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  1. Article ; Online: From Target Identification to Drug Development in Space: Using the Microgravity Assist.

    Braddock, Martin

    Current drug discovery technologies

    2019  Volume 17, Issue 1, Page(s) 45–56

    Abstract: The unique nature of microgravity encountered in space provides an opportunity for drug discovery and development that cannot be replicated on Earth. From the production of superior protein crystals to the identification and validation of new drug ... ...

    Abstract The unique nature of microgravity encountered in space provides an opportunity for drug discovery and development that cannot be replicated on Earth. From the production of superior protein crystals to the identification and validation of new drug targets to microarray analyses of transcripts attenuated by microgravity, there are numerous examples which demonstrate the benefit of exploiting the space environment. Moreover, studies conducted on Space Shuttle missions, the International Space Station and other craft have had a direct benefit for drug development programmes such as those directed against reducing bone and muscle loss or increasing bone formation. This review will highlight advances made in both drug discovery and development and offer some future insight into how drug discovery and associated technologies may be further advanced using the microgravity assist.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Bone Density/drug effects ; Bone Density/physiology ; Crystallography, X-Ray/methods ; Disease Models, Animal ; Drug Development/methods ; Drug Development/trends ; Drug Discovery/methods ; Drug Discovery/trends ; Gene Expression Profiling/methods ; Humans ; Mice ; Muscular Atrophy/drug therapy ; Muscular Atrophy/physiopathology ; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis/methods ; Osteoporosis/drug therapy ; Osteoporosis/physiopathology ; Space Flight ; Weightlessness
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-01-15
    Publishing country United Arab Emirates
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1875-6220
    ISSN (online) 1875-6220
    DOI 10.2174/1570163816666190112150014
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Sustaining Resources for Homo Martis

    Sharpe Rauf / Braddock Martin

    Studia Humana, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    The Potential Application of Synthetic Biology for the Settlement of Mars

    2022  Volume 16

    Abstract: The recent success of the Mars 2020 project and the high quality images relayed back to Earth have provided further impetus and expectations for human missions to Mars. To support space agency and private enterprise plans to establish a sustainable ... ...

    Abstract The recent success of the Mars 2020 project and the high quality images relayed back to Earth have provided further impetus and expectations for human missions to Mars. To support space agency and private enterprise plans to establish a sustainable colony on Mars in the 2030s, synthetic biology may play a vital role to enable astronaut self-sufficiency. In this review, we describe some aspects of where synthetic biology may inform and guide in situ resource utilisation strategies. We address the nature of Martian regolith and describe methods by which it may be rendered fit for purpose to support growth and yield of bioengineered crops. Lastly, we illustrate some examples of innate human adaptation which may confer characteristics desirable in the selection of colonists and with a future looking lens, offer potential targets for human enhancement.
    Keywords mars colonisation ; in situ resource utilisation ; synthetic biology ; bioengineered crops ; human enhancement ; Philosophy (General) ; B1-5802
    Subject code 501
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Sciendo
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online ; Conference proceedings: European League against rheumatism - selected presentation and poster a highlights June 11th to 13th 2013.

    Braddock, Martin

    Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    2014  Volume 23, Issue 2, Page(s) 279–289

    Abstract: Introduction: The heterogeneous pathology of many autoimmune diseases warrants the continual discovery and development of new drugs. Drawing on selected oral presentations and selected poster displays, this article highlights some new developments in ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: The heterogeneous pathology of many autoimmune diseases warrants the continual discovery and development of new drugs. Drawing on selected oral presentations and selected poster displays, this article highlights some new developments in the pharmacological validation of molecular targets implicated in inflammatory autoimmune disease and may be of direct importance to scientists working in this field.
    Areas covered: This report describes the current state of the pharmacology of selected drugs and targets which may have utility in modulating immune function and autoimmune inflammatory disease.
    Expert opinion: Many new molecules are progressing through clinical development for the treatment of rheumatological diseases. The value of the basic nonclinical and clinical research presented is to further pharmacological knowledge of the molecule, better understand the benefit-risk associated with clinical development and to assist in supporting the potential position of a new drug in the current treatment paradigm.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Autoimmune Diseases/drug therapy ; Autoimmune Diseases/immunology ; Autoimmune Diseases/microbiology ; Humans ; Rheumatic Diseases/drug therapy ; Rheumatic Diseases/immunology ; Rheumatic Diseases/microbiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Congresses ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1182884-5
    ISSN 1744-7658 ; 0967-8298 ; 1354-3784
    ISSN (online) 1744-7658
    ISSN 0967-8298 ; 1354-3784
    DOI 10.1517/13543784.2013.841139
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Why Human Enhancement is Necessary for Successful Human Deep-space Missions.

    Szocik, Konrad / Braddock, Martin

    The New bioethics : a multidisciplinary journal of biotechnology and the body

    2019  Volume 25, Issue 4, Page(s) 295–317

    Abstract: While humans have made enormous progress in the exploration and exploitation of Earth, exploration of outer space remains beyond current human capabilities. The principal challenges lie in current space technology and engineering which includes the ... ...

    Abstract While humans have made enormous progress in the exploration and exploitation of Earth, exploration of outer space remains beyond current human capabilities. The principal challenges lie in current space technology and engineering which includes the protection of astronauts from the hazards of working and living in the space environment. These challenges may lead to a paradoxical situation where progress in space technology and the ability to ensure acceptable risk/benefit for human space exploration becomes dissociated and the rate of scientific discovery declines. In this paper, we discuss the predominant challenges of the space environment for human health and argue that development and deployment of a human enhancement policy, initially confined to astronauts - for the purpose of future human space programmes is a rational solution to these challenges.
    MeSH term(s) Astronauts ; Bioethics ; Biomedical Enhancement/ethics ; Dissent and Disputes ; Extraterrestrial Environment ; Humans ; Space Flight
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-09-27
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2727428-7
    ISSN 2050-2885 ; 2050-2877
    ISSN (online) 2050-2885
    ISSN 2050-2877
    DOI 10.1080/20502877.2019.1667559
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Book: Nanomedicines

    Braddock, Martin

    design, delivery and detection

    (RSC drug discovery series, ; no. 51)

    2016  

    Institution Royal Society of Chemistry (Great Britain),
    Author's details edited by Martin Braddock
    Series title RSC drug discovery series, ; no. 51
    MeSH term(s) Nanomedicine
    Language English
    Size xv, 354 pages :, illustrations
    Document type Book
    ISBN 9781849739474 ; 9781782622536 ; 9781782627517 ; 1849739471 ; 1782622535 ; 1782627510
    Database Catalogue of the US National Library of Medicine (NLM)

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  6. Article ; Online: Bio-markers as tools for discovery of new psoriasis therapies.

    Braddock, Martin

    Current drug discovery technologies

    2012  Volume 9, Issue 1, Page(s) 1

    MeSH term(s) Biomarkers/metabolism ; Drug Delivery Systems ; Drug Design ; Drug Discovery/methods ; Humans ; Psoriasis/drug therapy ; Psoriasis/physiopathology
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers
    Language English
    Publishing date 2012-02-07
    Publishing country United Arab Emirates
    Document type Editorial
    ISSN 1875-6220
    ISSN (online) 1875-6220
    DOI 10.2174/157016312799304534
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Methods for Testing Immunological Factors

    Braddock, Martin

    Drug Discovery and Evaluation: Pharmacological Assays

    Abstract: Hypersensitivity reactions can be elicited by various factors: either immunologically induced, i.e., allergic reactions to natural or synthetic compounds mediated by IgE, or non-immunologically induced, i.e., activation of mediator release from cells ... ...

    Abstract Hypersensitivity reactions can be elicited by various factors: either immunologically induced, i.e., allergic reactions to natural or synthetic compounds mediated by IgE, or non-immunologically induced, i.e., activation of mediator release from cells through direct contact, without the induction of, or the mediation through immune responses. Mediators responsible for hypersensitivity reactions are released from mast cells. An important preformed mediator of allergic reactions found in these cells is histamine. Specific allergens or the calcium ionophore 48/80 induce release of histamine from mast cells. The histamine concentration can be determined with the o-phthalaldehyde reaction.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher PMC
    Document type Article ; Online
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-05392-9_45
    Database COVID19

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  8. Article ; Online: Natural product promotes repair of injured spinal cord.

    Braddock, Martin

    Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    2007  Volume 16, Issue 2, Page(s) 251–255

    Language English
    Publishing date 2007-01-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Comment ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1182884-5
    ISSN 1744-7658 ; 0967-8298 ; 1354-3784
    ISSN (online) 1744-7658
    ISSN 0967-8298 ; 1354-3784
    DOI 10.1517/13543784.16.2.251
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Advances in Anti-Inflammatory Therapeutics: 20-21 November 2006, London, UK.

    Braddock, Martin

    Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    2007  Volume 16, Issue 2, Page(s) 257–261

    Abstract: This meeting highlighted early discovery to early clinical development of anti-inflammatory drugs. New compounds included kinase inhibitors, receptor modulators and an extended use for an existing drug, lenalidomide, in a further indication. Risk ... ...

    Abstract This meeting highlighted early discovery to early clinical development of anti-inflammatory drugs. New compounds included kinase inhibitors, receptor modulators and an extended use for an existing drug, lenalidomide, in a further indication. Risk mitigation strategies to improve the likelihood of clinical success was a dominant feature of the meeting.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents/therapeutic use ; Drugs, Investigational/therapeutic use ; Humans ; Inflammation/drug therapy ; Inflammation/prevention & control ; London
    Chemical Substances Anti-Inflammatory Agents ; Drugs, Investigational
    Language English
    Publishing date 2007-01-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Congress
    ZDB-ID 1182884-5
    ISSN 1744-7658 ; 0967-8298 ; 1354-3784
    ISSN (online) 1744-7658
    ISSN 0967-8298 ; 1354-3784
    DOI 10.1517/13543784.16.2.257
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Book: Biomedical imaging

    Braddock, Martin

    the chemistry of labels, probes, and contrast agents

    (RSC drug discovery series, ; no. 15)

    2012  

    Institution Royal Society of Chemistry (Great Britain)
    Author's details edited by Martin Braddock
    Series title RSC drug discovery series, ; no. 15
    MeSH term(s) Contrast Media/chemistry ; Diagnostic Imaging/methods
    Language English
    Size xvii, 533 p. :, ill. (some col.) ;, 24 cm.
    Publisher RSC Pub
    Publishing place Cambridge
    Document type Book
    ISBN 9781849730143 ; 1849730148
    Database Catalogue of the US National Library of Medicine (NLM)

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