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  1. Book: Women in war

    Viterna, Jocelyn

    the micro-processes of mobilization in El Salvador

    2013  

    Author's details Jocelyn Viterna
    Keywords Civil war/History ; Insurgency/History ; Women guerrillas/History ; Women in war/History ; El Salvador
    Language English
    Size XVI, 288 S., Ill.
    Publisher Oxford University Press
    Publishing place Oxford
    Document type Book
    Note Includes bibliographical references and index
    ISBN 9780199843633 ; 9780199843657 ; 0199843635 ; 0199843651
    Database Former special subject collection: coastal and deep sea fishing

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  2. Article ; Online: Pregnancy and the 40-Year Prison Sentence: How "Abortion Is Murder" Became Institutionalized in the Salvadoran Judicial System.

    Viterna, Jocelyn / Bautista, Jose Santos Guardado

    Health and human rights

    2017  Volume 19, Issue 1, Page(s) 81–93

    Abstract: Using the case of El Salvador, this article demonstrates how the anti-abortion catchphrase "abortion is murder" can become embedded in the legal practice of state judicial systems. In the 1990s, a powerful anti-abortion movement in El Salvador resulted ... ...

    Abstract Using the case of El Salvador, this article demonstrates how the anti-abortion catchphrase "abortion is murder" can become embedded in the legal practice of state judicial systems. In the 1990s, a powerful anti-abortion movement in El Salvador resulted in a new legal context that outlawed abortion in all circumstances, discouraged mobilization for abortion rights, and encouraged the prosecution of reproduction-related "crimes." Within this context, Salvadoran women initially charged with the crime of abortion were convicted of "aggravated homicide" and sentenced to up to 40 years in prison. Court documents suggest that many of these women had not undergone abortions, but had suffered naturally occurring stillbirths late in their pregnancies. Through analysis of newspaper articles and court cases, this article documents how El Salvador came to prosecute obstetrical emergencies as "murder," and concludes that activism on behalf of abortion rights is central to protecting poor pregnant women from prosecution for reproduction-related "crimes."
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1223919-7
    ISSN 2150-4113 ; 1079-0969
    ISSN (online) 2150-4113
    ISSN 1079-0969
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Book ; Online: Governance and the reversal of women's rights

    Viterna, Jocelyn / Cortez, Alba Evelyn / Guardado Bautista, Jose Santos / Juarez Barrios, Silvia Ivette

    the case of abortion in El Salvador

    (WIDER working paper ; 2017, 187)

    2017  

    Abstract: States' governance of gender is not unidirectional. In addition to 'stagnation' and 'progress', there can be an active reversal of rights already granted to women. Using the case of abortion rights in El Salvador, this paper investigates the following ... ...

    Author's details Jocelyn Viterna, Jose Santos Guardado Bautista, Silvia Ivette Juarez Barrios, Alba Evelyn Cortez
    Series title WIDER working paper ; 2017, 187
    Abstract States' governance of gender is not unidirectional. In addition to 'stagnation' and 'progress', there can be an active reversal of rights already granted to women. Using the case of abortion rights in El Salvador, this paper investigates the following questions: What are the likely causes of rights reversals? How might rights reversals be more consequential for women's lives than rights stagnations? And how might studying rights reversals as separate and distinct phenomena improve our scholarly understanding of the relationship between gender and development more broadly? Examining the full range of possible transformations in state governance (reversals, stagnations, and progress), we conclude, results in improved theory and more effective interventions.
    Keywords abortion ; women ; crime ; governance ; rights ; El Salvador
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (circa 19 Seiten)
    Publisher United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research
    Publishing place Helsinki, Finland
    Document type Book ; Online
    ISBN 9789292564131 ; 9292564137
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  4. Article: Wiring the world

    Bradshaw, York W / Fallon, Kathleen M / Viterna, Jocelyn

    Research in social stratification and mobility : the official journal of the ISA RC28 on Social Stratification and Mobility Vol. 23 , p. 369-392

    access to information technology and development in poor countries

    2005  Volume 23, Page(s) 369–392

    Author's details York W. Bradshaw; Kathleen M. Fallon and Jocelyn Viterna
    Keywords Informationstechnik ; Entwicklung ; Lebensqualität ; Kindersterblichkeit ; Entwicklungsländer ; 49
    Language English
    Publisher Elsevier
    Publishing place Amsterdam [u.a.]
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 625585-1
    Database ECONomics Information System

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