LIVIVO - Search results -

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 4885

Search options

Article ; Online: Ionome mapping and amino acid metabolome profiling of Phaseolus vulgaris L. seeds imbibed with computationally informed phytoengineered copper sulphide nanoparticles.

Botha, Nandipha L / Cloete, Karen J / Šmit, Žiga / Isaković, Kristina / Akbari, Mahmood / Morad, Razieh / Madiba, Itani / David, Oladipupo Moyinoluwa / Santos, Luis P M / Dube, Admire / Pelicon, Primoz / Maaza, Malik

Discover nano

2024 Volume 19, Issue 1, Page(s) 8

Abstract: This study reports the effects of a computationally informed and avocado-seed mediated Phyto engineered CuS nanoparticles as fertilizing agent on the ionome and amino acid metabolome of Pinto bean seeds using both bench top and ion beam analytical ... ...

Abstract	This study reports the effects of a computationally informed and avocado-seed mediated Phyto engineered CuS nanoparticles as fertilizing agent on the ionome and amino acid metabolome of Pinto bean seeds using both bench top and ion beam analytical techniques. Physico-chemical analysis of the Phyto engineered nanoparticles with scanning-electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy confirmed the presence of CuS nanoparticles. Molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the interaction of some active phytocompounds in avocado seeds that act as reducing agents with the nano-digenite further showed that 4-hydroxybenzoic acid had a higher affinity for interacting with the nanoparticle's surface than other active compounds. Seeds treated with the digenite nanoparticles exhibited a unique ionome distribution pattern as determined with external beam proton-induced X-ray emission, with hotspots of Cu and S appearing in the hilum and micropyle area that indicated a possible uptake mechanism via the seed coat. The nano-digenite also triggered a plant stress response by slightly altering seed amino acid metabolism. Ultimately, the nano-digenite may have important implications as a seed protective or nutritive agent as advised by its unique distribution pattern and effect on amino acid metabolism.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-04
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2731-9229
ISSN (online)	2731-9229
DOI	10.1186/s11671-023-03953-y
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

Book ; Thesis: Einfluss von Rebsorte, Stickstoffdüngung und Traubenfäulnis auf die Bildung biogener Amine in Beeren, Most und Wein der Rebe (Vitis vinifera L.)

Smit, Inga

(Geisenheimer Berichte ; 64)

2009

Author's details	Inga Smit
Series title	Geisenheimer Berichte ; 64
Collection
Subject code	634.88
Language	German
Size	IX, 188 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.
Publisher	Ges. zur Förderung der Forschungsanst. Geisenheim
Publishing place	Geisenheim
Publishing country	Germany
Document type	Book ; Thesis
Thesis / German Habilitation thesis	Hannover, Univ., Diss., 2008
Note	Zsfassung in engl. Sprache
HBZ-ID	HT015957489
ISBN	978-3-934742-53-6 ; 3-934742-53-X
Database	Catalogue ZB MED Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

Shelf mark	Loan status	Location
098/291	available for loan (reading room)	Freihandmagazin (U1)

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article ; Online: The effect of potassium fertilization on the metabolite profile of tomato fruit (Solanum lycopersicum L.).

Weinert, Christoph H / Sonntag, Frederike / Egert, Björn / Pawelzik, Elke / Kulling, Sabine E / Smit, Inga

Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB

2020 Volume 159, Page(s) 89–99

Abstract: The macronutrient potassium (K) has vital physiological functions in plants and its availability can strongly impact quality of crops like tomato. The impact of K nutrition on conventional tomato fruit quality parameters has been described several times, ...

Abstract	The macronutrient potassium (K) has vital physiological functions in plants and its availability can strongly impact quality of crops like tomato. The impact of K nutrition on conventional tomato fruit quality parameters has been described several times, but detailed investigations on the effect of K supply on the fruit metabolite profile are still rare. To fill this gap, we investigated the influence of K fertilization on the metabolite profile of tomato fruits. For this purpose, an outdoor pot experiment with three different cocktail tomato cultivars was performed. A fertilization regimen with five K levels was applied, ranging from deficiency to sufficient supply. Fruit samples were analyzed by untargeted GC×GC-MS to cover the primary metabolite profile as well as some secondary metabolites. As verified using ICP-OES, fruit K content was highly proportional to the supplied amount of K. At the metabolite profile level, the most prominent and cultivar-independent effect of increased K fertilization was the rise of tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediates. Further effects were more cultivar-specific, for example an increase of the mobile nitrogen pool (e.g. amines like putrescine and amides like asparagine), changes in the profile of minor sugars (especially disaccharides) as well as higher levels of some secondary metabolites. Pronounced response patterns were mainly observed in the cultivars Primavera and Yellow Submarine that were recently characterized as higher yielding, demanding a stronger consideration of cultivar differences in future studies.
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-12-13
Publishing country	France
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	742978-2
ISSN	1873-2690 ; 0981-9428
ISSN (online)	1873-2690
ISSN	0981-9428
DOI	10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.12.010
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

Z 2696: Show issues
Z 2005/727: Show issues

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article ; Online: How to Dose Vancomycin in Overweight and Obese Patients with Varying Renal (Dys)function in the Novel Era of AUC 400-600 mg·h/L-Targeted Dosing.

Zhang, Tan / Krekels, Elke H J / Smit, Cornelis / van Dongen, Eric P A / Brüggemann, Roger J M / Knibbe, Catherijne A J

Clinical pharmacokinetics

2023 Volume 63, Issue 1, Page(s) 79–91

Abstract: ... h/L in the first 48 h, two loading doses are required for both continuous infusion and intermittent ...

Abstract	Background and objective: The latest vancomycin guideline recommends area under the curve (AUC)-targeted dosing and monitoring for efficacy and safety. However, guidelines for AUC-targeted starting dosing in patients with obesity and/or renal insufficiency are currently lacking. This study quantifies the pharmacokinetics (PK) of vancomycin in this population and provides AUC-targeted dosing recommendations. Methods: Vancomycin concentrations (n = 1188) from therapeutic drug monitoring of 210 overweight and obese patients with varying degrees of renal (dys)function from the ward (74.8%) and intensive care unit (ICU, 25.2%) were pooled with published rich concentration-time data (n = 207) from 20 (morbidly) obese subjects undergoing bariatric surgery. A population model was developed using NONMEM 7.4. Stochastic simulations were performed to design dosing guidelines targeting an AUC Results: Vancomycin clearance (CL) was found to increase linearly with total bodyweight and with renal function (CKD-EPI) in a power relation. Additionally, CL proved 15.5% lower in ICU patients. Our model shows that, to reach the target AUC between 400 and 600 mg·h/L in the first 48 h, two loading doses are required for both continuous infusion and intermittent dosing regimens. Maintenance doses were found to require adjustment for total bodyweight, renal function, and ICU admission status. With this guideline, the median AUC Conclusions: To achieve safe and effective vancomycin exposure for maintenance doses in overweight and obese patients, renal function, total bodyweight, and ICU admission status should be taken into account. Trial registration: The AMIGO trial was registered in the Dutch Trial Registry [NTR6058].
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacokinetics ; Area Under Curve ; Kidney ; Obesity/complications ; Obesity/drug therapy ; Overweight/complications ; Overweight/drug therapy ; Vancomycin/pharmacokinetics
Chemical Substances	Anti-Bacterial Agents ; Vancomycin (6Q205EH1VU)
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-11-16
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Clinical Trial ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	197627-8
ISSN	1179-1926 ; 0312-5963
ISSN (online)	1179-1926
ISSN	0312-5963
DOI	10.1007/s40262-023-01324-5
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Zs.A 1246: Show issues

Location:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

Order via subito

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article: The effect of potassium fertilization on the metabolite profile of tomato fruit (Solanum lycopersicum L.)

Weinert, Christoph H / Sonntag, Frederike / Egert, Björn / Pawelzik, Elke / Kulling, Sabine E / Smit, Inga

Plant physiology and biochemistry. 2021 Feb., v. 159

2021

Abstract	The macronutrient potassium (K) has vital physiological functions in plants and its availability can strongly impact quality of crops like tomato. The impact of K nutrition on conventional tomato fruit quality parameters has been described several times, but detailed investigations on the effect of K supply on the fruit metabolite profile are still rare. To fill this gap, we investigated the influence of K fertilization on the metabolite profile of tomato fruits. For this purpose, an outdoor pot experiment with three different cocktail tomato cultivars was performed. A fertilization regimen with five K levels was applied, ranging from deficiency to sufficient supply. Fruit samples were analyzed by untargeted GC×GC-MS to cover the primary metabolite profile as well as some secondary metabolites. As verified using ICP-OES, fruit K content was highly proportional to the supplied amount of K. At the metabolite profile level, the most prominent and cultivar-independent effect of increased K fertilization was the rise of tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediates. Further effects were more cultivar-specific, for example an increase of the mobile nitrogen pool (e.g. amines like putrescine and amides like asparagine), changes in the profile of minor sugars (especially disaccharides) as well as higher levels of some secondary metabolites. Pronounced response patterns were mainly observed in the cultivars Primavera and Yellow Submarine that were recently characterized as higher yielding, demanding a stronger consideration of cultivar differences in future studies.
Keywords	Solanum lycopersicum ; amides ; asparagine ; cultivars ; fruit quality ; fruits ; nitrogen ; nutrition ; plant physiology ; potassium ; putrescine ; secondary metabolites ; tomatoes
Language	English
Dates of publication	2021-02
Size	p. 89-99.
Publishing place	Elsevier Masson SAS
Document type	Article
Note	NAL-AP-2-clean
ZDB-ID	742978-2
ISSN	1873-2690 ; 0981-9428
ISSN (online)	1873-2690
ISSN	0981-9428
DOI	10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.12.010
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

Z 2696: Show issues
Z 2005/727: Show issues

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article: Phytomass and ecological significance of Chrysocoma ciliata L. within the Lets’eng-la-Letsie catchment area of Lesotho, southern Africa

Smit, GN / Janse van Rensburg, G

African journal of range & forage science. 2021 Mar. 12, v. 38, no. 1

2021

Abstract: The Lets’eng-la-Letsie wetland is an official Ramsar site, but the wetland and upland catchment areas suffer from overgrazing, erosion and over exploitation. Chrysocoma ciliata has a reputation as an unpalatable invader and is particularly common on the ... ...

Abstract	The Lets’eng-la-Letsie wetland is an official Ramsar site, but the wetland and upland catchment areas suffer from overgrazing, erosion and over exploitation. Chrysocoma ciliata has a reputation as an unpalatable invader and is particularly common on the drier northern slopes. The objectives of the study were to quantify the phytomass of this shrub with the aid of a developed allometric phytomass quantification technique and to evaluate the ecological significance of this shrub within the area. Highly significant (p < 0.001) positive regressions with coefficients of determinations as high as r ² = 0.94 between phytomass and plant canopy diameter were achieved. The upland slopes support a high density of more than 35 000 C. ciliata plants ha⁻¹ with a phytomass of more than 3 600 kg DM ha⁻¹ and a correspondingly low herbaceous phytomass of 446.57 kg DM ha⁻¹. The edible parts of the plants (flowers, leaves and shoots <2.0 mm in diameter) were estimated to be 1 198 kg DM ha⁻¹, with a crude protein content of 8.84%. There was evidence that C. ciliata is intolerant of wet conditions and the degradation of the catchment areas will result in drier soil profiles, which will favour the further spread of this species.
Keywords	allometry ; canopy ; crude protein ; forage and feed science ; highlands ; phytomass ; shrubs ; watersheds ; wetlands ; Lesotho
Language	English
Dates of publication	2021-0312
Size	p. 102-109.
Publishing place	Taylor & Francis
Document type	Article
Note	NAL-AP-2-clean
ZDB-ID	1160792-0
ISSN	1727-9380 ; 1022-0119 ; 0256-6702
ISSN (online)	1727-9380
ISSN	1022-0119 ; 0256-6702
DOI	10.2989/10220119.2020.1853605
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

Z 5057: Show issues

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article ; Online: The effect of potassium fertilization on the metabolite profile of tomato fruit (Solanum lycopersicum L.)

Weinert, Christoph H. / Sonntag, Frederike / Egert, Björn / Pawelzik, Elke / Kulling, Sabine E. / Smit, Inga

2020

Keywords	Text ; ddc:660 ; Tomato fruit quality -- Potassium -- Minerals -- TCA cycle -- GC×GC-MS metabolomics
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-12-13
Publishing country	de
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

Details ▾

Book ; Online ; Thesis: Investigations on flowering time genes from oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.)

Shah, Smit [Verfasser]

2019

Author's details	Smit Shah
Keywords	Landwirtschaft, Veterinärmedizin ; Agriculture, Veterinary Science
Subject code	sg630
Language	English
Publisher	Universitätsbibliothek Kiel
Publishing place	Kiel
Document type	Book ; Online ; Thesis
Database	Digital theses on the web

Full text online

Full text

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

Article ; Online: Ileal digestibility of energy and amino acids in three faba bean cultivars (Vicia faba L.) planted and harvested early or late in broiler chickens.

Smit, Miranda N / Ketelaar, Robin F / He, Liangfei / Beltranena, Eduardo

Poultry science

2021 Volume 100, Issue 9, Page(s) 101332

Abstract: A concern of both pulse growers and poultry producers is how the timing of planting and harvesting affect the nutritional quality of faba bean for broiler chickens. To investigate, half of the seed of 2 zero-tannin cultivars (Snowbird and Snowdrop) and 1 ...

Abstract	A concern of both pulse growers and poultry producers is how the timing of planting and harvesting affect the nutritional quality of faba bean for broiler chickens. To investigate, half of the seed of 2 zero-tannin cultivars (Snowbird and Snowdrop) and 1 low vicine and convicine cultivar (Fabelle) were planted at a single site either in early May and harvested in late September (EARLY) or planted in late May and harvested in late October (LATE). Diets of the 3 EARLY or LATE cultivars (95% inclusion) were fed to 756 broiler chickens (Ross 708) from d 15. Chickens were housed in 56 floor pens (13-14 birds/pen) in a 3 × 2 factorial arrangement (7 pens/diet). A nitrogen-free diet to correct for endogenous amino acid (AA) losses was fed to broilers in 14 pens from d 20. Ileal digesta was collected after euthanizing birds on day 23 or 24. Planting and harvesting LATE vs. EARLY increased the proportion of immature beans from 5 to 64% for Snowbird, 7 to 79% for Snowdrop, and 22 to 80% for Fabelle. Planting and harvesting LATE vs. EARLY increased the proportion of frost-damaged beans from 20 to 83% for Snowbird, 36 to 88% for Snowdrop, and 5 to 29% for Fabelle. Planting and harvesting LATE vs. EARLY increased (P < 0.001) apparent ileal digestibility (AID) of gross energy (GE) by 45% and standardized ileal digestibility (SID) of CP by 13%. Planting and harvesting LATE vs. EARLY increased (P < 0.001) SID of AA by 11% except Cys. Snowbird and Snowdrop had greater (P < 0.05) SID of AA by 4.5% except Thr and Trp compared with Fabelle. Fabelle had 13% greater (P < 0.001) SID of Trp compared with Snowbird or Snowdrop. Results indicate that planting and harvesting LATE vs. EARLY increased GE, CP, and AA digestibility possibly by frost interrupting bean ripening on the field. Hull tannin content may have reduced the AA digestibility of Fabelle compared with Snowbird or Snowdrop.
MeSH term(s)	Amino Acids ; Animal Feed/analysis ; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena ; Animals ; Chickens ; Diet/veterinary ; Digestion ; Ileum ; Vicia faba
Chemical Substances	Amino Acids
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-06-17
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	242586-5
ISSN	1525-3171 ; 0032-5791
ISSN (online)	1525-3171
ISSN	0032-5791
DOI	10.1016/j.psj.2021.101332
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Zs.B 853: Show issues

Location:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

Order via subito

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article ; Online: Enhancing faba bean (Vicia faba L.) genome resources.

Cooper, James W / Wilson, Michael H / Derks, Martijn F L / Smit, Sandra / Kunert, Karl J / Cullis, Christopher / Foyer, Christine H

Journal of experimental botany

2017 Volume 68, Issue 8, Page(s) 1941–1953

Abstract: Grain legume improvement is currently impeded by a lack of genomic resources. The paucity of genome information for faba bean can be attributed to the intrinsic difficulties of assembling/annotating its giant (~13 Gb) genome. In order to address this ... ...

Abstract	Grain legume improvement is currently impeded by a lack of genomic resources. The paucity of genome information for faba bean can be attributed to the intrinsic difficulties of assembling/annotating its giant (~13 Gb) genome. In order to address this challenge, RNA-sequencing analysis was performed on faba bean (cv. Wizard) leaves. Read alignment to the faba bean reference transcriptome identified 16 300 high quality unigenes. In addition, Illumina paired-end sequencing was used to establish a baseline for genomic information assembly. Genomic reads were assembled de novo into contigs with a size range of 50-5000 bp. Over 85% of sequences did not align to known genes, of which ~10% could be aligned to known repetitive genetic elements. Over 26 000 of the reference transcriptome unigenes could be aligned to DNA-sequencing (DNA-seq) reads with high confidence. Moreover, this comparison identified 56 668 potential splice points in all identified unigenes. Sequence length data were extended at 461 putative loci through alignment of DNA-seq contigs to full-length, publicly available linkage marker sequences. Reads also yielded coverages of 3466× and 650× for the chloroplast and mitochondrial genomes, respectively. Inter- and intraspecies organelle genome comparisons established core legume organelle gene sets, and revealed polymorphic regions of faba bean organelle genomes.
Language	English
Publishing date	2017-04-01
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2976-2
ISSN	1460-2431 ; 0022-0957
ISSN (online)	1460-2431
ISSN	0022-0957
DOI	10.1093/jxb/erx117
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

Z 55/29: Show issues

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

To top

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

More links

Kategorien

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Full text online

More links

Kategorien

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED