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Article: Internalizing Behavior Problems Among the Left-Behind Children of the Hui Nationality in Rural China: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Yu, Xue / Wang, Ling-Ling / Liu, Miao-Miao / Li, Qiu-Li / Dai, Xiu-Ying / Li, Lin-Gui

Psychology research and behavior management

2022 Volume 15, Page(s) 887–902

Abstract: ... that the detection rate of behavioral problems in the Hui was far higher than in the LBC of the Han nationality ... However, to date, limited research has focused on IBPs in Chinese LBC of the Hui nationality. The aims ... of this present study are to explore the prevalence of IBPs and the influencing factors among the Hui LBC ...

Abstract	Background: The internalizing behavior problems (IBPs) of left-behind children (LBC) due to parental migration are a widespread public health concern in China. A previous study showed that the detection rate of behavioral problems in the Hui was far higher than in the LBC of the Han nationality. However, to date, limited research has focused on IBPs in Chinese LBC of the Hui nationality. The aims of this present study are to explore the prevalence of IBPs and the influencing factors among the Hui LBC in the rural areas of China. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among school students from the southern rural areas in Ningxia, China (2012-2013). The caregivers or parents assessed IBPs using Achenbach's Child Behavior Checklist for parents. The children completed the Egma Minnen av Bardndosnauppforstran, Junior Eysenck Personality Questionnaire and Piers-Harris Children's Self-concept Scale. Data on 383 Hui LBC aged 6-16 y were included in this study. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to examine the relationships between the independent variables and children's internalizing behaviors. Results: Among the Hui population, the prevalence of IBPs in LBC and non-left-behind children (non-LBC) was 21.67% (83 of 383) and 18.18% (104 of 572), respectively, with no significant difference between these two groups ( Conclusion: Our findings suggest that IBPs among male LBC of the Hui nationality in rural China were positively related to parental migration. Positive measures should be taken to prevent IBPs of male LBC of the Hui nationality in rural China in terms of personality development and parental childrearing patterns.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-04-12
Publishing country	New Zealand
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2495093-2
ISSN	1179-1578
ISSN	1179-1578
DOI	10.2147/PRBM.S347639
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Article ; Online: The massive assimilation of indigenous East Asian populations in the origin of Muslim Hui people inferred from paternal Y chromosome.

Wang, Chuan-Chao / Lu, Yan / Kang, Longli / Ding, Huiqian / Yan, Shi / Guo, Jianxin / Zhang, Qun / Wen, Shao-Qing / Wang, Ling-Xiang / Zhang, Manfei / Tong, Xinzhu / Huang, Xiufeng / Nie, Shengjie / Deng, Qiongying / Zhu, Bofeng / Jin, Li / Li, Hui

American journal of physical anthropology

2019 Volume 169, Issue 2, Page(s) 341–347

Abstract: Objectives: The Hui people are the adherents of Muslim faith and distributing throughout China ... There are two contrasting hypotheses about the origin and diversification of the Hui people, namely ... methods: We collected 621 unrelated male individuals from 23 Hui populations all over China ...

Abstract	Objectives: The Hui people are the adherents of Muslim faith and distributing throughout China. There are two contrasting hypotheses about the origin and diversification of the Hui people, namely, the demic diffusion involving the mass movement of people or simple cultural diffusion. Materials and methods: We collected 621 unrelated male individuals from 23 Hui populations all over China. We comprehensively genotyped more than 100 informative Y-chromosomal single nucleotide polymorphisms and 17 Y-chromosomal short tandem repeats (STRs) on those samples. Results: Co-analyzed with published worldwide populations, our results suggest the origin of Hui people has involved massive assimilation of indigenous East Asians with about 70% in total of the paternal ancestry could be traced back to East Asia and the left 30% to various regions in West Eurasia. Discussion: The genetic structure of the extant Hui populations was primarily shaped by the indigenous East Asian populations as they contribute the majority part of the paternal lineages of Hui people. The West Eurasian admixture was probably a sex-biased male-driven process since we have not found such a high proportion of West Eurasian gene flow on autosomal STRs and maternal mtDNA.
MeSH term(s)	Anthropology, Physical ; Asian Continental Ancestry Group/genetics ; China ; Chromosomes, Human, Y/genetics ; Ethnic Groups/genetics ; Gene Flow/genetics ; Genetics, Population ; Humans ; Islam ; Male ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/genetics
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-03-19
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	219376-0
ISSN	1096-8644 ; 0002-9483
ISSN (online)	1096-8644
ISSN	0002-9483
DOI	10.1002/ajpa.23823
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Article ; Online: A comparative study of virus nucleic acid re-positive and non-re-positive patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant strain in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region.

Wang, Jing / Zhang, Shu-Xiang / Na, Jian-Rong / Zhang, Li-Ling / Zhang, Yin-Hao / Chu, Jiao-Jiao / Guo, Lei / Yan, Mei / Li, Yu-Ting / Zhou, Wei

Frontiers in public health

2022 Volume 10, Page(s) 1023797

Abstract: ... infections discharged from a hospital in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in 2021.: Methods ... Hospital of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region between October 17 and November 28, 2021. Based ...

Abstract	Objective: This study aimed to provide a basis for epidemic prevention and control measures as well as the management of re-positive personnel by analyzing and summarizing the characteristics of re-positive patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Delta variant infections discharged from a hospital in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in 2021. Methods: This case-control study included a total of 45 patients with Delta variant infections diagnosed in the Fourth People's Hospital of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region between October 17 and November 28, 2021. Based on the nucleic acid test results post-discharge, the patients were dichotomized into re-positive and non-re-positive groups. Based on the time of the first re-positive test, the re-positive group was further divided into <7 and ≥7 days groups to compare their clinical characteristics and explore the possible influencing factors of this re-positivity. Results: Of the 45 total patients, 16 were re-positive (re-positivity rate: 35.6%), including four patients who were re-positive after 2 weeks (re-positivity rate: 8.8%). The median time of the first re-positive after discharge was 7 days (IQR: 14-3). The re-positive group was younger than the non-re-positive group (35 vs. 53, Conclusions: In conclusion, this study found that: (1) The re-positivity rate of SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant infection in this group was 35.6%, while the re-positivity rate was the same as that of the original strain 2 weeks after discharge (8.0%). (2) Young people, patients who did not use antiviral therapy or had low IgG antibody levels at discharge were more likely to have re-positive. And the CT value of nucleic acid at the time of initial infection was higher in re-positive group. We speculated that the higher the CT value of nucleic acid at the time of initial infection, the longer the intermittent shedding time of the virus. (3) Re-positive patients were asymptomatic. The median CT value of nucleic acid was > 35 at the re-positive time, and the close contacts were not detected as positive. The overall transmission risk of re-positive patients is low.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Adolescent ; SARS-CoV-2/genetics ; COVID-19 ; Case-Control Studies ; Nucleic Acids ; Aftercare ; COVID-19 Vaccines ; Patient Discharge ; Antiviral Agents ; Immunoglobulin G
Chemical Substances	Nucleic Acids ; COVID-19 Vaccines ; Antiviral Agents ; Immunoglobulin G
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-12-13
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2711781-9
ISSN	2296-2565 ; 2296-2565
ISSN (online)	2296-2565
ISSN	2296-2565
DOI	10.3389/fpubh.2022.1023797
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Article ; Online: Neuropsychiatric Symptoms and Cognitive Impairment in Chinese Patients with Parkinson's Disease in Han and Hui Ethnicity.

Yao, Mei-Ling / Zhang, Hong / Xu, Yan / Zhang, Sheng-Ming / Gao, Yong-Zhe / Shu, Min / Zhang, Jun-Jian

Current medical science

2019 Volume 39, Issue 1, Page(s) 122–126

Abstract: ... in Chinese PD patients from Han and Hui populations from central China. Seventy-two Han Chinese PD patients ... Han PD group) and 71 age-and sex-matched Hui Chinese PD patients (Hui PD group) were enrolled ... euphoria and night time behavior disturbances were higher in the Han PD group than in the Hui PD group (P<0 ...

Abstract	Neuropsychiatric symptoms are common in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and they are likely to outweigh the motor symptoms and become a major factor affecting the quality of life of PD patients. However, the studies focusing on the non-motor symptoms in Chinese PD patients from different ethnicity are scarce. The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate neuropsychiatric symptoms and cognitive impairment in Chinese PD patients from Han and Hui populations from central China. Seventy-two Han Chinese PD patients (Han PD group) and 71 age-and sex-matched Hui Chinese PD patients (Hui PD group) were enrolled from Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University between Sept. 2011 and Aug. 2014 in the study. The neuropsychiatric symptoms and cognitive impairment were assessed using Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) and Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE). We found that the proportion of depression, anxiety, apathy, irritability, euphoria and night time behavior disturbances were higher in the Han PD group than in the Hui PD group (P<0.05 or P<0.01). But the proportion of delusion, hallucination, agitation, disinhibition, aberrant motor behavior and change in appetite were not significantly different between the Han PD group and the Hui PD group (P>0.05). The total mean scores of the MMSE from patients in the Han PD group were similar to those in the Hui PD group (P>0.05). However, the subscale scores of recall domain and language domain in the Han PD group were significantly different from those in the Hui PD group (P<0.05). No significant difference was noted in the orientation, memory and calculation domains between the two PD groups (P>0.05). This study first showed the recall domain and language domain were different between the Han PD patients and the Hui PD patients. Depression, anxiety, apathy, irritability, euphoria and night time behavior disturbances were less presented in the Hui PD patients. All these differences may be related to the different ethnicity, which would be helpful for clinical physicians to recognize the different non-motor symptoms in Chinese PD patients with different ethnicity.
MeSH term(s)	Aged ; China/ethnology ; Cognitive Dysfunction/diagnosis ; Cognitive Dysfunction/ethnology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Parkinson Disease/ethnology ; Parkinson Disease/psychology ; Quality of Life ; Retrospective Studies ; Self Report
Keywords	covid19
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-03-13
Publishing country	China
Document type	Comparative Study ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2931065-9
ISSN	2523-899X ; 2096-5230
ISSN (online)	2523-899X
ISSN	2096-5230
DOI	10.1007/s11596-019-2009-3
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Article ; Online: A set of autosomal multiple InDel markers for forensic application and population genetic analysis in the Chinese Xinjiang Hui group.

Xie, Tong / Guo, Yuxin / Chen, Ling / Fang, Yating / Tai, Yunchun / Zhou, Yongsong / Qiu, Pingming / Zhu, Bofeng

Forensic science international. Genetics

2018 Volume 35, Page(s) 1–8

Abstract: ... were explored to reveal the genetic diversities and genetic relationships between Chinese Xinjiang Hui ... loci in the Chinese Xinjiang Hui group. The observed heterozygosity and expected heterozygosity ranged ... methods of population genetic analysis revealed that the Chinese Xinjiang Hui group had close ...

Abstract	In recent years, insertion/deletion (InDel) markers have become a promising and useful supporting tool in forensic identification cases and biogeographic research field. In this study, 30 InDel loci were explored to reveal the genetic diversities and genetic relationships between Chinese Xinjiang Hui group and the 25 previously reported populations using various biostatistics methods such as forensic statistical parameter analysis, phylogenetic reconstruction, multi-dimensional scaling, principal component analysis, and STRUCTURE analysis. No deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium tests were found at all 30 loci in the Chinese Xinjiang Hui group. The observed heterozygosity and expected heterozygosity ranged from 0.1971 (HLD118) to 0.5092 (HLD92), 0.2222 (HLD118) to 0.5000 (HLD6), respectively. The cumulative probability of exclusion and combined power of discrimination were 0.988849 and 0.99999999999378, respectively, which indicated that these 30 loci could be qualified for personal identification and used as complementary genetic markers for paternity tests in forensic cases. The results of present research based on the different methods of population genetic analysis revealed that the Chinese Xinjiang Hui group had close relationships with most Chinese groups, especially Han populations. In spite of this, for a better understanding of genetic background of the Chinese Xinjiang Hui group, more molecular genetic markers such as ancestry informative markers, single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), and copy number variations will be conducted in future studies.
MeSH term(s)	Asian Continental Ancestry Group/genetics ; China/ethnology ; Ethnic Groups/genetics ; Gene Frequency ; Genetic Variation ; Genetics, Population ; Heterozygote ; Humans ; INDEL Mutation ; Linkage Disequilibrium ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Principal Component Analysis
Language	English
Publishing date	2018-03-13
Publishing country	Netherlands
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2493339-9
ISSN	1878-0326 ; 1872-4973
ISSN (online)	1878-0326
ISSN	1872-4973
DOI	10.1016/j.fsigen.2018.03.007
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Book: Zhan zheng, she hui yu yi liao

Zhang, Ling

kang zhan shi qi Sichuan gong gong wei sheng jian she yan jiu

2015

Author's details	Zhang Ling zhu
MeSH term(s)	Public Health Administration/history ; World War II ; History, 20th Century
Keywords	China
Language	Chinese
Size	2, 231 pages :, illustrations, map ;, 24 cm
Edition	Di 1 ban.
Document type	Book
ISBN	9787516161944 ; 7516161942
Database	Catalogue of the US National Library of Medicine (NLM)

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Article ; Online: A comparative study of virus nucleic acid re-positive and non-re-positive patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant strain in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

Jing Wang / Shu-Xiang Zhang / Jian-Rong Na / Li-Ling Zhang / Yin-Hao Zhang / Jiao-Jiao Chu / Lei Guo / Mei Yan / Yu-Ting Li / Wei Zhou

Frontiers in Public Health, Vol

2022 Volume 10

Abstract: ... with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Delta variant infections discharged from a hospital in the Ningxia Hui ... infections diagnosed in the Fourth People's Hospital of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region between October 17 ...

Abstract	ObjectiveThis study aimed to provide a basis for epidemic prevention and control measures as well as the management of re-positive personnel by analyzing and summarizing the characteristics of re-positive patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Delta variant infections discharged from a hospital in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in 2021.MethodsThis case-control study included a total of 45 patients with Delta variant infections diagnosed in the Fourth People's Hospital of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region between October 17 and November 28, 2021. Based on the nucleic acid test results post-discharge, the patients were dichotomized into re-positive and non-re-positive groups. Based on the time of the first re-positive test, the re-positive group was further divided into <7 and ≥7 days groups to compare their clinical characteristics and explore the possible influencing factors of this re-positivity.ResultsOf the 45 total patients, 16 were re-positive (re-positivity rate: 35.6%), including four patients who were re-positive after 2 weeks (re-positivity rate: 8.8%). The median time of the first re-positive after discharge was 7 days (IQR: 14-3). The re-positive group was younger than the non-re-positive group (35 vs. 53, P < 0.05), had a higher proportion of patients who were not receiving antiviral therapy (56.2 vs. 17.2%, P < 0.05). The median CT value of nucleic acid in the re-positive group was considerably greater than that at admission (36.7 vs. 22.6 P < 0.05). The findings demonstrated that neutralizing antibody treatment significantly raised the average IgG antibody level in patients, particularly in those who had not received COVID-19 vaccine (P < 0.05). The median lowest nucleic acid CT value of the ≥7 days group during the re-positive period and the immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody level at discharge were lower than those in the <7 days group (P < 0.05). When compared to the non-positive group, patients in the ≥7 days group had a higher median ...
Keywords	Delta variant infection ; virus nucleic acid re-positive ; antibody level ; virus nucleic acid CT value ; COVID-19 vaccine ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
Subject code	616
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-12-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
Document type	Article ; Online
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Article ; Online: Noninvasive assessments of liver fibrosis with transient elastography and Hui index predict survival in patients with chronic hepatitis B.

Wong, Grace Lai-Hung / Chan, Henry Lik-Yuen / Yu, Zhuo / Wong, Catherine Ka-Yan / Leung, Calvin / Ho, Patricia Po-Lai / Chan, Candace Yim / Chung, Vivian Chi-Yee / Chan, Zhan Cham-Yan / Tse, Yee-Kit / Chim, Angel Mei-Ling / Lau, Tina Kit-Ting / Chan, Hoi-Yun / Tse, Chi-Hang / Wong, Vincent Wai-Sun

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

2015 Volume 30, Issue 3, Page(s) 582–590

Abstract: ... with transient elastography and serum-based Hui index to predict hepatic events and deaths in chronic hepatitis B ... the relationship of LSM, Hui index and other clinical variables with hepatic events and deaths.: Results: During ... event-free survival was significantly decreased with increasing stages of LSM and Hui index. The 5-year cumulative ...

Abstract	Background and aims: The prognostic role of noninvasive assessments of liver fibrosis has been evolving. Our aim was to investigate the prognostic value of liver stiffness measurement (LSM) with transient elastography and serum-based Hui index to predict hepatic events and deaths in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients. Methods: The main prospective cohort included 1555 consecutive CHB patients referred for transient elastography examination; a subgroup of 980 patients underwent follow-up assessments at least 3 years later formed the serial cohort. Cox proportional hazard model was performed to determine the relationship of LSM, Hui index and other clinical variables with hepatic events and deaths. Results: During a mean follow-up of 69 ± 9 months, 119 patients (7.6%) developed hepatic events or deaths. Hepatic event-free survival was significantly decreased with increasing stages of LSM and Hui index. The 5-year cumulative probability of hepatic event-free survival of patients of Stage 1-7 of LSM were 99.3%, 98.8%, 95.7%, 90.9%, 89.6%, 74.6%, and 50.0%, respectively; that of Stage 1 to 3 of Hui index were 98.2%, 93.1%, and 77.5%, respectively. Independent predictors of hepatic event-free survival were age, baseline LSM, and follow-up Hui index. Serum ALT and body mass index affected the accuracy of prediction by LSM. Patients remained early stages of LSM or Hui index at follow-up visit had better survival compared to those remained at late stages. Conclusion: Baseline and change in noninvasive parameters of liver fibrosis, LSM and Hui index, are accurate to predict hepatic event-free survival in CHB patients.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Biomarkers/blood ; Body Mass Index ; Cohort Studies ; Disease-Free Survival ; Elasticity Imaging Techniques/methods ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Hepatitis B, Chronic/complications ; Hepatitis B, Chronic/mortality ; Humans ; Liver Cirrhosis/diagnosis ; Liver Cirrhosis/etiology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Prognosis ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Prospective Studies ; Receptors, TIE ; Severity of Illness Index ; Transaminases/blood
Chemical Substances	Biomarkers ; Transaminases (EC 2.6.1.-) ; Receptors, TIE (EC 2.7.10.1)
Language	English
Publishing date	2015-03
Publishing country	Australia
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	632882-9
ISSN	1440-1746 ; 0815-9319
ISSN (online)	1440-1746
ISSN	0815-9319
DOI	10.1111/jgh.12779
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Article: [Association of Insulin Resistance and β Cell Function with Lipid Metabolism in Middle-aged and Elderly Hui and Han Populations].

Li, Shu-ya / Jiang, Min / Yao, Tian-yu / Cheng, Yu-xuan / Fan, Ya-jie / Liu, Xu-ying / Zhang, Jin-ling / Liu, Lan / Wang, Zhi-zhong / Ma, Yu-ying / Hu, Xue-qin / Wang, Pan-pan / Yu, Jing-jing / Ma, Rong / Huang, Qi

Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae

2016 Volume 38, Issue 2, Page(s) 192–197

Abstract: ... with lipid metabolism in middle-aged and elderly Hui and Han populations.: Methods: A total of 1000 subjects age over ... The composition ratio between Hui and Han nationality was 1:2. A questionnaire-based survey was performed ... Results: The BMI, WHR, IAI, HBCI, and the prevalence rate of diabetes in Hui nationality were ...

Abstract	Objective: To explore the association of insulin resistance and β cell function with lipid metabolism in middle-aged and elderly Hui and Han populations. Methods: A total of 1000 subjects age over 40 years were recruited from five urban communities in Yinchuan and Wuzhong cities of Ningxia. The composition ratio between Hui and Han nationality was 1:2. A questionnaire-based survey was performed. Physical examinations were carried out to measure the height, body mass, waistline, and hipline. The levels of triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC), blood uric acid (BUA), fasting blood glucose and insulin were measured. The boby mass index (BMI), waist-hip ratio (WHR), and secretion related index including insulin resistance index (IR), insulin sensitivity index (IAI), and beta cell function index (HBCI) were calculated. Results: The BMI, WHR, IAI, HBCI, and the prevalence rate of diabetes in Hui nationality were significantly higher than those in Han nationality (P<0.01). The levels of BUA, fasting blood glucose, TC, and IR in Han nationality were significantly lower than those in Hui nationality (P<0.01). In Hui populations, TG, BMI, WHR, and BUA were positively correlated with IR (r=0.234, r=0.193, r=0.143, and r=0.129, respectively; P<0.01) and were negatively correlated with IAI (r=-0.234, r=-0.193, r=-0.143, r=-0.129, respectively; P<0.01), whereas TC was negatively correlated with HBCI (r=-0.169, P<0.01). In Han populations, TC, TG, BMI, WHR, and BUA were positively correlated with IR (r=0.140, r=0.257, r=0.288, r=0.163, r=0.104, P<0.01) and negatively correlated with IAI (r=-0.140, r=-0.257, r=-0.288, r=-0.163, and r=-0.104, P<0.01), whereas BMI was negatively correlated with HBCI (r=-0.111, P<0.01). After the influential factors such as gender, nationality, and age were adjusted, the TC, TG, BMI, WHR, BUA levels were positively correlated with IR (r=0.109, r=0.256, r=0.253, r=0.139, and r=0.142, P<0.01) and negatively correlated with IAI (r=-0.109, r=-0.256, r=-0.253, r=-0.139, and r=-0.142, P<0.01). TC and BMI were negatively correlated with HBCI (r=-0.113, r=-0.086, P<0.01). TG and BMI were independently associated with IR and IAI (r=0.218, r=0.182, r=-0.218, r=-0.182), while TC and BMI were independently associated with HBCI (r=-0.113, r=-0.086). Conclusions: The distributions of TC, TG, BMI, WHR, BUA, IR, IAI, and HBCI differ between Han and Hui populations. The development of insulin resistance is closely related with the increased levels of TC, TG, BMI, WHR, and BUA. However, the HBCI increases with the increased level of TC and BMI. TG and BMI may be related with insulin resistance. Also, TC and BMI may affect the secretion function of β cells.
MeSH term(s)	Aged ; Asian Continental Ancestry Group ; Blood Glucose/analysis ; Body Mass Index ; Cholesterol/blood ; Ethnic Groups ; Humans ; Insulin/blood ; Insulin Resistance ; Insulin-Secreting Cells/cytology ; Lipid Metabolism ; Middle Aged ; Triglycerides/blood ; Uric Acid/blood
Chemical Substances	Blood Glucose ; Insulin ; Triglycerides ; Uric Acid (268B43MJ25) ; Cholesterol (97C5T2UQ7J)
Language	Chinese
Publishing date	2016-04
Publishing country	China
Document type	English Abstract ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	604853-5
ISSN	1000-503X
ISSN	1000-503X
DOI	10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.2016.02.012
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Article ; Online: Genetic diversity and haplotype structure of 24 Y-chromosomal STR in Chinese Hui ethnic group and its genetic relationships with other populations.

Zhu, Bo-Feng / Zhang, Yu-Dang / Liu, Wen-Juan / Meng, Hao-Tian / Yuan, Guo-Lian / Lv, Zhe / Dong, Nan / Li, Qiong / Yang, Chun-Hua / Zhang, Yu-Hong / Hou, Yin-Ling / Qian, Li / Fan, Shuan-Liang / Xu, Peng

Electrophoresis

2014 Volume 35, Issue 14, Page(s) 1993–2000

Abstract: ... unrelated Hui male individuals from Haiyuan county or Tongxin county, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China ... by making comparisons between the Hui group data and previously published data of other 13 populations ... multidimensional scaling plot and neighbor-joining tree indicated the Hui group had the closest genetic ...

Abstract	In the present study, 24 Y-chromosomal short tandem repeat (Y-STR) loci were analyzed in 115 unrelated Hui male individuals from Haiyuan county or Tongxin county, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China, to evaluate the forensic application of the 24 STR loci and to analyze interpopulation differentiations by making comparisons between the Hui group data and previously published data of other 13 populations. A total of 115 different haplotypes were observed on these 24 Y-STR loci. The gene diversities ranged from 0.4049 (DYS437) to 0.9729 (DYS385a, b). The overall haplotype diversity was 1 at AGCU 24 Y-STR loci level, while the values were reduced to 0.999237, 0.996949, and 0.996644 at the Y-filer 17 loci, 11 Y-STR loci of extended haplotype and 9 Y-STR loci of minimal haplotype levels, respectively; whereas, haplotype diversity for additional 7 loci (not included in Y-filer 17 loci) was 0.995271. The pairwise FST , multidimensional scaling plot and neighbor-joining tree indicated the Hui group had the closest genetic relationship with Sala in the paternal lineage in the present study. In summary, the results in our study indicated the 24 Y-STRs had a high level of polymorphism in Hui group and hence could be a powerful tool for forensic application and population genetic study.
MeSH term(s)	Asian Continental Ancestry Group/genetics ; China ; Chromosomes, Human, Y ; Ethnic Groups/genetics ; Genetic Markers/genetics ; Genetic Variation ; Genetics, Population/methods ; Haplotypes ; Humans ; Male ; Microsatellite Repeats ; Phylogeny
Chemical Substances	Genetic Markers
Language	English
Publishing date	2014-07
Publishing country	Germany
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	619001-7
ISSN	1522-2683 ; 0173-0835
ISSN (online)	1522-2683
ISSN	0173-0835
DOI	10.1002/elps.201300574
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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