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Book: The agriculture of Egypt

Craig, Gillian M.

(Centre for Agricultural Strategy series ; 3 ; Oxford science publications)

1993

Author's details	ed. by G. M. Craig
Series title	Centre for Agricultural Strategy series ; 3 Oxford science publications
Collection
Keywords	Ägypten ; Landwirtschaft ; Landwirtschaftsentwicklung
Subject	Landwirtschaft ; Landwirtschaftliche Entwicklung ; Agrarentwicklung ; Integrierte landwirtschaftliche Entwicklung ; Agrarwirtschaft ; Agrarsektor ; Landwirtschaftlicher Sektor
Subject code	338.10962
Language	English
Size	XIV, 516 S. : Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
Publisher	Oxford Univ. Press
Publishing place	Oxford u.a.
Publishing country	Great Britain
Document type	Book
HBZ-ID	HT005018165
ISBN	0-19-859203-5 ; 978-0-19-859203-7
Database	Catalogue ZB MED Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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Shelf mark	Loan status	Location
938/2640	available for loan (reading room)	Freihandmagazin (U1)

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Book: The agriculture of the Sudan

Craig, Gillian M.

(Centre for Agricultural Strategy series ; 1 ; Oxford science publications)

1991

Author's details	ed. by G. M. Craig
Series title	Centre for Agricultural Strategy series ; 1 Oxford science publications
Collection
Keywords	Sudan ; Agrargeografie
Subject	Agrargeographie ; Agrarwirtschaftsgeographie ; Agrarwirtschaftsgeografie ; Landwirtschaftsgeographie ; Landwirtschaftsgeografie
Subject code	338.109624
Language	English
Size	XIII, 468 S. : Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
Publisher	Oxford Univ. Press
Publishing place	Oxford u.a.
Publishing country	Great Britain
Document type	Book
HBZ-ID	HT003841835
ISBN	0-19-859210-8 ; 978-0-19-859210-5
Database	Catalogue ZB MED Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

Shelf mark	Loan status	Location
928/1964	available for loan (reading room)	Freihandmagazin (U1)

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Article ; Online: Differences in risk factors for transmission among Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli serogroups and stx profiles.

Tarr, Gillian A M / Rounds, Joshua / Vachon, Madhura S / Smith, Kirk / Medus, Carlota / Hedberg, Craig W

The Journal of infection

2023 Volume 87, Issue 6, Page(s) 498–505

Abstract: Objectives: Trends in the incidence of O157 and non-O157 serogroups of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) infections have markedly diverged. Here, we estimate the extent to which STEC serogroups share the same transmission routes and risk ... ...

Abstract	Objectives: Trends in the incidence of O157 and non-O157 serogroups of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) infections have markedly diverged. Here, we estimate the extent to which STEC serogroups share the same transmission routes and risk factors, potentially explaining these trends. Methods: With 3048 STEC cases reported in Minnesota from 2010 to 2019, we used lasso penalized regression to estimate pooled odds ratios (pOR) for the association between STEC risk factors and specific STEC serogroups and Shiga toxin gene profiles. We used random forests as a confirmatory analysis. Results: Across an extended period of time, we found evidence for person-to-person transmission associated with the O26 serogroup, relative to other serogroups (pOR = 1.32 for contact with an individual with diarrhea). Rurality was less associated with non-O157 serogroups than O157 (pOR = 1.21 for each increasing level of rurality). We also found an association between unpasteurized juice and strains carrying only stx1 (pOR = 1.41). Conclusions: Collectively, these results show differences in risk factors across STEC types, which suggest differences in the most effective routes of transmission. Serogroup-specific disease control strategies should be explored. Specifically, preventative measures for non-O157 STEC need to extend beyond those we have employed for O157 STEC.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Shiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coli/genetics ; Serogroup ; Diarrhea ; Odds Ratio ; Risk Factors
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-10-29
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	424417-5
ISSN	1532-2742 ; 0163-4453
ISSN (online)	1532-2742
ISSN	0163-4453
DOI	10.1016/j.jinf.2023.10.017
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Zs.A 1501: Show issues			Location: Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand) bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG) ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)
Zs.MG 48: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Acute paediatric asthma treatment in the prehospital setting: a retrospective observational study.

Craig, Simon / Delardes, Belinda / Nehme, Ziad / Wilson, Catherine / Dalziel, Stuart / Nixon, Gillian M / Powell, Colin / Graudins, Andis / Babl, Franz E

BMJ open

2023 Volume 13, Issue 6, Page(s) e073029

Abstract: Objectives: To describe the incidence of and patterns of 'escalated care' (care in addition to standard treatment with systemic corticosteroids and inhaled bronchodilators) for children receiving prehospital treatment for asthma.: Design: ... ...

Abstract	Objectives: To describe the incidence of and patterns of 'escalated care' (care in addition to standard treatment with systemic corticosteroids and inhaled bronchodilators) for children receiving prehospital treatment for asthma. Design: Retrospective observational study. Setting: State-wide ambulance service data (Ambulance Victoria in Victoria, Australia, population 6.5 million) PARTICIPANTS: Children aged 1-17 years and given a final diagnosis of asthma by the treating paramedics and/or treated with inhaled bronchodilators from 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020. Primary and secondary outcome measures: We classified 'escalation of care' as parenteral administration of epinephrine, or provision of respiratory support. We compared clinical, demographic and treatments administered between those receiving and not receiving escalation of care. Results: Paramedics attended 1572 children with acute exacerbations of asthma during the 1 year study period. Of these, 22 (1.4%) had escalated care, all receiving parenteral epinephrine. Patients with escalated care were more likely to be older, had previously required hospital admission for asthma and had severe respiratory distress at initial assessment.Of 1307 children with respiratory status data available, at arrival to hospital, the respiratory status of children had improved overall (normal/mild respiratory distress at initial assessment 847 (64.8%), normal/mild respiratory distress at hospital arrival 1142 (87.4%), p<0.0001). Conclusions: Most children with acute exacerbations of asthma did not receive escalated therapy during their pre-hospital treatment from ambulance paramedics. Most patients were treated with inhaled bronchodilators only and clinically improved by the time they arrived in hospital.
MeSH term(s)	Child ; Humans ; Bronchodilator Agents/therapeutic use ; Asthma/drug therapy ; Asthma/epidemiology ; Ambulances ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome/drug therapy ; Epinephrine/therapeutic use ; Victoria/epidemiology
Chemical Substances	Bronchodilator Agents ; Epinephrine (YKH834O4BH)
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-06-22
Publishing country	England
Document type	Observational Study ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2599832-8
ISSN	2044-6055 ; 2044-6055
ISSN (online)	2044-6055
ISSN	2044-6055
DOI	10.1136/bmjopen-2023-073029
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: First occurrence of the rare siphonophore Lilyopsis Chun, 1885 (Hydrozoa, Siphonophora, Prayinae) in South Africa

Mapstone, Gillian M. / Foster, Craig N. / Gibbons, Mark J.

African Invertebrates. 2022 Oct. 25, v. 63, no. 2 p.121-130

2022

Abstract: AbstractA colony of the rare hydrozoan siphonophore Lilyopsis Chun, 1885, was observed for the first time in shallow water in False Bay, South Africa, swimming amongst kelp. A study of a high-quality image of this individual found it to share some ... ...

Abstract	AbstractA colony of the rare hydrozoan siphonophore Lilyopsis Chun, 1885, was observed for the first time in shallow water in False Bay, South Africa, swimming amongst kelp. A study of a high-quality image of this individual found it to share some characters with the prayine prayid L. fluoracantha Haddock, Dunn & Pugh, 2005, so far known only from Monterey Bay, California, in the eastern Pacific. No Lilyopsis species has previously been reliably identified from either the South Atlantic or the Indian Ocean, so this record represents an expansion of the known worldwide distribution for this genus.
Keywords	Hydrozoa ; haddock ; macroalgae ; California ; Indian Ocean ; South Africa ; Agulhas Current ; Benguela ecosystem ; Calycophorae ; community science ; diversity ; photo identification ; Prayid
Language	English
Dates of publication	2022-1025
Size	p. 121-130.
Publishing place	Pensoft Publishers
Document type	Article ; Online
ZDB-ID	2525413-3
ISSN	2305-2562 ; 1681-5556
ISSN (online)	2305-2562
ISSN	1681-5556
DOI	10.3897/afrinvertebr.63.94095
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article ; Online: Idiopathic Fistula in an Unrepaired Submucous Cleft Palate.

Potter, Julie / Rivers, Clare M / Roche, Aidan / Cairns, Gillian / Devlin, Mark / Russell, Craig / Drake, David

The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association

2022 Volume 61, Issue 1, Page(s) 159–165

Abstract: Palatal fistulae are a recognised complication in individuals who have undergone surgical repair of a cleft palate, however, congenital or idiopathic palatal fistulae are rare. This report discusses the presentation and treatment of a 16-year-old female ... ...

Abstract	Palatal fistulae are a recognised complication in individuals who have undergone surgical repair of a cleft palate, however, congenital or idiopathic palatal fistulae are rare. This report discusses the presentation and treatment of a 16-year-old female with a submucous cleft palate, who presented with a recent onset change in speech and evidence of a new palatal fistula. There was no history of recent infection or known trauma, and the patient had not undergone any previous palatal surgery. This report discusses the clinical presentation, recommended management and relevant literature for this rare phenomenon.
MeSH term(s)	Female ; Humans ; Adolescent ; Cleft Palate/diagnostic imaging ; Cleft Palate/surgery ; Cleft Palate/complications ; Fistula/surgery ; Plastic Surgery Procedures ; Speech
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-11-28
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Case Reports ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1069409-2
ISSN	1545-1569 ; 0009-8701 ; 1055-6656
ISSN (online)	1545-1569
ISSN	0009-8701 ; 1055-6656
DOI	10.1177/10556656221138899
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Zs.A 451: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Pediatric Trauma and Posttraumatic Symptom Screening at Well-child Visits.

DiGiovanni, Stephen S / Hoffmann Frances, Rebecca J / Brown, Rebecca S / Wilkinson, Barrett T / Coates, Gillian E / Faherty, Laura J / Craig, Alexa K / Andrews, Elizabeth R / Gabrielson, Sarah M B

Pediatric quality & safety

2023 Volume 8, Issue 3, Page(s) e640

Abstract: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), including abuse or neglect, parental substance abuse, mental illness, or separation, are public health crises that require identification and response. We aimed to increase annual rates of trauma screening during ... ...

Abstract	Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), including abuse or neglect, parental substance abuse, mental illness, or separation, are public health crises that require identification and response. We aimed to increase annual rates of trauma screening during well-child visits from 0% to 70%, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom screening for children with identified trauma from 0% to 30%, and connection to behavioral health for children with symptoms from 0% to 60%. Methods: Our interdisciplinary behavioral and medical health team implemented 3 plan-do-study-act cycles to improve screening and response to pediatric traumatic experiences. Automated reports and chart reviews measured progress toward goals as we changed screening methods and provider training. Results: During plan-do-study-act cycle 1, a chart review of patients with positive trauma screenings identified various trauma types. During cycle 2, a comparison of screening methods demonstrated that written screening identified trauma among more children than verbal screening (8.3% versus 1.7%). During cycle 3, practices completed trauma screenings at 25,287 (89.8%) well-child visits. Among screenings, 2,441 (9.7%) identified trauma. The abbreviated Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Reaction Index was conducted at 907 (37.2%) encounters and identified 520 children (57.3%) with PTSD symptoms. Among a sample of 250, 26.4% were referred to behavioral health, 43.2% were already connected, and 30.4% had no connection. Conclusions: It is feasible to screen and respond to trauma during well-child visits. Screening method and training implementation changes can improve screening and response to pediatric trauma and PTSD. Further work is needed to increase rates of PTSD symptomology screening and connection to behavioral health.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-05-29
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2472-0054
ISSN (online)	2472-0054
DOI	10.1097/pq9.0000000000000640
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Involving users in developing health services.

Craig, Gillian M

BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

2008 Volume 336, Issue 7639, Page(s) 286–287

MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Patient Participation ; State Medicine/organization & administration ; United Kingdom
Language	English
Publishing date	2008-01-29
Publishing country	England
Document type	Editorial ; Comment
ZDB-ID	1362901-3
ISSN	1756-1833 ; 0959-8154 ; 0959-8146 ; 0959-8138 ; 0959-535X ; 1759-2151
ISSN (online)	1756-1833
ISSN	0959-8154 ; 0959-8146 ; 0959-8138 ; 0959-535X ; 1759-2151
DOI	10.1136/bmj.39462.598750.80
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Parental bonding style and illness severity in a longitudinal study of individuals with first episode psychosis.

Pollard, Rebecca / Fisher, Helen L / Fearon, Paul / Morgan, Kevin / Lappin, Julia / Hutchinson, Gerard / Doody, Gillian A / Jones, Peter B / Murray, Robin M / Morgan, Craig / Dazzan, Paola

Archives of women's mental health

2023 Volume 26, Issue 5, Page(s) 707–711

Abstract: A parenting style with high amounts of control combined with low caring or nurturing behaviour has been reported in association with mental disorders including schizophrenia. However, the association of parenting style with illness severity in ... ...

Abstract	A parenting style with high amounts of control combined with low caring or nurturing behaviour has been reported in association with mental disorders including schizophrenia. However, the association of parenting style with illness severity in individuals with schizophrenia has never been evaluated retrospectively or over a longitudinal time course. In a subset (n = 84) of the participants included in the AESOP (Aetiology and Ethnicity in Schizophrenia and Other Psychoses)-10 study, we evaluated participants' perceptions of their own parents' bonding style at the time of their first episode of psychosis using the parental bonding instrument (PBI). We then examined the association between different bonding styles, illness course and severity, and global functioning over a 10-year follow-up. Participants who perceived that their fathers had a more caring and less controlling parenting style showed better functioning at follow-up. However, in contrast to previous research, participants who reported having been subject to uncaring and controlling parenting styles were not found to have a notably worse course of illness or symptom severity over the follow-up period. These results indicate that more optimal parental bonding styles may be associated with better overall functioning in individuals with psychosis but not with other measures of illness outcome.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Retrospective Studies ; Psychotic Disorders/diagnosis ; Parents ; Parenting ; Patient Acuity
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-07-28
Publishing country	Austria
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	1463529-X
ISSN	1435-1102 ; 1434-1816
ISSN (online)	1435-1102
ISSN	1434-1816
DOI	10.1007/s00737-023-01351-y
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Zs.A 5115: Show issues

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Article ; Online: The social context of tuberculosis treatment in urban risk groups in the United Kingdom: a qualitative interview study.

Craig, Gillian M / Zumla, Alimuddin

International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases

2015 Volume 32, Page(s) 105–110

Abstract: Objectives: There is scant qualitative research into the experiences of tuberculosis (TB) treatment in urban risk groups with complex health and social needs in the UK. This study aimed to describe the social context of adherence to treatment in ... ...

Abstract	Objectives: There is scant qualitative research into the experiences of tuberculosis (TB) treatment in urban risk groups with complex health and social needs in the UK. This study aimed to describe the social context of adherence to treatment in marginalized groups attending a major TB centre in London. Methods: A qualitative cross-sectional study was performed using semi-structured interviews with patients receiving treatment for TB. Analytical frameworks aimed to reflect the role of broader social structures in shaping individual health actions. Results: There were 17 participants; the majority were homeless and had complex medical and social needs, including drug and alcohol use or immigration problems affecting entitlement to social welfare. Participants rarely actively chose not to take their medication, but described a number of social and institutional barriers to adherence and their need for practical support. Many struggled with the physical aspects of taking medication and the side effects. Participants receiving directly observed therapy (DOT) reported both positive and negative experiences, reflecting the type of DOT provider and culture of the organization. Conclusions: There is a need for integrated care across drug, alcohol, HIV, and homeless services in order to address the complex clinical co-morbidities and social needs that impact on the patient's ability to sustain a course of treatment.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Directly Observed Therapy ; Female ; Homeless Persons ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Patient Compliance ; Social Support ; Sociological Factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Tuberculosis/drug therapy ; Tuberculosis/psychology ; United Kingdom ; Young Adult
Language	English
Publishing date	2015-03
Publishing country	Canada
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	1331197-9
ISSN	1878-3511 ; 1201-9712
ISSN (online)	1878-3511
ISSN	1201-9712
DOI	10.1016/j.ijid.2015.01.007
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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