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  1. Article ; Online: Seek and Ye Shall Be Fine: Attitudes Toward Political-Perspective Seekers.

    Heltzel, Gordon / Laurin, Kristin

    Psychological science

    2021  Volume 32, Issue 11, Page(s) 1782–1800

    Abstract: Six preregistered studies ( ...

    Abstract Six preregistered studies (
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Attitude ; Humans ; Motivation
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-10-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Meta-Analysis
    ZDB-ID 2022256-7
    ISSN 1467-9280 ; 0956-7976
    ISSN (online) 1467-9280
    ISSN 0956-7976
    DOI 10.1177/09567976211011969
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Polarization in America: two possible futures.

    Heltzel, Gordon / Laurin, Kristin

    Current opinion in behavioral sciences

    2020  Volume 34, Page(s) 179–184

    Abstract: The rise of polarization over the past 25 years has many Americans worried about the state of politics. This worry is understandable: up to a point, polarization can help democracies, but when it becomes too vast, such that entire swaths of the ... ...

    Abstract The rise of polarization over the past 25 years has many Americans worried about the state of politics. This worry is understandable: up to a point, polarization can help democracies, but when it becomes too vast, such that entire swaths of the population refuse to consider each other's views, this thwarts democratic methods for solving societal problems. Given widespread polarization in America, what lies ahead? We describe two possible futures, each based on different sets of theory and evidence. On one hand, polarization may be on a self-reinforcing upward trajectory fueled by misperception and avoidance; on the other hand it may have recently reached the apex of its pendulum swing. We conclude that it is too early to know which future we are approaching, but that our ability to address misperceptions may be one key factor.
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-06
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 2352-1546
    ISSN 2352-1546
    DOI 10.1016/j.cobeha.2020.03.008
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: The physiological basis of psychological disgust and moral judgments.

    Tracy, Jessica L / Steckler, Conor M / Heltzel, Gordon

    Journal of personality and social psychology

    2019  Volume 116, Issue 1, Page(s) 15–32

    Abstract: To address ongoing debates about whether feelings of disgust are causally related to moral judgments, we pharmacologically inhibited spontaneous disgust responses to moral infractions and examined effects on moral thinking. Findings demonstrated, first, ... ...

    Abstract To address ongoing debates about whether feelings of disgust are causally related to moral judgments, we pharmacologically inhibited spontaneous disgust responses to moral infractions and examined effects on moral thinking. Findings demonstrated, first, that the antiemetic ginger (Zingiber officinale), known to inhibit nausea, reduces feelings of disgust toward nonmoral purity-offending stimuli (e.g., bodily fluids), providing the first experimental evidence that disgust is causally rooted in physiological nausea (Study 1). Second, this same physiological experience was causally related to moral thinking: ginger reduced the severity of judgments toward purity-based moral violations (Studies 2 and 4) or eliminated the tendency for people higher in bodily sensation awareness to make harsher moral judgments than those low in this dispositional tendency (Study 3). In all studies, effects were restricted to moderately severe purity-offending stimuli, consistent with preregistered predictions. Together, findings provide the first evidence that psychological disgust can be disrupted by an antiemetic and that doing so has consequences for moral judgments. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2018 APA, all rights reserved).
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Disgust ; Female ; Zingiber officinale ; Humans ; Judgment/physiology ; Male ; Morals ; Nausea/physiopathology ; Nausea/prevention & control ; Nausea/psychology ; Students/psychology ; Students/statistics & numerical data ; Universities ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-01-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3103-3
    ISSN 1939-1315 ; 0022-3514
    ISSN (online) 1939-1315
    ISSN 0022-3514
    DOI 10.1037/pspa0000141
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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