information about potential contributors to these disparities. Materials and methods: This study examined gender differences in chronic pain and its contributors among 419 men and 392 women Veterans, enrolled in a mindfulness trial for chronic pain. We conducted descriptive analyses summarizing distributions of baseline measures, obtained by survey and through the electronic health record. Comparisons between genders were conducted using chi-square tests for categorical variables and Results: Compared to men, women Veterans were more likely to have chronic overlapping pain conditions and had higher levels of pain interference and intensity. Women had higher prevalence of psychiatric and sleep disorder diagnoses, greater levels of depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, fatigue, sleep disturbance, stress and pain catastrophizing, and lower levels of pain self-efficacy and participation in social roles and activities. However, women were less likely to smoke or have a substance abuse disorder and used more nonpharmacological pain treatment modalities. Conclusion: Among Veterans seeking treatment for chronic pain, women differed from men in their type of pain, had greater pain intensity and interference, and had greater prevalence and higher levels of many known biopsychosocial contributors to pain. Results point to the need for pain treatment that addresses the comprehensive needs of women Veterans. Clinical Trial Registration Number: NCT04526158. Patient enrollment began on December 4, 2020.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-12
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2688-4844
ISSN (online)	2688-4844
DOI	10.1089/whr.2023.0086
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Article ; Online: Atherosclerosis. Preface.

Campbell, Lee Ann / Mas-Oliva, Jaime

Archives of medical research

2015 Volume 46, Issue 5, Page(s) 327

Language	English
Publishing date	2015-07
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Introductory Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1156844-6
ISSN	1873-5487 ; 0188-4409 ; 0188-0128
ISSN (online)	1873-5487
ISSN	0188-4409 ; 0188-0128
DOI	10.1016/j.arcmed.2015.06.008
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Article ; Online: Infection and Atherosclerosis Development.

Campbell, Lee Ann / Rosenfeld, Michael E

Archives of medical research

2015 Volume 46, Issue 5, Page(s) 339–350

Abstract: Atherosclerosis is a chronic disease hallmarked by chronic inflammation, endothelial dysfunction and lipid accumulation in the vasculature. Although lipid modification and deposition are thought to be a major source of the continuous inflammatory ... ...

Abstract	Atherosclerosis is a chronic disease hallmarked by chronic inflammation, endothelial dysfunction and lipid accumulation in the vasculature. Although lipid modification and deposition are thought to be a major source of the continuous inflammatory stimulus, a large body of evidence suggests that infectious agents may contribute to atherosclerotic processes. This could occur by either direct effects through infection of vascular cells and/or through indirect effects by induction of cytokine and acute phase reactant proteins by infection at other sites. Multiple bacterial and viral pathogens have been associated with atherosclerosis by seroepidemiological studies, identification of the infectious agent in human atherosclerotic tissue, and experimental studies demonstrating an acceleration of atherosclerosis following infection in animal models of atherosclerosis. This review will focus on those infectious agents for which biological plausibility has been demonstrated in animal models and on the challenges of proving a role of infection in human atherosclerotic disease.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Atherosclerosis/etiology ; Atherosclerosis/microbiology ; Atherosclerosis/virology ; Chronic Disease ; Disease Models, Animal ; Endothelium, Vascular/microbiology ; Endothelium, Vascular/physiopathology ; Endothelium, Vascular/virology ; Humans ; Inflammation/etiology ; Inflammation/microbiology ; Inflammation/virology ; Lipid Metabolism
Language	English
Publishing date	2015-07
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Review
ZDB-ID	1156844-6
ISSN	1873-5487 ; 0188-4409 ; 0188-0128
ISSN (online)	1873-5487
ISSN	0188-4409 ; 0188-0128
DOI	10.1016/j.arcmed.2015.05.006
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Article ; Online: Persistent C. pneumoniae infection in atherosclerotic lesions: rethinking the clinical trials.

Campbell, Lee Ann / Rosenfeld, Michael E

Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

2014 Volume 4, Page(s) 34

MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use ; Atherosclerosis/etiology ; Atherosclerosis/prevention & control ; Chlamydophila Infections/complications ; Chlamydophila Infections/pathology ; Chlamydophila pneumoniae/isolation & purification ; Chlamydophila pneumoniae/physiology ; Clinical Trials as Topic ; Disease Models, Animal ; Humans ; Treatment Failure
Chemical Substances	Anti-Bacterial Agents
Language	English
Publishing date	2014-03-21
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2619676-1
ISSN	2235-2988 ; 2235-2988
ISSN (online)	2235-2988
ISSN	2235-2988
DOI	10.3389/fcimb.2014.00034
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Article ; Online: Rectal Chlamydia trachomatis Infection: A Narrative Review of the State of the Science and Research Priorities.

Khosropour, Christine M / Dombrowski, Julia C / Vojtech, Lucia / Patton, Dorothy L / Campbell, Lee Ann / Barbee, Lindley A / Franzi, Michaela C / Hybiske, Kevin

Sexually transmitted diseases

2021 Volume 48, Issue 12, Page(s) e223–e227

Abstract: Abstract: Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) is the most commonly reported infection in the United States. Most chlamydial research to date has focused on urogenital infection, but a growing body of research has demonstrated that rectal chlamydia is a ... ...

Abstract	Abstract: Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) is the most commonly reported infection in the United States. Most chlamydial research to date has focused on urogenital infection, but a growing body of research has demonstrated that rectal chlamydia is a relatively common infection among clinic-attending men and women. We know that most rectal CT infections are asymptomatic, but the health implications of these infections, particularly for women, are unclear. In addition, there are key knowledge gaps related to the epidemiologic parameters of rectal chlamydia, the routes of acquisition, the duration of infection, and the clinical significance of a positive rectal CT test result. This lack of information has led to a blind spot in the potential role of rectal chlamydia in sustaining high levels of CT transmission in the United States. Furthermore, recent findings from animal models suggest that the immune response generated from gastrointestinal chlamydial infection can protect against urogenital infection; however, it remains to be determined whether rectal chlamydia similarly modulates anti-CT immunity in humans. This is a critical question in the context of ongoing efforts to develop a CT vaccine. In this narrative review, we summarize the state of the science for rectal chlamydia and discuss the key outstanding questions and research priorities in this neglected area of sexual health research.
MeSH term(s)	Chlamydia Infections/diagnosis ; Chlamydia Infections/epidemiology ; Chlamydia Infections/prevention & control ; Chlamydia trachomatis ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Rectal Diseases/epidemiology ; Rectal Diseases/prevention & control ; Rectum ; Research ; United States/epidemiology
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-09-06
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
ZDB-ID	435191-5
ISSN	1537-4521 ; 0148-5717
ISSN (online)	1537-4521
ISSN	0148-5717
DOI	10.1097/OLQ.0000000000001549
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Article ; Online: Prescribing in a pediatric hospital setting - Lost in translation?

Al Khayrallah, Zainab / Al-Saeedy, Zahraa / Medriano, Rose Ann Ayes / Lee, Kenneth / Sommerfield, Aine / Sommerfield, David / Ware, Benjamin / Huppatz, Dean / Campbell, Andrew / Lim, Lee Yong / von Ungern-Sternberg, Britta S

Patient education and counseling

2021 Volume 105, Issue 6, Page(s) 1614–1619

Abstract: Objectives: To determine parental understanding of directions on common pediatric prescription pharmacy labels and to identify enablers and barriers that affect interpretation of these labels.: Methods: Prospective qualitative descriptive study (July ...

Abstract	Objectives: To determine parental understanding of directions on common pediatric prescription pharmacy labels and to identify enablers and barriers that affect interpretation of these labels. Methods: Prospective qualitative descriptive study (July to August 2020) of 20 parents in post-surgical wards at a single Australian tertiary pediatric center. Results: Four key themes emerged through inductive analysis of the interview transcripts: 1) the addition of specific directions, such as administration with/without food and treatment course duration were perceived to be beneficial; 2) explicit phrasing of dosing intervals and times were more easily interpreted; 3) the use of simpler and common terminology enhanced understanding of the directions; and 4) presentation of multiple-step directions (e.g. tapering regimens) in a simplified and more organized manner was identified as an enabler and was thought to reduce confusion. Conclusion: Differences in wording and presentation of pediatric prescription medication label directions led to variable interpretation by parents. Practise implications: Therefore, there is a need for guidelines to standardize the wording of prescription medication advice labels. Findings from this study can be used to achieve this goal.
MeSH term(s)	Australia ; Child ; Drug Labeling ; Hospitals, Pediatric ; Humans ; Medication Errors/prevention & control ; Prescription Drugs ; Prospective Studies
Chemical Substances	Prescription Drugs
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-10-13
Publishing country	Ireland
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	605590-4
ISSN	1873-5134 ; 0738-3991
ISSN (online)	1873-5134
ISSN	0738-3991
DOI	10.1016/j.pec.2021.10.010
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Article ; Online: Viral Suppression Is Associated with HIV Treatment Self-Efficacy in a Cohort of Women in Washington, DC.

Spence, Amanda Blair / Michel, Katherine / Wang, Cuiwei / Dutton, Mary Ann / Lee, Kathryn / Merenstein, Daniel / Adams-Campbell, Lucile / Bell, Katheryn / Kikkisetti, Anjali / Doyle, Allison / Cochrane, Mikayla / Goparaju, Lakshmi / Kassaye, Seble

AIDS patient care and STDs

2021 Volume 35, Issue 3, Page(s) 75–83

Abstract: The goal of HIV treatment is viral suppression as it is linked with improved health outcomes and decreased risk of viral transmission. We assessed the sociodemographic, behavioral, and patient-provider interaction associations with viral suppression with ...

Abstract	The goal of HIV treatment is viral suppression as it is linked with improved health outcomes and decreased risk of viral transmission. We assessed the sociodemographic, behavioral, and patient-provider interaction associations with viral suppression with an administered survey to HIV-seropositive women in the metropolitan Washington, DC, site of the Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS) between 2017 and 2018. Logistic and mixed models were used to explore related factors between HIV viral suppression groups and HIV treatment self-efficacy, respectively. Higher HIV treatment self-efficacy and disclosure concerns were positively associated with viral suppression, while illicit drug use had a negative association. In mixed models, more health care provider trust was associated with higher HIV treatment self-efficacy, while depressive symptoms were associated with lower HIV treatment self-efficacy. Depression, illicit substance use, and HIV treatment self-efficacy are potentially modifiable factors that can influence viral suppression. Implementation studies are needed to determine whether interventions to manage depression or self-efficacy and improve trust in health care providers will influence treatment outcomes.
MeSH term(s)	Cohort Studies ; District of Columbia/epidemiology ; Female ; HIV Infections/drug therapy ; Humans ; Self Efficacy ; Treatment Outcome ; Viral Load
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-03-09
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
ZDB-ID	1326868-5
ISSN	1557-7449 ; 0893-5068 ; 1087-2914
ISSN (online)	1557-7449
ISSN	0893-5068 ; 1087-2914
DOI	10.1089/apc.2020.0224
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Article ; Online: Taking ACTION to Reduce Pain: a Randomized Clinical Trial of a Walking-Focused, Proactive Coaching Intervention for Black Patients with Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain.

Burgess, Diana J / Hagel Campbell, Emily / Hammett, Patrick / Allen, Kelli D / Fu, Steven S / Heapy, Alicia / Kerns, Robert D / Krein, Sarah L / Meis, Laura A / Bangerter, Ann / Cross, Lee J S / Do, Tam / Saenger, Michael / Taylor, Brent C

Journal of general internal medicine

2022 Volume 37, Issue 14, Page(s) 3585–3593

Abstract: Background: Black patients in the USA are disproportionately affected by chronic pain, yet there are few interventions that address these disparities.: Objective: To determine whether a walking-focused, proactive coaching intervention aimed at ... ...

Abstract	Background: Black patients in the USA are disproportionately affected by chronic pain, yet there are few interventions that address these disparities. Objective: To determine whether a walking-focused, proactive coaching intervention aimed at addressing contributors to racial disparities in pain would improve chronic pain outcomes among Black patients compared to usual care. Design: Randomized controlled trial with masked outcome assessment ( Clinicaltrials.gov : NCT01983228). Participants: Three hundred eighty Black patients at the Atlanta VA Health Care System with moderate to severe chronic back, hip, or knee pain. Intervention: Six telephone coaching sessions over 8-14 weeks, proactively delivered, using action planning and motivational interviewing to increase walking, or usual care. Main measures: Primary outcome was a 30% improvement in pain-related physical functioning (Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire [RMDQ]) over 6 months among Black patients, using intention-to-treat. Secondary outcomes were improvements in pain intensity and interference, depression, anxiety, global impression of change in pain, and average daily steps. Key results: The intervention did not produce statistically significant effects on the primary outcome (at 6 months, 32.4% of intervention participants had 30% improvement on the RMDQ vs. 24.7% of patients in usual care; aOR=1.61, 95% CI, 0.94 to 2.77), nor on other secondary outcomes assessed at 6 months, with the exception that intervention participants reported more favorable changes in pain relative to usual care (mean difference=-0.54, 95% CI, -0.85 to -0.23). Intervention participants also experienced a significant reduction in pain intensity and pain interference over 3 months (mean difference=-0.55, 95% CI, -0.88 to -0.22). Conclusions: A novel intervention to improve chronic pain among Black patients did not produce statistically significant improvements on the primary outcome relative to usual care. More intensive efforts are likely required among this population, many of whom were economically disadvantaged and had mental health comorbidities and physical limitations. Trial registration: Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier: NCT01983228.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Chronic Pain/therapy ; Musculoskeletal Pain/therapy ; Pain Management ; Mentoring ; Walking
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-02-07
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
ZDB-ID	639008-0
ISSN	1525-1497 ; 0884-8734
ISSN (online)	1525-1497
ISSN	0884-8734
DOI	10.1007/s11606-021-07376-2
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