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Article ; Online: Uso de escenarios de aprendizaje en entornos E-Learning y B-Learning como alternativa de estudio en la educación a distancia

Julio César Suárez Dioses, Ing. / Javier Alexi Jiménez Peralta, Ing. / Josué Reinaldo Bonilla Tenesaca, Dr. C.

Revista de Investigación, Formación y Desarrollo, Vol 5, Iss

2017 Volume 2

Abstract: E-Learning y el B-Learning constituyen modalidades emergentes con identidad propia y su evolución ... superior y las oportunidades que ofrecen el E-Learning y el B-Lear- ning para atender dichos retos; se trae ... las buenas prácticas en B-Learning y E-Learning en instituciones del ámbito iberoamericano y que son líderes ...

Abstract	E-Learning y el B-Learning constituyen modalidades emergentes con identidad propia y su evolución discurre por contextos configurados por la presencial y virtual. Se sitúa como una modalidad mixta o de combinación; la progresiva evolución social, tecnológica y cultural hacia la convergencia, entendi- da como una estrategia de integración de sistemas para la redefinición de la industria del conocimien- to, aporta una nueva didáctica a la modalidad, dada la confluencia de las mediaciones pedagógicas y tecnológicas en el proceso formativo. Por consiguiente se busca contribuir a la discusión sobre lo que conviene hacer con las tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones (TIC´s) en instituciones de educación superior que quieren atender los retos que les plantea la modernidad y los contextos a los que sirven, los retos a la educación superior y las oportunidades que ofrecen el E-Learning y el B-Lear- ning para atender dichos retos; se trae a plantear trabajos relacionados y se establece un marco de referencia conceptual que servirá las modalidades presenciales, semipresenciales y a distancia. Los hallazgos sobre lo que enseñan las buenas prácticas en B-Learning y E-Learning en instituciones del ámbito iberoamericano y que son líderes en estas modalidades educativas, desde las dimensiones educativa, tecnológica y organizacional. Se analizan con lente estratégico los hallazgos, analizando los factores claves de éxito en el uso de las modalidades ELearning, B-Learning y combinación de ellas.
Keywords	B-Learning ; E-Learning ; Entorno Virtual de Aprendizaje ; Educación a Distancia ; Education (General) ; L7-991 ; Social sciences (General) ; H1-99
Language	Spanish
Publishing date	2017-08-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Instituto Superior Tecnológico de Formación Profesional Administrativa y Comercial, Guayaquil, Ecuador
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Neural network and logistic regression predictive calculator for giant cell arteritis.

Ing, E B

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia

2019 Volume 94, Issue 12, Page(s) 622

Title translation	Red neuronal y calculadora predictiva de regresión logística para la arteritis de células gigantes.
MeSH term(s)	Biopsy ; Giant Cell Arteritis ; Humans ; Logistic Models
Language	Spanish
Publishing date	2019-09-06
Publishing country	Spain
Document type	Letter ; Comment
ISSN	2173-5794
ISSN (online)	2173-5794
DOI	10.1016/j.oftal.2019.07.011
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Article ; Online: Incidence of Sympathetic Ophthalmia after Intraocular Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Bondok, Mohamed S / He, Bonnie / Ka-Lok Tao, Brendan / Bondok, Mostafa / Hussain, Ahsen / Ing, Edsel

Ophthalmology

2024

Abstract: Topic: Sympathetic ophthalmia (SO) is a rare bilateral granulomatous panuveitis that can present after trauma or intraocular surgery (IOS). The incidence of SO after IOS varies among studies. The purpose of this review was to determine the incidence ... ...

Abstract	Topic: Sympathetic ophthalmia (SO) is a rare bilateral granulomatous panuveitis that can present after trauma or intraocular surgery (IOS). The incidence of SO after IOS varies among studies. The purpose of this review was to determine the incidence proportion of SO after IOS. Clinical relevance: The incidence proportion of SO after IOS can provide physicians and patients with information on the risk of SO during the consent process before surgery. Methods: In this systematic review and meta-analysis, MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane databases were searched from inception to January 1, 2023 for population-based studies of SO after IOS. Two reviewers independently screened the results. Random-effects meta-analyses calculated incidence proportion. Subgroup analysis assessed SO incidence based on IOS type and technological advancements. Study quality and bias were assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale and the Grades of Recommendation, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation framework. Results: The final meta-analyses included 19 studies, with 118 cases of SO occurring after 505 178 inciting events. The estimated overall incidence proportion of SO after IOS was 0.061% (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.033%-0.111%; I Discussion: Sympathetic ophthalmia after IOS is rare and might not have changed over the past 5 decades. The estimated incidence proportion of SO may be useful during the consent process before surgery. Also, no significant difference may exist in the incidence of SO between glaucoma and vitreoretinal IOS, based on low-certainty evidence. Financial disclosure(s): The author(s) have no proprietary or commercial interest in any materials discussed in this article.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-10
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	392083-5
ISSN	1549-4713 ; 0161-6420
ISSN (online)	1549-4713
ISSN	0161-6420
DOI	10.1016/j.ophtha.2024.01.014
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Article ; Online: Correspondence on "Technical standards for the interpretation and reporting of constitutional copy-number variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) and the Clinical Genome Resource (ClinGen)" by Riggs et al.

Spurdle, Amanda B / Drackley, Andrew / Ing, Alexander / Tudini, Emma / Yap, Kai L / Tavtigian, Sean V

Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics

2023 Volume 25, Issue 8, Page(s) 100868

MeSH term(s)	United States ; Humans ; Genetics, Medical ; Consensus ; Genomics ; Genetic Variation ; Genetic Testing ; Genome, Human/genetics
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-06-01
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Letter ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Comment
ZDB-ID	1455352-1
ISSN	1530-0366 ; 1098-3600
ISSN (online)	1530-0366
ISSN	1098-3600
DOI	10.1016/j.gim.2023.100868
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Article ; Online: Physician deaths from corona virus (COVID-19) disease.

Ing, E B / Xu, Q A / Salimi, A / Torun, N

Occupational medicine (Oxford, England)

2020 Volume 70, Issue 5, Page(s) 370–374

Abstract: Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused much morbidity and mortality to patients but also health care providers.: Aims: We tabulated the cases of physician deaths from COVID-19 associated with front-line work in hopes of mitigating future events. ...

Abstract	Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused much morbidity and mortality to patients but also health care providers. Aims: We tabulated the cases of physician deaths from COVID-19 associated with front-line work in hopes of mitigating future events. Methods: On 15 April 2020, a Google internet search was performed using the keywords 'doctor', 'physician', 'death', 'COVID' and 'coronavirus' in English and Farsi, and Chinese using the Baidu search engine. The age, sex and medical speciality of physicians who died from COVID-19 in the line of duty were recorded. Individuals greater than 90 years of age were excluded. Results: We found 278 physicians who died with COVID-19 infection, but complete details were missing for 108 individuals. The average age of the physicians was 63.7 years with a median age of 66 years, and 90% were male (235/261). General practitioners and emergency room doctors (108/254), respirologists (5/254), internal medicine specialists (13/254) and anaesthesiologists (6/254) comprised 52% of those dying. Two per cent of the deceased were epidemiologists (5/254), 2% were infectious disease specialists (4/254), 6% were dentists (16/254), 4% were ENT (9/254) and 3% were ophthalmologists (8/254). The countries with the most reported physician deaths were Italy (121/278; 44%), Iran (43/278; 15%), Philippines (21/278; 8%), Indonesia (17/278; 6%), China (16/278; 6%), Spain (12/278; 4%), USA (12/278; 4%) and UK (11/278;4%). Conclusions: Physicians from all specialities may die from COVID. Lack of personal protective equipment was cited as a common cause of death. Consideration should be made to exclude older physicians from front-line work.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Aged ; Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/mortality ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pandemics ; Physicians/statistics & numerical data ; Pneumonia, Viral/mortality ; SARS-CoV-2
Keywords	covid19
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-05-14
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1103950-4
ISSN	1471-8405 ; 0962-7480
ISSN (online)	1471-8405
ISSN	0962-7480
DOI	10.1093/occmed/kqaa088
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Article ; Online: Hockey as an advance organizer for oculoplastics teaching.

Ing, Edsel / Liu, John / He, Bonnie / Nassrallah, Georges / Rai, Amandeep / Yan, David B

Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie

2022 Volume 58, Issue 3, Page(s) e101–e103

MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Ophthalmology/education ; Surgery, Plastic/education ; Teaching
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-11-11
Publishing country	England
Document type	Letter
ZDB-ID	80091-0
ISSN	1715-3360 ; 0008-4182
ISSN (online)	1715-3360
ISSN	0008-4182
DOI	10.1016/j.jcjo.2022.10.021
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Article ; Online: Role of polygenic and environmental factors in the co-occurrence of depression and psychosis symptoms: a network analysis.

Garcia-Mondragon, Liliana / Konac, Deniz / Newbury, Joanne B / Young, Katherine S / Ing, Alex / Fürtjes, Anna E / Barker, Edward D

Translational psychiatry

2022 Volume 12, Issue 1, Page(s) 259

Abstract: Depression and psychosis are often comorbid; they also have overlapping genetic and environmental risk factors, including trauma and area-level exposures. The present study aimed to advance understanding of this comorbidity via a network approach, by (1) ...

Abstract	Depression and psychosis are often comorbid; they also have overlapping genetic and environmental risk factors, including trauma and area-level exposures. The present study aimed to advance understanding of this comorbidity via a network approach, by (1) identifying bridge nodes that connect clusters of lifetime depression and psychosis symptoms and (2) evaluating the influence of polygenic and environmental risk factors in these symptoms. This study included data from European ancestry participants in UK Biobank, a large population-based sample (N = 77,650). In Step 1, a network model identified bridge nodes between lifetime symptoms of depression and psychosis and functional impairment. In Step 2, genetic and environmental risk factors were incorporated to examine the degree to which symptoms associated with polygenic risk scores for depression and schizophrenia, lifetime exposure to trauma and area-level factors (including deprivation, air pollution and greenspace). Feelings of worthlessness, beliefs in unreal conspiracy against oneself, depression impairment and psychosis impairment emerged as bridges between depression and psychosis symptoms. Polygenic risk scores for depression and schizophrenia were predominantly linked with depression and psychosis impairment, respectively, rather than with specific symptoms. Cumulative trauma emerged as a bridge node associating deprivation with feelings of worthlessness and beliefs in unreal conspiracy, indicating that the experience of trauma is prominently linked with the co-occurrence of depression and psychosis symptoms related to negative views of oneself and others. These key symptoms and risk factors provide insights into the lifetime co-occurrence of depression and psychosis.
MeSH term(s)	Comorbidity ; Depression/epidemiology ; Depression/genetics ; Humans ; Multifactorial Inheritance ; Psychotic Disorders/diagnosis ; Psychotic Disorders/epidemiology ; Psychotic Disorders/genetics ; Schizophrenia/diagnosis ; Schizophrenia/epidemiology ; Schizophrenia/genetics
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-06-22
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2609311-X
ISSN	2158-3188 ; 2158-3188
ISSN (online)	2158-3188
ISSN	2158-3188
DOI	10.1038/s41398-022-02022-9
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Article ; Online: Representational disparity of sex, race, and ethnicity in presbyopia clinical trials: a cross-sectional study.

Tao, Brendan K / Vosoughi, Amir R / He, Bonnie / Ling, Jennifer / Xia, Manvis / Rocha, Guillermo / Ing, Edsel / Khosa, Faisal

Eye (London, England)

2023 Volume 37, Issue 18, Page(s) 3871–3873

MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Ethnicity ; Presbyopia/therapy ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Age Distribution
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-07-12
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	91001-6
ISSN	1476-5454 ; 0950-222X
ISSN (online)	1476-5454
ISSN	0950-222X
DOI	10.1038/s41433-023-02621-w
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Article ; Online: Exploring the potential utility of AI large language models for medical ethics: an expert panel evaluation of GPT-4.

Balas, Michael / Wadden, Jordan Joseph / Hébert, Philip C / Mathison, Eric / Warren, Marika D / Seavilleklein, Victoria / Wyzynski, Daniel / Callahan, Alison / Crawford, Sean A / Arjmand, Parnian / Ing, Edsel B

Journal of medical ethics

2024 Volume 50, Issue 2, Page(s) 90–96

Abstract: Integrating large language models (LLMs) like GPT-4 into medical ethics is a novel concept, and understanding the effectiveness of these models in aiding ethicists with decision-making can have significant implications for the healthcare sector. Thus, ... ...

Abstract	Integrating large language models (LLMs) like GPT-4 into medical ethics is a novel concept, and understanding the effectiveness of these models in aiding ethicists with decision-making can have significant implications for the healthcare sector. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of GPT-4 in responding to complex medical ethical vignettes and to gauge its utility and limitations for aiding medical ethicists. Using a mixed-methods, cross-sectional survey approach, a panel of six ethicists assessed LLM-generated responses to eight ethical vignettes.The main outcomes measured were relevance, reasoning, depth, technical and non-technical clarity, as well as acceptability of GPT-4's responses. The readability of the responses was also assessed. Of the six metrics evaluating the effectiveness of GPT-4's responses, the overall mean score was 4.1/5. GPT-4 was rated highest in providing technical (4.7/5) and non-technical clarity (4.4/5), whereas the lowest rated metrics were depth (3.8/5) and acceptability (3.8/5). There was poor-to-moderate inter-rater reliability characterised by an intraclass coefficient of 0.54 (95% CI: 0.30 to 0.71). Based on panellist feedback, GPT-4 was able to identify and articulate key ethical issues but struggled to appreciate the nuanced aspects of ethical dilemmas and misapplied certain moral principles.This study reveals limitations in the ability of GPT-4 to appreciate the depth and nuanced acceptability of real-world ethical dilemmas, particularly those that require a thorough understanding of relational complexities and context-specific values. Ongoing evaluation of LLM capabilities within medical ethics remains paramount, and further refinement is needed before it can be used effectively in clinical settings.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Reproducibility of Results ; Ethics, Medical ; Ethicists ; Problem Solving
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-23
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	194927-5
ISSN	1473-4257 ; 0306-6800
ISSN (online)	1473-4257
ISSN	0306-6800
DOI	10.1136/jme-2023-109549
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Article ; Online: The Incidence of Sympathetic Ophthalmia After Trauma: A Meta-analysis.

He, Bonnie / Tanya, Stuti M / Wang, Chao / Kezouh, Abbas / Torun, Nurhan / Ing, Edsel

American journal of ophthalmology

2021 Volume 234, Page(s) 117–125

Abstract: Purpose: Sympathetic ophthalmia (SO) is a rare, bilateral panuveitis that occurs following open globe injury (OGI), with a variable incidence reported in the literature. Our objective was to determine the incidence proportion and incidence rate of SO ... ...

Abstract	Purpose: Sympathetic ophthalmia (SO) is a rare, bilateral panuveitis that occurs following open globe injury (OGI), with a variable incidence reported in the literature. Our objective was to determine the incidence proportion and incidence rate of SO following OGI to help guide shared physician-patient decision making. Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods: A systematic literature search was performed using the MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane databases from inception to November 2020 for population-based studies on OGI and SO in adults and children. Two reviewers independently screened search results. Random-effects meta-analyses were performed to calculate the incidence proportion and incidence rate. The Risk Of Bias In Non-Randomized Studies - of Interventions (ROBINS-I) tool was used to assess the risk of bias. The study was registered on PROSPERO CRD42020198920. Results: A total of 24 studies were utilized in the meta-analyses. After OGI, the estimated overall incidence proportion of SO was 0.19% (95% CI 0.14%-0.24%) and the incidence rate of SO was 33 per 100,000 person-years, (95% CI 19.61-56.64) with I Conclusions: SO after OGI is rare. The estimated incidence proportion and incidence rate are useful when counselling patients regarding management options after OGI. Further studies are needed to examine the influence of age, the extent and location of trauma, timing of repair, and prophylactic eye removal on the incidence of SO.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Child ; Eye Enucleation ; Eye Injuries/complications ; Eye Injuries/epidemiology ; Humans ; Incidence ; Ophthalmia, Sympathetic/diagnosis ; Ophthalmia, Sympathetic/epidemiology ; Ophthalmia, Sympathetic/etiology
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-07-17
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Meta-Analysis ; Review ; Systematic Review
ZDB-ID	80030-2
ISSN	1879-1891 ; 0002-9394
ISSN (online)	1879-1891
ISSN	0002-9394
DOI	10.1016/j.ajo.2021.06.036
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