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  1. Article ; Online: Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using plant products and plants extracts aiming for cancer therapy: helping the beauty to beat 'cure' the beast.

    Hathout, Rania M

    Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology

    2022  Volume 50, Issue 1, Page(s) 275–277

    Abstract: Since there is a noticed paucity in manuscripts exploiting the green synthesis methods in the preparation of gold nanoparticles, hence this editorial is introduced in order to encourage the researchers to more focussing on this topic. Brief demonstration ...

    Abstract Since there is a noticed paucity in manuscripts exploiting the green synthesis methods in the preparation of gold nanoparticles, hence this editorial is introduced in order to encourage the researchers to more focussing on this topic. Brief demonstration of the different conducted green methods, examples of used plants and plants extracts and novel advanced methods such as the one-step synthesis of gold-coated polypyrrole photothermal nanoparticles and their use in cancer therapy are introduced.
    MeSH term(s) Gold ; Green Chemistry Technology ; Humans ; Metal Nanoparticles ; Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Plant Extracts ; Polymers ; Pyrroles
    Chemical Substances Plant Extracts ; Polymers ; Pyrroles ; Gold (7440-57-5)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2723095-8
    ISSN 2169-141X ; 2169-1401
    ISSN (online) 2169-141X
    ISSN 2169-1401
    DOI 10.1080/21691401.2022.2127747
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Do Polymeric Nanoparticles Really Enhance the Bioavailability of Oral Drugs? A Quantitative Answer Using Meta-Analysis.

    Hathout, Rania M

    Gels (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 8, Issue 2

    Abstract: The oral route remains one of the most popular and important routes of administration for drugs-one that warrants the development of advanced drug delivery systems, such as polymeric nanoparticles capable of enhancing the absorption and bioavailability ... ...

    Abstract The oral route remains one of the most popular and important routes of administration for drugs-one that warrants the development of advanced drug delivery systems, such as polymeric nanoparticles capable of enhancing the absorption and bioavailability of the used drugs. In this work, a systematic review of published works on several databases, followed by a meta-analysis, were utilized in order to navigate the published studies and access literature-based evidence about the capability of polymeric nanoparticulate systems to augment the absorption and bioavailability of orally administered drugs. The pharmacokinetic parameter of the area under the curve (AUC) was utilized as the "effect" of this meta-analytical study. The meta-analysis demonstrated a significant increase in AUC compared to conventional formulations. Furthermore, comparing the synthetic polymeric nanoparticles, versus their naturally-based administered counterparts, as subgroups of the meta-analysis, revealed no significant differences.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-14
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2813982-3
    ISSN 2310-2861 ; 2310-2861
    ISSN (online) 2310-2861
    ISSN 2310-2861
    DOI 10.3390/gels8020119
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Do the chitosan nanoparticles really augment the drugs' transdermal fluxes: ending the debate using meta-analysis.

    Hathout, Rania M / Ishak, Rania A H / Shakshak, Doaa H

    Expert opinion on drug delivery

    2024  Volume 21, Issue 2, Page(s) 325–335

    Abstract: Introduction: Transdermal delivery has been extensively investigated as a successful alternative to the oral and parenteral routes of administration. The use of polymeric nanoparticles as drug delivery systems through this route has always been ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Transdermal delivery has been extensively investigated as a successful alternative to the oral and parenteral routes of administration. The use of polymeric nanoparticles as drug delivery systems through this route has always been controversial. The use of meta-analyses is a useful quantitative means to decide upon the efficiency of this type of vehicles transporting drugs through the skin.
    Areas covered: In this meta-analysis study, polymeric nanoparticles were quantitatively compared to conventional formulations in order to investigate the feasibility of using these particles in transdermal delivery. Natural versus synthetic polymeric sub-groups were also contrasted to determine the most efficient class for transdermal drug enhancement.
    Expert opinion: Meta-analyses are gaining ground in the drug delivery field as they can exploit the mines of the literature and pick up by statistical evidence the superior formulations administered through several routes of administration. This is the first study that utilized the transdermal fluxes as the meta-analysis study effect and could prove the superiority of natural polymeric nanoparticles in transdermal delivery. In our opinion, there is paucity in research work regarding this type of nanocarriers, specifically on chitosan nanoparticles. More studies are warranted for full exploitation of its benefits.
    MeSH term(s) Pharmaceutical Preparations ; Chitosan ; Administration, Cutaneous ; Skin ; Drug Delivery Systems ; Nanoparticles ; Polymers
    Chemical Substances Pharmaceutical Preparations ; Chitosan (9012-76-4) ; Polymers
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Meta-Analysis ; Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2167286-6
    ISSN 1744-7593 ; 1742-5247
    ISSN (online) 1744-7593
    ISSN 1742-5247
    DOI 10.1080/17425247.2024.2317935
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Simplex Lattice Design and Machine Learning Methods for the Optimization of Novel Microemulsion Systems to Enhance p-Coumaric Acid Oral Bioavailability: In Vitro and In Vivo Studies.

    Nasser, Nayera / Hathout, Rania M / Abd-Allah, Hend / Sammour, Omaima A

    AAPS PharmSciTech

    2024  Volume 25, Issue 3, Page(s) 56

    Abstract: Novel p-coumaric acid microemulsion systems were developed to circumvent its absorption and bioavailability challenges. Simplex-lattice mixture design and machine learning methods were employed for optimization. Two optimized formulations were ... ...

    Abstract Novel p-coumaric acid microemulsion systems were developed to circumvent its absorption and bioavailability challenges. Simplex-lattice mixture design and machine learning methods were employed for optimization. Two optimized formulations were characterized using in vitro re-dispersibility and cytotoxicity on various tumor cell lines (MCF-7, CaCO2, and HepG2). The in vivo bioavailability profiles of the drug loaded in the two microemulsion systems and in the suspension form were compared. The optimized microemulsions composed of Labrafil M1944 CS (5.67%)/Tween 80 (38.71%)/Labrasol (38.71%)/water (16.92%) and Capryol 90 (0.50%)/Transcutol P (26.67%)/Tween 80 (26.67%)/Labrasol (26.67%)/water (19.50%), respectively. They revealed uniform and stable p-coumaric acid-loaded microemulsion systems with a droplet size diameter of about 10 nm. The loaded microemulsion formulations enhanced the drug re-dispersibility in contrast to the drug suspension which exhibited 5 min lag time. The loaded formulae were significantly more cytotoxic on all cell lines by 11.98-16.56 folds on MCF-7 and CaCo2 cells and 47.82-98.79 folds on HepG2 cells higher than the pure drug. The optimized microemulsions were 1.5-1.8 times more bioavailable than the drug suspension. The developed p-coumaric acid microemulsion systems could be considered a successful remedy for diverse types of cancer.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Caco-2 Cells ; Polysorbates ; Machine Learning ; Water ; Coumaric Acids
    Chemical Substances p-coumaric acid (IBS9D1EU3J) ; Polysorbates ; Water (059QF0KO0R) ; Coumaric Acids
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2052070-0
    ISSN 1530-9932 ; 1530-9932
    ISSN (online) 1530-9932
    ISSN 1530-9932
    DOI 10.1208/s12249-024-02766-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Particulate Systems in the Enhancement of the Antiglaucomatous Drug Pharmacodynamics: A Meta-Analysis Study.

    Hathout, Rania M

    ACS omega

    2019  Volume 4, Issue 26, Page(s) 21909–21913

    Abstract: Glaucoma is a very serious disease that can lead to blindness in severe cases. In an attempt to increase the efficacy of the drugs used in treating this disease, many particulate systems (micro/nano and lipid-based/nonlipid-based) have been exploited. In ...

    Abstract Glaucoma is a very serious disease that can lead to blindness in severe cases. In an attempt to increase the efficacy of the drugs used in treating this disease, many particulate systems (micro/nano and lipid-based/nonlipid-based) have been exploited. In this study, the meta-analysis approach was implemented in order to explore the published studies and extract the literature-based evidence (proof-of-concept studies = 16) that the particulate systems increase the efficiency of the investigated intraocular pressure drugs as demonstrated by the increase in the area under effect curve. Comparison of micron particles versus nanoparticles on the one hand and lipid-based versus nonlipid-based on the other hand, as subgroups of the meta-analysis, was also included in the study where the latter comparison led to insignificant differences, whereas the former has proven the superiority of the nanoparticles over the micronized counterparts.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-12-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2470-1343
    ISSN (online) 2470-1343
    DOI 10.1021/acsomega.9b02895
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Positively Charged Electroceutical Spun Chitosan Nanofibers Can Protect Health Care Providers From COVID-19 Infection: An Opinion.

    Hathout, Rania M / Kassem, Dina H

    Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology

    2020  Volume 8, Page(s) 885

    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-08-18
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2719493-0
    ISSN 2296-4185
    ISSN 2296-4185
    DOI 10.3389/fbioe.2020.00885
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Nanocarriers significantly augment the absorption of ocular-delivered drugs: A comparative meta-analysis study.

    El Zaafarany, Ghada M / Hathout, Rania M / Ibrahim, Shaimaa S

    International journal of pharmaceutics

    2023  Volume 642, Page(s) 123204

    Abstract: This study presents a meta-analysis that compiles information collected from several studies aiming to prove, by evidence, that nanocarriers out-perform conventional formulations in augmenting the bioavailability of ocular topically administered drugs. ... ...

    Abstract This study presents a meta-analysis that compiles information collected from several studies aiming to prove, by evidence, that nanocarriers out-perform conventional formulations in augmenting the bioavailability of ocular topically administered drugs. Data was further categorized into two subgroups; polymeric-based nanocarriers versus their lipid-based counterparts, as well as, naturally-driven carriers versus synthetically-fabricated ones. After normalization, the pharmacokinetic factor, area under the curve (AUC), was denoted as the "effect" in the conducted study, and the corresponding Forest plots were obtained. Our meta-analysis study confirmed the absorption enhancement effect of loading drugs into nanocarriers as compared to conventional topical ocular dosage forms. Interestingly, no significant differences were recorded between the polymeric and lipidic nanocarriers included in the study, while naturally-driven nanoplatforms were proven superior to the synthetic alternatives.
    MeSH term(s) Drug Carriers ; Nanoparticles ; Polymers ; Drug Delivery Systems
    Chemical Substances Drug Carriers ; Polymers
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-03
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Meta-Analysis ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 428962-6
    ISSN 1873-3476 ; 0378-5173
    ISSN (online) 1873-3476
    ISSN 0378-5173
    DOI 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2023.123204
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Particulate Systems in the Enhancement of the Antiglaucomatous Drug Pharmacodynamics

    Rania M. Hathout

    ACS Omega, Vol 4, Iss 26, Pp 21909-

    A Meta-Analysis Study

    2019  Volume 21913

    Keywords Chemistry ; QD1-999
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher American Chemical Society
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article: Meta-Analysis: A Convenient Tool for the Choice of Nose-to-Brain Nanocarriers.

    Hathout, Rania M / El-Marakby, Eman M

    Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 9, Issue 11

    Abstract: Objectives: The intranasal route represents a high promising route of administration aiming for brain delivery. Yet, it represents one of the most difficult and complicated routes. Accordingly, scientists are in a continuous search for novel drug ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: The intranasal route represents a high promising route of administration aiming for brain delivery. Yet, it represents one of the most difficult and complicated routes. Accordingly, scientists are in a continuous search for novel drug delivery vehicles such as the lipid and polymeric nanoparticles that are apt to enhance the bioavailability of the administered drugs to reach the brain. In this study, a certain number of publications were selected from different databases and literature. Meta-analysis studies using two different algorithms (DerSimonian-Laird and inverse variance) followed aiming to explore the published studies and confirm by evidence the superiority of nanocarriers in enhancing the brain bioavailability of various drugs. Furthermore, the quantitative comparison of lipid versus polymeric nanosystems was performed.
    Methods: The area under the curve (AUC) as an important pharmacokinetic parameter extracted from in vivo animal studies was designated as the "effect" in the performed meta-analysis after normalization. Forest plots were generated.
    Key findings and conclusions: The meta-analysis confirmed the augmentation of the AUC after the comparison with traditional preparations such as solutions and suspensions. Most importantly, lipid nanoparticles were proven to be significantly superior to the polymeric counterparts.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-03
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2746191-9
    ISSN 2306-5354
    ISSN 2306-5354
    DOI 10.3390/bioengineering9110647
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Elaborated survey in the scope of nanocarriers engineering for boosting chemotherapy cytotoxicity: A meta-analysis study.

    Safwat, Sally / Hathout, Rania M / Ishak, Rania A / Mortada, Nahed D

    International journal of pharmaceutics

    2021  Volume 610, Page(s) 121268

    Abstract: Cancer is the prime cause of mortality throughout the world. Although the conventional chemotherapeutic agents damage the cancerous cells, they exert prominent injury to the normal cells owing to their lack of specificity. With advances in science, many ... ...

    Abstract Cancer is the prime cause of mortality throughout the world. Although the conventional chemotherapeutic agents damage the cancerous cells, they exert prominent injury to the normal cells owing to their lack of specificity. With advances in science, many research studies have been established to boost the cytotoxic effect of the chemotherapeutic agents via innovating novel nano-formulations having different variables. In the current meta-analysis study, combined data from different research articles were gathered for the evidence-based proof of the superiority of drug loaded nanocarriers over their corresponding conventional solutions in boosting the cytotoxic effect of chemotherapy in terms of IC50 values. The meta-analysis was subdivided into three subgroups; nanoparticles versus nanofibers, surface functionalized nanocarriers versus naked ones, and protein versus non-protein-based platforms. The different subgroups interestingly showed distinct scoring outcome data paving the road for cytotoxicity enhancement of the anti-cancer drugs in an evidence-based manner.
    MeSH term(s) Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use ; Drug Carriers/therapeutic use ; Drug Delivery Systems ; Humans ; Nanoparticles ; Neoplasms/drug therapy
    Chemical Substances Antineoplastic Agents ; Drug Carriers
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-05
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Meta-Analysis
    ZDB-ID 428962-6
    ISSN 1873-3476 ; 0378-5173
    ISSN (online) 1873-3476
    ISSN 0378-5173
    DOI 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2021.121268
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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