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  1. Article: Pituitary Abscess: A Rare Clinical Entity in the Presence of Acute Rhinosinusitis: A Case Report.

    Anagnos, Vincent John / Hanel, Ricardo A / Naseri, Iman

    Journal of neurological surgery reports

    2018  Volume 79, Issue 2, Page(s) e36–e40

    Abstract: A pituitary abscess is an often-overlooked diagnosis in the clinical presentation of a sellar mass. Due to its rare incidence and nonspecific presentation, diagnosis and treatment is often delayed. The authors describe a 56-year-old male patient ... ...

    Abstract A pituitary abscess is an often-overlooked diagnosis in the clinical presentation of a sellar mass. Due to its rare incidence and nonspecific presentation, diagnosis and treatment is often delayed. The authors describe a 56-year-old male patient presenting with acute onset of severe headache, visual field deficit, and radiologic findings of an expansile sellar lesion. The presenting symptoms were unremarkable for the diagnosis of meningitis, cavernous sinus thrombosis, and septicemia. Recent medical history included symptoms of rhinosinusitis on the days preceding his acute presentation. The initial clinical presentation was suggestive of a possible pituitary apoplexy. Intraoperative findings revealed purulent output upon surgical entry of the sella. Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of a pituitary abscess. Review of the clinical and radiologic data revealed evidence of multiple opacifications within the paranasal sinuses, along with dehiscence overlying the sellar bone, supporting a diagnosis of secondary pituitary abscess. This case, along with a review of the available literature, will serve to expand our knowledge of this rare disease process that is often overlooked. Clinicians should be mindful of this condition, and include a primary versus secondary pituitary abscess in the differential workup on such cases.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-05-25
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2653397-2
    ISSN 2193-6366 ; 2193-6358
    ISSN (online) 2193-6366
    ISSN 2193-6358
    DOI 10.1055/s-0038-1656531
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Pituitary Abscess: A Rare Clinical Entity in the Presence of Acute Rhinosinusitis: A Case Report

    Anagnos, Vincent John / Hanel, Ricardo A. / Naseri, Iman

    Journal of Neurological Surgery Reports

    2018  Volume 79, Issue 02, Page(s) e36–e40

    Abstract: A pituitary abscess is an often-overlooked diagnosis in the clinical presentation of a sellar mass. Due to its rare incidence and nonspecific presentation, diagnosis and treatment is often delayed. The authors describe a 56-year-old male patient ... ...

    Abstract A pituitary abscess is an often-overlooked diagnosis in the clinical presentation of a sellar mass. Due to its rare incidence and nonspecific presentation, diagnosis and treatment is often delayed. The authors describe a 56-year-old male patient presenting with acute onset of severe headache, visual field deficit, and radiologic findings of an expansile sellar lesion. The presenting symptoms were unremarkable for the diagnosis of meningitis, cavernous sinus thrombosis, and septicemia. Recent medical history included symptoms of rhinosinusitis on the days preceding his acute presentation. The initial clinical presentation was suggestive of a possible pituitary apoplexy. Intraoperative findings revealed purulent output upon surgical entry of the sella. Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of a pituitary abscess. Review of the clinical and radiologic data revealed evidence of multiple opacifications within the paranasal sinuses, along with dehiscence overlying the sellar bone, supporting a diagnosis of secondary pituitary abscess. This case, along with a review of the available literature, will serve to expand our knowledge of this rare disease process that is often overlooked. Clinicians should be mindful of this condition, and include a primary versus secondary pituitary abscess in the differential workup on such cases.
    Keywords pituitary abscess ; rhinosinusitis ; acute sinusitis ; hypopituitarism ; staphylococcal epidermidis ; pituitary apoplexy ; brain abscess
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-04-01
    Publisher Georg Thieme Verlag KG
    Publishing place Stuttgart ; New York
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2653397-2
    ISSN 2193-6366 ; 2193-6358
    ISSN (online) 2193-6366
    ISSN 2193-6358
    DOI 10.1055/s-0038-1656531
    Database Thieme publisher's database

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  3. Article ; Online: Orbital resection by intranasal technique (ORBIT): A new classification system for reporting endoscopically resectable primary benign orbital tumors.

    Jafari, Aria / Adappa, Nithin D / Anagnos, Vincent J / Campbell, Raewyn G / Castelnuovo, Paolo / Chalian, Ara / Chambers, Christopher B / Chitguppi, Chandala / Dallan, Iacopo / El Rassi, Edward / Freitag, Suzanne K / Fernandez Miranda, Juan C / Ferreira, Manuel / Gardner, Paul A / Gudis, David A / Harvey, Richard J / Huang, Qian / Humphreys, Ian M / Kennedy, David W /
    Lee, John Y K / Lehmann, Ashton E / Locatelli, Davide / McKinney, Kibwei A / Moreau, Annie / Nyquist, Gurston / Palmer, James N / Prepageran, Narayanan / Pribitkin, Edmund A / Rabinowitz, Mindy R / Rosen, Marc R / Sacks, Raymond / Sharma, Dhruv / Snyderman, Carl H / Tonya Stefko, S / Stokken, Janalee K / Wang, Eric W / Workman, Alan D / Wu, Arthur W / Yu, Jen Y / Zhang, Matthew M / Zhou, Bing / Bleier, Benjamin S

    International forum of allergy & rhinology

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 10, Page(s) 1852–1863

    Abstract: Background: The Cavernous Hemangioma Exclusively Endonasal Resection (CHEER) staging system has become the gold standard for outcomes reporting in endoscopic orbital surgery for orbital cavernous hemangiomas (OCHs). A recent systematic review ... ...

    Abstract Background: The Cavernous Hemangioma Exclusively Endonasal Resection (CHEER) staging system has become the gold standard for outcomes reporting in endoscopic orbital surgery for orbital cavernous hemangiomas (OCHs). A recent systematic review demonstrated similar outcomes between OCHs and other primary benign orbital tumors (PBOTs). Therefore, we hypothesized that a simplified and more comprehensive classification system could be developed to predict surgical outcomes of other PBOTs.
    Methods: Patient and tumor characteristics as well as surgical outcomes from 11 international centers were recorded. All tumors were retrospectively assigned an Orbital Resection by Intranasal Technique (ORBIT) class and stratified based on surgical approach as either exclusively endoscopic or combined (endoscopic and open). Outcomes based on approach were compared using chi-squared or Fisher's exact tests. The Cochrane-Armitage test for trend was used to analyze outcomes by class.
    Results: Findings from 110 PBOTs from 110 patients (age 49.0 ± 15.0 years, 51.9% female) were included in the analysis. Higher ORBIT class was associated with a lower likelihood of gross total resection (GTR). GTR was more likely to be achieved when an exclusively endoscopic approach was utilized (p < 0.05). Tumors resected using a combined approach tended to be larger, to present with diplopia, and to have an immediate postoperative cranial nerve palsy (p < 0.05).
    Conclusion: Endoscopic treatment of PBOTs is an effective approach, with favorable short-term and long-term postoperative outcomes as well as low rate of adverse events. The ORBIT classification system is an anatomic-based framework that effectively facilitates high-quality outcomes reporting for all PBOTs.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Male ; Orbital Neoplasms/surgery ; Orbital Neoplasms/pathology ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome ; Nose/surgery ; Endoscopy ; Hemangioma, Cavernous/surgery
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2625826-2
    ISSN 2042-6984 ; 2042-6976
    ISSN (online) 2042-6984
    ISSN 2042-6976
    DOI 10.1002/alr.23141
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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