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Article ; Online: What Is the Role of Ketamine in Postoperative Pain Management?

Maranhao, Bruno / Gregory, Stephen H

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

2019 Volume 34, Issue 3, Page(s) 592–593

MeSH term(s)	Analgesia ; Coronary Artery Bypass ; Double-Blind Method ; Humans ; Ketamine ; Pain, Postoperative
Chemical Substances	Ketamine (690G0D6V8H)
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-11-19
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Editorial ; Comment
ZDB-ID	1067317-9
ISSN	1532-8422 ; 1053-0770
ISSN (online)	1532-8422
ISSN	1053-0770
DOI	10.1053/j.jvca.2019.11.020
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Article: Effects of 12-Weeks of Home-Based Exercise Training on Physical and Cognitive Function of Older Adults: Randomized Trial Comparing Virtual Versus Minimal Supervision in the Context of the Covid-19 Pandemic in Brazil.

Maranhão, Diógenes Candido Mendes / de Araújo Silva, Juliana Daniele / Farah, Breno Quintella / Pirauá, Natália Barros Beltrão / de Araújo, Rodrigo Cappato / Cavalcante, Bruno Remígio / Pirauá, André Luiz Torres

Canadian geriatrics journal : CGJ

2024 Volume 27, Issue 1, Page(s) 47–55

Abstract: Background: We investigated the effects of a 12-week home-based exercise program delivered with virtual or minimal supervision on the physical and cognitive function of community-dwelling older adults in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil.!## ...

Abstract	Background: We investigated the effects of a 12-week home-based exercise program delivered with virtual or minimal supervision on the physical and cognitive function of community-dwelling older adults in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil. Methods: The study was registered on the Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials platform (code: RBR-8qby2wt). Thirty-eight older adults (81% female and 68±7 years old), non-disabled, and without cognitive impairment or dementia, were randomly assigned to a 12-week home-based exercise program: 1) virtual supervision (classes remotely delivered through video conference by trained staff), or 2) minimal supervision (once-weekly contact to touch base through standardized text messages). The participants initially performed two sets of 10 repetitions three times a week, with a 60-second interval. The volume and complexity of the exercises were progressively increased. (e.g., the number of sets increased to 3 and later to 4). At baseline and follow-up, we collected remote measurements of physical function (muscle strength and power, functional muscular fitness) and cognition (processing speed, inhibitory control, verbal fluency). Results: Participants in the minimal supervision home-based exercise group significantly improved the Stroop test (-1.6 sec, 95% CI = -3.20; -0.09). No significant between-group differences were observed for physical and cognitive outcomes. Conclusion: A home-based exercise program delivered with virtual or minimal supervision can produce similar effects, and may help to maintain physical and cognitive capabilities among healthy, high-functioning older adults who experienced mobility restrictions due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-03-01
Publishing country	Canada
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	1925-8348
ISSN	1925-8348
DOI	10.5770/cgj.27.705
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Article ; Online: Frailty and cardiac surgery: to operate or not?

Emmert, Daniel A / Arcario, Mark J / Maranhao, Bruno / Reidy, Andrea B

Current opinion in anaesthesiology

2021 Volume 35, Issue 1, Page(s) 53–59

Abstract: Purpose of review: With an aging cardiac surgery population, prefrail and frail patients are becoming more common. Anesthesiologists will be faced with the decision of how best to provide care to frail patients. Identification, management, and outcomes ... ...

Abstract	Purpose of review: With an aging cardiac surgery population, prefrail and frail patients are becoming more common. Anesthesiologists will be faced with the decision of how best to provide care to frail patients. Identification, management, and outcomes in frail patients will be discussed in this review. Recent findings: Frailty is associated with a variety of poor outcomes, such as increased hospital length of stay, medical resource utilization, readmission rates, and mortality. Prehabilitation may play a greater role in the management of frail cardiac surgery patients. Summary: As frailty will likely only increase amongst cardiac surgery patients, it is important to develop multicenter trials to study management and treatment options. Until those studies are performed, the care of frail cardiac surgery patients may be best provided by high-volume surgical centers with expertise in the management of frail patients.
MeSH term(s)	Aged ; Cardiac Surgical Procedures/adverse effects ; Frail Elderly ; Frailty/complications ; Frailty/diagnosis ; Geriatric Assessment ; Humans ; Length of Stay ; Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Postoperative Complications/therapy ; Risk Factors
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-10-12
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	645203-6
ISSN	1473-6500 ; 0952-7907
ISSN (online)	1473-6500
ISSN	0952-7907
DOI	10.1097/ACO.0000000000001075
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Article ; Online: Acculturation of Brazilian NFL Fans in Virtual Interactions

André Luiz Maranhão de Souza-Leão / Bruno Melo Moura

Teoria e Prática em Administração (2020)

2020

Abstract: NFL is one of the most representative phenomena of the contemporary American culture. Brazil has the second biggest international audience of the league in the world, and part of it is engaged to social networks during game broadcasts. Since ... ...

Abstract	NFL is one of the most representative phenomena of the contemporary American culture. Brazil has the second biggest international audience of the league in the world, and part of it is engaged to social networks during game broadcasts. Since technological advancements and social networks have been featured as great acculturation catalysts and Brazil appears as quite susceptible to dominating cultures, present research aims to analyze how the virtual interaction of Brazilian NFL fans during league-game broadcasts reveal a consumption acculturation process. We adopted the netnography approach as research method, which was based on monitoring Twitter hashtags launched by ESPN channels in Brazil during three seasons, between 2016 and 2019. Results reveal three practices of acculturation: comparison between Brazilian and American features, embodiment of American rituals and routine changes to adjust to the schedule of the league.
Keywords	Social Sciences ; H ; Commerce ; HF1-6182 ; Business ; HF5001-6182
Subject code	300
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-05-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Universidade Federal da Paraíba
Document type	Article ; Online
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Article: Association between social support and frequency of physical activity in adult workers.

Penna, Thaísa Alves / Paravidino, Vitor Barreto / Morgado, Fabiane Frota da Rocha / de Oliveira, Bruno Ribeiro Ramalho / Maranhão-Neto, Geraldo de Albuquerque / Machado, Sérgio / Lattari, Eduardo / Oliveira, Aldair J

Revista brasileira de medicina do trabalho : publicacao oficial da Associacao Nacional de Medicina do Trabalho-ANAMT

2023 Volume 20, Issue 4, Page(s) 547–554

Abstract: Introduction: The benefits of taking up physical activity are well established and social support has been identified as one of the main determinants of this behavior.: Objectives: To investigate the association between social support and weekly ... ...

Abstract	Introduction: The benefits of taking up physical activity are well established and social support has been identified as one of the main determinants of this behavior. Objectives: To investigate the association between social support and weekly frequency of physical activity in adults working at a public university in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Methods: This is a cross-sectional population study with a convenience sample of 189 contract workers of both sexes, aged from 21 to 72 years (39.00 ± 11.43). The instruments employed were the short version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire and the Social Support for Physical Activities Scale. Fisher's exact test was used to estimate the distribution of physical activity frequency. Poisson regression was used for association analyses. The significance level was set at 5%. Results: A significant association was detected between social support and weekly physical activity frequency (p < 0.05). Social support for physical activity of moderate or vigorous intensity was associated with both weekly frequency of walking (odds ratio [OR]: 1.32; 95% confidence interval [95%CI]: 1.11-1.58) and weekly frequency of vigorous physical activity (OR: 1.34; 95%CI: 1.08-1.67). Additionally, people who reported receiving social support for walking were more likely to have increased weekly frequency of walking (OR: 1.22; 95%CI: 1.00-1.49). Conclusions: Social support for physical activity from relatives and friends is associated with weekly physical activity frequency. Notwithstanding, this association was stronger for weekly frequency of vigorous intensity physical activity.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-02-13
Publishing country	Brazil
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2735204-3
ISSN	1679-4435
ISSN	1679-4435
DOI	10.47626/1679-4435-2022-786
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Article ; Online: Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Combined With or Without Caffeine: Effects on Training Volume and Pain Perception.

Lattari, Eduardo / Vieira, Lucas Antunes Faria / Santos, Lucas Eduardo Rodrigues / Jesus Abreu, Marco Antonio / Rodrigues, Guilherme Moraes / de Oliveira, Bruno Ribeiro Ramalho / Machado, Sérgio / Maranhão Neto, Geraldo Albuquerque / Santos, Tony Meireles

Research quarterly for exercise and sport

2022 Volume 94, Issue 1, Page(s) 45–54

Abstract: Purpose: ...

Abstract	Purpose:
MeSH term(s)	Male ; Humans ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Caffeine/pharmacology ; Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation ; Pain Perception ; Resistance Training ; Double-Blind Method ; Cross-Over Studies
Chemical Substances	Caffeine (3G6A5W338E)
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-01-13
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	225654-x
ISSN	2168-3824 ; 0270-1367
ISSN (online)	2168-3824
ISSN	0270-1367
DOI	10.1080/02701367.2021.1939251
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Article ; Online: Videoconference assessment of functional and cognitive measures in Brazilian older adults

Juliana Daniele de Araújo Silva / Diógenes Cândido Mendes Maranhão / Natália Barros Beltrão / Breno Quintella Farah / Vinicius de Oliveira Damasceno / Bruno Remigio Cavalcante / André Luiz Torres Pirauá

Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging, Vol 17, Pp 1-

a reliability and feasibility study

2023 Volume 5

Abstract: Objective: We aimed to determine the feasibility and reliability of videoconference assessment of functional and cognitive status among older adults in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Thirty community-dwelling older adults (86.70% women) ... ...

Abstract	Objective: We aimed to determine the feasibility and reliability of videoconference assessment of functional and cognitive status among older adults in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Thirty community-dwelling older adults (86.70% women) with a mean age of 69.77 (SD = 6.60) years who were physically independent and had no signs of cognitive impairment were included in the sample. An independent and experienced researcher assessed functional (chair rise test, chair stand test, sitting and rising test) and cognitive (Montreal Cognitive Assessment, parts A and B of the Trail Making Test, the Stroop test, the verbal fluency test) performance in real-time on the Google Meet platform on 2 non-consecutive days. The reliability of the measures was analyzed using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), a paired t-test, or Wilcoxon and Bland-Altman analysis. The feasibility of the assessment was investigated using a standardized 14-item questionnaire. Results: All functional performance measures showed excellent intra-rater reliability, with ICCs from 0.90 (95%CI 0.78 - 0.95) for the sitting and rising test to 0.98 (95%CI 0.96 - 0.99) for the chair rise test. Our analysis also showed mixed levels of reliability across measures, including good ICC (ranging from 0.79 - 0.91) for the Montreal Cognitive Assessment, part B of the Trail Making Test, and the congruent and neutral trials in the Stroop test, but poor-to-moderate ICC (ranging from 0.42 - 0.58) for the other cognitive assessments. In general, the participants reported good feasibility for the assessment format. Conclusion: In healthy and highly educated older adults, videoconferencing is a feasible method of determining functional and cognitive performance. Functional measures showed excellent reliability indexes, whereas cognitive data should be interpreted carefully, since the reliability varied from poor to moderate.
Keywords	reliability ; physical performance ; ecognitive aging ; older adults ; covid-19 ; Nursing ; RT1-120 ; Geriatrics ; RC952-954.6 ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
Subject code	150
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-04-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Brazilian Society of Geriatrics and Gerontology
Document type	Article ; Online
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Article ; Online: Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) Improves Back-Squat Performance in Intermediate Resistance-Training Men.

Vieira, Lucas Antunes Faria / Lattari, Eduardo / de Jesus Abreu, Marco Antônio / Rodrigues, Guilherme Moraes / Viana, Bruno / Machado, Sérgio / Oliveira, Bruno Ribeiro Ramalho / Maranhão Neto, Geraldo de Albuquerque

Research quarterly for exercise and sport

2020 Volume 93, Issue 1, Page(s) 210–218

Abstract: ... ...

Abstract	Purpose
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Adult ; Humans ; Male ; Posture ; Prefrontal Cortex/physiology ; Resistance Training ; Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation ; Young Adult
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-09-15
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
ZDB-ID	225654-x
ISSN	2168-3824 ; 0270-1367
ISSN (online)	2168-3824
ISSN	0270-1367
DOI	10.1080/02701367.2020.1815638
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Article ; Online: Medical hiring formats in the Family Health Strategy and the performance of their core attributes.

Lima Júnior, Antonio Leonel de / Barreto, Ivana Cristina de Holanda Cunha / Maranhão, Roberto Ribeiro / Nuto, Sharmênia de Araújo Soares / Benevides, Bruno Souza / Saintrain, Maria Vieira de Lima / Vieira-Meyer, Anya Pimentel Gomes Fernandes

Ciencia & saude coletiva

2021 Volume 26, Issue 5, Page(s) 1657–1668

Abstract: The study aimed to investigate the perception of doctors about the different hiring methods and their influence on the performance of the PHC essential attributes to analyze the formats that best contribute to its implementation and strengthening. This ... ...

Title translation	Formatos de contratação médica na Estratégia Saúde da Família e o desempenho de seus atributos essenciais.
Abstract	The study aimed to investigate the perception of doctors about the different hiring methods and their influence on the performance of the PHC essential attributes to analyze the formats that best contribute to its implementation and strengthening. This is a quantitative, cross-sectional research using a semi-structured form with 268 doctors from the ESF in Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil. A unique sociodemographic profile was identified for each group evaluated, influencing the work process and opinions about hiring formats. The development of the essential PHC attributes was positively evaluated, but different perceptions were observed by professional hiring method assessed. The work performed by doctors in the ESF is influenced by how they are hired (p<0.001). Better performance of the statutory (4.4) was noted, followed by scholarship holders of the Mais Médicos Program/Primary Care Valorization Program (3.7), Consolidated Labor Laws (3.5), and, finally, those working with Self-Employed Payment Receipt (RPA) (2.4). We analyzed that hiring through the Brazilian Statutory Regime and RPA are, respectively, the best (85%) and the worst (96.6%) hiring formats.
MeSH term(s)	Brazil ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Family Health ; Government Programs ; Humans ; Workforce
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-02-26
Publishing country	Brazil
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2078799-6
ISSN	1678-4561 ; 1678-4561
ISSN (online)	1678-4561
ISSN	1678-4561
DOI	10.1590/1413-81232021265.04432021
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Article ; Online: PADRÃO ESPAÇO-TEMPORAL E FATORES ASSOCIADOS À MORTALIDADE POR TUBERCULOSE EM UM ESTADO DO NORDESTE– BRASIL

George Jó Bezerra Sousa / Bruno Victor Barros Cabral / Antonio Marcílio Silveira Silva / Monalisa Ribeiro Alves / Thatiana Araújo Maranhão / Maria Lúcia Duarte Pereira

Cogitare Enfermagem, Vol 27, Iss

2022

Abstract: Objetivo: identificar o padrão espaço-temporal da mortalidade por tuberculose e seus fatores a ela relacionados. Método: estudo ecológico, usando como unidade de análise os municípios do estado do Ceará, Brasil, durante o período de 2001 a 2017. A ... ...

Abstract	Objetivo: identificar o padrão espaço-temporal da mortalidade por tuberculose e seus fatores a ela relacionados. Método: estudo ecológico, usando como unidade de análise os municípios do estado do Ceará, Brasil, durante o período de 2001 a 2017. A mortalidade por tuberculose foi analisada por técnicas de análise temporal e espacial. Resultados: no período, foram notificados 1.513 óbitos por tuberculose. Detectou-se aumento anual médio de 15% na mortalidade (Intervalo de Confiança 95%: 6,2 – 24,6). Os indicadores que mais influenciaram a mortalidade foram: esperança de vida ao nascer (β=3,38), domicílios com abastecimento de água e esgotamento sanitário inadequados (β=-0,01) e probabilidade de sobrevivência até os 60 anos (β=-2,26). Conclusão: este estudo evidenciou o aumento no padrão temporal da mortalidade por tuberculose ao longo dos anos. Deve-se, portanto, enfatizar estratégias de cuidado voltadas à adesão ao tratamento e de saúde pública voltadas à melhoria do ambiente da população.
Keywords	tuberculose ; mortalidade ; estudos de séries temporais ; análise espacial ; epidemiologia ; Nursing ; RT1-120 ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920 ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-11-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Universidade Federal do Paraná
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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