LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 591

Search options

  1. Article ; Online: Generalized temporal coupled-mode theory for a

    Wang, Tiecheng

    Optics express

    2022  Volume 30, Issue 21, Page(s) 37980–37992

    Abstract: We have proposed generalized temporal coupled-mode theory ... ...

    Abstract We have proposed generalized temporal coupled-mode theory for
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1491859-6
    ISSN 1094-4087 ; 1094-4087
    ISSN (online) 1094-4087
    ISSN 1094-4087
    DOI 10.1364/OE.464767
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article ; Online: Defect modes in defective one dimensional parity-time symmetric photonic crystal

    Tiecheng Wang / Yong Niu

    Scientific Reports, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2023  Volume 9

    Abstract: Abstract The introduction of defect layers into one-dimensional parity-time (PT) symmetric photonic crystals gives rise to resonances within the photonic bandgaps. These resonances can be effectively explained by our generalized temporal coupled mode ... ...

    Abstract Abstract The introduction of defect layers into one-dimensional parity-time (PT) symmetric photonic crystals gives rise to resonances within the photonic bandgaps. These resonances can be effectively explained by our generalized temporal coupled mode theory. The scattering properties and dispersion relation of defect modes exhibit distinct characteristics compared to conventional one-dimensional Hermitian photonic crystals with defect layers. By tuning the non-Hermiticity or other model parameters, the modulus of the generalized decay rate can be reduced, consequently, the electric field concentrated within the defect layer strengthens. This arises due to the unique band structure of one-dimensional PT-symmetric photonic crystals, which differs significantly from that of traditional one-dimensional Hermitian photonic crystals. Furthermore, the interaction between multiple resonances is investigated through the introduction of multiple defect layers. Our study not only provides insights into resonance phenomena in defective non-Hermitian systems but also contributes to the design of relevant optical resonance devices.
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 535
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Nature Portfolio
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Article ; Online: Defect modes in defective one dimensional parity-time symmetric photonic crystal.

    Wang, Tiecheng / Niu, Yong

    Scientific reports

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 1, Page(s) 21338

    Abstract: The introduction of defect layers into one-dimensional parity-time (PT) symmetric photonic crystals gives rise to resonances within the photonic bandgaps. These resonances can be effectively explained by our generalized temporal coupled mode theory. The ... ...

    Abstract The introduction of defect layers into one-dimensional parity-time (PT) symmetric photonic crystals gives rise to resonances within the photonic bandgaps. These resonances can be effectively explained by our generalized temporal coupled mode theory. The scattering properties and dispersion relation of defect modes exhibit distinct characteristics compared to conventional one-dimensional Hermitian photonic crystals with defect layers. By tuning the non-Hermiticity or other model parameters, the modulus of the generalized decay rate can be reduced, consequently, the electric field concentrated within the defect layer strengthens. This arises due to the unique band structure of one-dimensional PT-symmetric photonic crystals, which differs significantly from that of traditional one-dimensional Hermitian photonic crystals. Furthermore, the interaction between multiple resonances is investigated through the introduction of multiple defect layers. Our study not only provides insights into resonance phenomena in defective non-Hermitian systems but also contributes to the design of relevant optical resonance devices.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-04
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-023-48737-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Article ; Online: Quantifying the performance enhancement facilitated by fractional-order implementation of classical control strategies for nanopositioning.

    Wang, Tiecheng / San-Millan, Andres / Aphale, Sumeet S

    ISA transactions

    2024  Volume 147, Page(s) 153–162

    Abstract: For most nanopositioning systems, maximizing positioning bandwidth to accurately track periodic and aperiodic reference signals is the primary performance goal. Closed-loop control schemes are employed to overcome the inherent performance limitations ... ...

    Abstract For most nanopositioning systems, maximizing positioning bandwidth to accurately track periodic and aperiodic reference signals is the primary performance goal. Closed-loop control schemes are employed to overcome the inherent performance limitations such as mechanical resonance, hysteresis and creep. Most reported control schemes are integer-order and combine both damping and tracking actions. In this work, fractional-order controllers from the positive position feedback family namely: the Fractional-Order Integral Resonant Control (FOIRC), the Fractional-Order Positive Position Feedback (FOPPF) controller, the Fractional-Order Positive Velocity and Position Feedback (FOPVPF) controller and the Fractional-Order Positive, Acceleration, Velocity and Position Feedback (FOPAVPF) controller are designed and analysed. Compared with their classical integer-order implementation, the fractional-order damping and tracking controllers furnish additional design (tuning) parameters, facilitating superior closed-loop bandwidth and tracking accuracy. Detailed simulated experiments are performed on recorded frequency-response data to validate the efficacy, stability and robustness of the proposed control schemes. The results show that the fractional-order versions deliver the best overall performance.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2012746-7
    ISSN 1879-2022 ; 0019-0578
    ISSN (online) 1879-2022
    ISSN 0019-0578
    DOI 10.1016/j.isatra.2024.01.033
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  5. Article ; Online: Electromagnetic field quantization and quantum optical input-output relation for grating

    Tiecheng Wang

    Scientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2019  Volume 10

    Abstract: Abstract A quantization scheme is developed for the radiation and higher order electromagnetic fields in one dimensional periodic, dispersive and absorbing dielectric medium. For this structure, the Green function is solved based on the plane wave ... ...

    Abstract Abstract A quantization scheme is developed for the radiation and higher order electromagnetic fields in one dimensional periodic, dispersive and absorbing dielectric medium. For this structure, the Green function is solved based on the plane wave expansion method, thus the photon operators, commutation relations and quantum Langevin equations are given and studied based on the Green function approach, moreover, the input-output relations are also derived. It is proved that this quantum theory can be reduced back to that of the predecessors’ study on the homogenous dielectric. Based on this method, we find that the transformation of the photon state through the lossy grating is non-unitary and that the notable non-unitary transformation can be obtained by tuning the imaginary part of the permittivity, we also discussed the excellent quantum optical properties for the grating which are similar to the classical optical phenomena. We believe our work is very beneficial for the control and regulation of the quantum light based on gratings.
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 535
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Nature Publishing Group
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    More links

    Kategorien

  6. Article ; Online: Electromagnetic field quantization and quantum optical input-output relation for grating.

    Wang, Tiecheng

    Scientific reports

    2019  Volume 9, Issue 1, Page(s) 19992

    Abstract: A quantization scheme is developed for the radiation and higher order electromagnetic fields in one dimensional periodic, dispersive and absorbing dielectric medium. For this structure, the Green function is solved based on the plane wave expansion ... ...

    Abstract A quantization scheme is developed for the radiation and higher order electromagnetic fields in one dimensional periodic, dispersive and absorbing dielectric medium. For this structure, the Green function is solved based on the plane wave expansion method, thus the photon operators, commutation relations and quantum Langevin equations are given and studied based on the Green function approach, moreover, the input-output relations are also derived. It is proved that this quantum theory can be reduced back to that of the predecessors' study on the homogenous dielectric. Based on this method, we find that the transformation of the photon state through the lossy grating is non-unitary and that the notable non-unitary transformation can be obtained by tuning the imaginary part of the permittivity, we also discussed the excellent quantum optical properties for the grating which are similar to the classical optical phenomena. We believe our work is very beneficial for the control and regulation of the quantum light based on gratings.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-12-27
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-019-56197-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  7. Article ; Online: A new method: Characterize and quantify biofilm wrinkles by UNet and Sholl Analysis.

    Cao, Xiaolei / Zhang, Tiecheng / Tao, Cong / Ren, Yifan / Wang, Xiaoling

    Bio Systems

    2024  Volume 237, Page(s) 105131

    Abstract: The wrinkles on the biofilm contain a lot of information about biofilm growth, so it is essential to characterize and quantify these wrinkles from the original microscopic images to discover more rules governing the biofilm morphology evolution. However, ...

    Abstract The wrinkles on the biofilm contain a lot of information about biofilm growth, so it is essential to characterize and quantify these wrinkles from the original microscopic images to discover more rules governing the biofilm morphology evolution. However, the existing methods to extract the wrinkles are time-consuming, error-prone, and require manual calibration. We propose a new system: using a deep learning method - UNet to identify the biofilm wrinkles in the original experimental images, which can achieve fast and accurate extraction of wrinkles on biofilms. Combining the result of UNet and medical neuron analysis method - Sholl Analysis, we can easily characterize and quantity the B. subtilis biofilm wrinkles. We proposed new characterization parameters such as wrinkle density, wrinkle length, and wrinkle projection area, which can precisely partition the biofilm surface wrinkles into different regions from the biofilm center to the edge, different regions correspond to different growth stages. Our system can be applied to study biofilms growing in different kinds of environments and to study the biofilm growth mechanisms.
    MeSH term(s) Morphogenesis ; Skin Aging ; Biofilms
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-28
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 186234-0
    ISSN 1872-8324 ; 0303-2647
    ISSN (online) 1872-8324
    ISSN 0303-2647
    DOI 10.1016/j.biosystems.2024.105131
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  8. Article ; Online: Synchronous removal of oxytetracycline and Cr(Ⅵ) in Fenton-like photocatalysis process driven by MnFe

    Li, Yujuan / Wang, Sha / Guo, He / Zhou, Jian / Liu, Yue / Wang, Tiecheng / Yin, Xianqiang

    Chemosphere

    2024  Volume 352, Page(s) 141371

    Abstract: Complex wastewater has more complicated toxicity and potential harm to organisms, and synchronous REDOX of complex pollutants in wastewater has always been a bottleneck in the development of advanced oxidation technology. Herein, a Fenton-like ... ...

    Abstract Complex wastewater has more complicated toxicity and potential harm to organisms, and synchronous REDOX of complex pollutants in wastewater has always been a bottleneck in the development of advanced oxidation technology. Herein, a Fenton-like photocatalytic system (MnFe
    MeSH term(s) Oxytetracycline ; Wastewater ; Chromium ; Oxidation-Reduction
    Chemical Substances Oxytetracycline (X20I9EN955) ; chromium hexavalent ion (18540-29-9) ; Wastewater ; Chromium (0R0008Q3JB)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 120089-6
    ISSN 1879-1298 ; 0045-6535 ; 0366-7111
    ISSN (online) 1879-1298
    ISSN 0045-6535 ; 0366-7111
    DOI 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.141371
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  9. Article ; Online: Model construction and application for predicting pre-eclampsia by Sonoclot coagulation analyzer.

    Shi, Hongyu / Wang, Weijie / Li, Fan / Guo, Ao / Liu, Tiecheng

    Non-coding RNA research

    2024  Volume 9, Issue 2, Page(s) 288–293

    Abstract: Maternal age has significantly increased among Chinese women, thereby posing risk of pregnancy-related complications. Preeclampsia is a leading cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality, and coagulation analysis in conjunction with clinical ...

    Abstract Maternal age has significantly increased among Chinese women, thereby posing risk of pregnancy-related complications. Preeclampsia is a leading cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality, and coagulation analysis in conjunction with clinical signs and symptoms are generally used for its diagnosis with limited efficacy. Sonoclot coagulation analyzer is effective in assessing coagulation function used during cerebral surgery and cardiovascular surgery. However, its use has not been explored in preeclampsia. Here, we investigated the potential use of Sonoclot in diagnosing preeclampsia in obstetrics cases. Subjects meeting the screening criteria were divided either into a test group or a control group, according to whether they were preeclamptic or not. We recorded the Sonoclot-derived coagulation and the routine coagulation parameters including platelet function (PF), activated clotting time (ACT) and clot rate (CR), prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), thrombin time (TT), fibrinogen (FIB), and platelet count. Regression analysis was done on the relevant parameters to assess the feasibility of Sonoclot analyzer in preeclampsia diagnosis. In parallel, changes in preeclampsia lncRNAs was also evaluated. Significant differences were recorded in PT and ACT between the two groups. In the monovariant logistic regression, PT and ACT appeared to be reliable predictor variables. In the multinomial logistic regression, a total of five regression steps were performed with decreasing AIC values. The K-fold cross validation resulted in an accuracy rate (ACC) of 77.5%, a false positive rate of 16.4%, and a false negative rate of 33.2%. lncRNAs ANRIL and HOXD-AS1 were found deregulated. Our findings indicate that Sonoclot may be useful for diagnosis of preeclampsia in obstetrics.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-10
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2468-0540
    ISSN (online) 2468-0540
    DOI 10.1016/j.ncrna.2024.02.008
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  10. Article ; Online: Improved photon-pair generation from transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayers embedded in one-dimensional photonic crystals.

    Wang, Tiecheng

    Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision

    2018  Volume 35, Issue 4, Page(s) 616–625

    Abstract: We have theoretically investigated photon-pair generation from transition-metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) monolayers embedded in photonic crystals (PCs) by a rigorous quantum model of spontaneous parametric downconversion. The mean number of output photon ... ...

    Abstract We have theoretically investigated photon-pair generation from transition-metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) monolayers embedded in photonic crystals (PCs) by a rigorous quantum model of spontaneous parametric downconversion. The mean number of output photon pairs and the signal-field energy spectrum have been elaborated. Two different structures are studied: one is a monolayer WS
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-04-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 283633-6
    ISSN 1520-8532 ; 1084-7529 ; 0740-3232
    ISSN (online) 1520-8532
    ISSN 1084-7529 ; 0740-3232
    DOI 10.1364/JOSAA.35.000616
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top