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  1. Article ; Online: CAMS-RS: Clustering Algorithm for Large-Scale Mass Spectrometry Data Using Restricted Search Space and Intelligent Random Sampling.

    Saeed, Fahad / Hoffert, Jason D / Knepper, Mark A

    IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics

    2015  Volume 11, Issue 1, Page(s) 128–141

    Abstract: High-throughput mass spectrometers can produce massive amounts of redundant data at an astonishing rate with many of them having poor signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio. These low S/N ratio spectra may not get interpreted using conventional spectra-to-database ... ...

    Abstract High-throughput mass spectrometers can produce massive amounts of redundant data at an astonishing rate with many of them having poor signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio. These low S/N ratio spectra may not get interpreted using conventional spectra-to-database matching techniques. In this paper, we present an efficient algorithm, CAMS-RS (Clustering Algorithm for Mass Spectra using Restricted Space and Sampling) for clustering of raw mass spectrometry data. CAMS-RS utilizes a novel metric (called F-set) that exploits the temporal and spatial patterns to accurately assess similarity between two given spectra. The F-set similarity metric is independent of the retention time and allows clustering of mass spectrometry data from independent LC-MS/MS runs. A novel restricted search space strategy is devised to limit the comparisons of the number of spectra. An intelligent sampling method is executed on individual bins that allow merging of the results to make the final clusters. Our experiments, using experimentally generated data sets, show that the proposed algorithm is able to cluster spectra with high accuracy and is helpful in interpreting low S/N ratio spectra. The CAMS-RS algorithm is highly scalable with increasing number of spectra and our implementation allows clustering of up to a million spectra within minutes.
    MeSH term(s) Algorithms ; Cluster Analysis ; Proteins/analysis ; Proteins/chemistry ; Proteomics/methods ; Signal-To-Noise Ratio
    Chemical Substances Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-09-23
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
    ISSN 1557-9964
    ISSN (online) 1557-9964
    DOI 10.1109/TCBB.2013.152
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Peptide Labeling Using Isobaric Tagging Reagents for Quantitative Phosphoproteomics.

    Cheng, Lei / Pisitkun, Trairak / Knepper, Mark A / Hoffert, Jason D

    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)

    2015  Volume 1355, Page(s) 53–70

    Abstract: Isobaric tagging reagents have become an invaluable tool for multiplexed quantitative proteomic analysis. These reagents can label multiple, distinct peptide samples from virtually any source material (e.g., tissue, cell line, purified proteins), ... ...

    Abstract Isobaric tagging reagents have become an invaluable tool for multiplexed quantitative proteomic analysis. These reagents can label multiple, distinct peptide samples from virtually any source material (e.g., tissue, cell line, purified proteins), allowing users the opportunity to assess changes in peptide abundances across many different time points or experimental conditions. Here, we describe the application of isobaric peptide labeling, specifically 8plex isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation (8plex iTRAQ), for quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of cultured cells or tissue suspensions. For this particular protocol, labeled samples are pooled, fractionated by strong cation exchange chromatography, enriched for phosphopeptides, and analyzed by tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) for both peptide identification and quantitation.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Cation Exchange Resins ; Cells, Cultured ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ; Chromatography, Ion Exchange ; Computational Biology ; Databases, Protein ; Humans ; Isotope Labeling ; Phosphopeptides/analysis ; Phosphopeptides/chemistry ; Phosphopeptides/metabolism ; Phosphorylation ; Protein Processing, Post-Translational ; Proteomics/methods ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry ; Workflow
    Chemical Substances Cation Exchange Resins ; Phosphopeptides
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-11-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1940-6029
    ISSN (online) 1940-6029
    DOI 10.1007/978-1-4939-3049-4_4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Taking aim at shotgun phosphoproteomics.

    Hoffert, Jason D / Knepper, Mark A

    Analytical biochemistry

    2007  Volume 375, Issue 1, Page(s) 1–10

    MeSH term(s) Amino Acid Sequence ; Animals ; Mass Spectrometry ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Phosphopeptides/chemistry ; Phosphoproteins/analysis ; Phosphoproteins/chemistry ; Proteomics/methods
    Chemical Substances Phosphopeptides ; Phosphoproteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2007-11-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1110-1
    ISSN 1096-0309 ; 0003-2697
    ISSN (online) 1096-0309
    ISSN 0003-2697
    DOI 10.1016/j.ab.2007.11.023
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Exploiting Thread-Level and Instruction-Level Parallelism to Cluster Mass Spectrometry Data using Multicore Architectures.

    Saeed, Fahad / Hoffert, Jason D / Pisitkun, Trairak / Knepper, Mark A

    Network modeling and analysis in health informatics and bioinformatics

    2014  Volume 3, Page(s) 54

    Abstract: Modern mass spectrometers can produce large numbers of peptide spectra from complex biological samples in a short time. A substantial amount of redundancy is observed in these data sets from peptides that may get selected multiple times in Liquid ... ...

    Abstract Modern mass spectrometers can produce large numbers of peptide spectra from complex biological samples in a short time. A substantial amount of redundancy is observed in these data sets from peptides that may get selected multiple times in Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) experiments. A large number of spectra do not get mapped to specific peptide sequences due to low signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio of the spectra from these machines. Clustering is one way to mitigate the problems of these complex mass spectrometry data sets. Recently we presented a graph theoretic framework, known as CAMS, for clustering of large-scale mass spectrometry data. CAMS utilized a novel metric to exploit the spatial patterns in the mass spectrometry peaks which allowed highly accurate clustering results. However, comparison of each spectrum with every other spectrum makes the clustering problem computationally inefficient. In this paper we present a parallel algorithm, called P-CAMS, that uses thread-level and instruction-level parallelism on multicore architectures to substantially decrease running times. P-CAMS relies on intelligent matrix completion to reduce the number of comparisons, threads to run on each core and Single Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD) paradigm inside each thread to exploit massive parallelism on multicore architectures. A carefully crafted load-balanced scheme that uses spatial locations of the mass spectrometry peaks mapped to nearest level cache and core allows super-linear speedups. We study the scalability of the algorithm with a wide variety of mass spectrometry data and variation in architecture specific parameters. The results show that SIMD style data parallelism combined with thread-level parallelism for multicore architectures is a powerful combination that allows substantial reduction in runtimes
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-07-02
    Publishing country Austria
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2649488-7
    ISSN 2192-6670 ; 2192-6662
    ISSN (online) 2192-6670
    ISSN 2192-6662
    DOI 10.1007/s13721-014-0054-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Conditional Allele Mouse Planner (CAMP): software to facilitate the planning and design of breeding strategies involving mice with conditional alleles

    Hoffert, Jason D / Pisitkun, Trairak / Miller, R. Lance

    Transgenic research. 2012 June, v. 21, no. 3

    2012  

    Abstract: Transgenic and conditional knockout mouse models play an important role in biomedical research and their use has grown exponentially in the last 5–10 years. Generating conditional knockouts often requires breeding multiple alleles onto the background of ... ...

    Abstract Transgenic and conditional knockout mouse models play an important role in biomedical research and their use has grown exponentially in the last 5–10 years. Generating conditional knockouts often requires breeding multiple alleles onto the background of a single mouse or group of mice. Breeding these mice depends on parental genotype, litter size, transmission frequency, and the number of breeding rounds. Therefore, a well planned breeding strategy is critical for keeping costs to a minimum. However, designing a viable breeding strategy can be challenging. With so many different variables this would be an ideal task for a computer program. To facilitate this process, we created a Java-based program called Conditional Allele Mouse Planner (CAMP). CAMP is designed to provide an estimate of the number of breeders, amount of time, and costs associated with generating mice of a particular genotype. We provide a description of CAMP, how to use it, and offer it freely as an application.
    Keywords alleles ; animal models ; breeding ; computer software ; genotype ; litter size ; mice ; planning
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2012-06
    Size p. 665-669.
    Publishing place Springer-Verlag
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 31620-9
    ISSN 1573-9368 ; 0962-8819
    ISSN (online) 1573-9368
    ISSN 0962-8819
    DOI 10.1007/s11248-011-9545-3
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  6. Article ; Online: Phosphoproteomics of vasopressin signaling in the kidney.

    Hoffert, Jason D / Pisitkun, Trairak / Knepper, Mark A

    Expert review of proteomics

    2011  Volume 8, Issue 2, Page(s) 157–163

    Abstract: Protein phosphorylation plays a critical role in the signaling pathways regulating water and solute transport in the distal renal tubule (i.e., renal collecting duct). A central mediator in this process is the antidiuretic peptide hormone arginine ... ...

    Abstract Protein phosphorylation plays a critical role in the signaling pathways regulating water and solute transport in the distal renal tubule (i.e., renal collecting duct). A central mediator in this process is the antidiuretic peptide hormone arginine vasopressin, which regulates a number of transport proteins including water channel aquaporin-2 and urea transporters (UT-A1 and UT-A3). Within the past few years, tandem mass spectrometry-based proteomics has played a pivotal role in revealing global changes in the phosphoproteome in response to vasopressin signaling in the renal collecting duct. This type of large-scale 'shotgun' approach has resulted in an exponential increase in the number of phosphoproteins known to be regulated by vasopressin and has expanded on the established signaling mechanisms and kinase pathways regulating collecting duct physiology. This article will provide a brief background on vasopressin action, will highlight a number of recent quantitative phosphoproteomic studies in both native rat kidney and cultured collecting duct cells, and will conclude with a perspective focused on emerging trends in the field of phosphoproteomics.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Humans ; Kidney/metabolism ; Phosphoproteins/metabolism ; Proteomics/methods ; Signal Transduction/genetics ; Signal Transduction/physiology ; Vasopressins/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Phosphoproteins ; Vasopressins (11000-17-2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2011-05-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2299100-1
    ISSN 1744-8387 ; 1478-9450
    ISSN (online) 1744-8387
    ISSN 1478-9450
    DOI 10.1586/epr.11.14
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Conditional Allele Mouse Planner (CAMP): software to facilitate the planning and design of breeding strategies involving mice with conditional alleles.

    Hoffert, Jason D / Pisitkun, Trairak / Miller, R Lance

    Transgenic research

    2011  Volume 21, Issue 3, Page(s) 665–669

    Abstract: Transgenic and conditional knockout mouse models play an important role in biomedical research and their use has grown exponentially in the last 5-10 years. Generating conditional knockouts often requires breeding multiple alleles onto the background of ... ...

    Abstract Transgenic and conditional knockout mouse models play an important role in biomedical research and their use has grown exponentially in the last 5-10 years. Generating conditional knockouts often requires breeding multiple alleles onto the background of a single mouse or group of mice. Breeding these mice depends on parental genotype, litter size, transmission frequency, and the number of breeding rounds. Therefore, a well planned breeding strategy is critical for keeping costs to a minimum. However, designing a viable breeding strategy can be challenging. With so many different variables this would be an ideal task for a computer program. To facilitate this process, we created a Java-based program called Conditional Allele Mouse Planner (CAMP). CAMP is designed to provide an estimate of the number of breeders, amount of time, and costs associated with generating mice of a particular genotype. We provide a description of CAMP, how to use it, and offer it freely as an application.
    MeSH term(s) Algorithms ; Alleles ; Animals ; Breeding/methods ; Female ; Genotype ; Inheritance Patterns ; Litter Size ; Male ; Mice ; Mice, Knockout/genetics ; Software ; Time Factors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2011-08-26
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 31620-9
    ISSN 1573-9368 ; 0962-8819
    ISSN (online) 1573-9368
    ISSN 0962-8819
    DOI 10.1007/s11248-011-9545-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: An Efficient Algorithm for Clustering of Large-Scale Mass Spectrometry Data.

    Saeed, Fahad / Pisitkun, Trairak / Knepper, Mark A / Hoffert, Jason D

    Proceedings. IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine

    2013  , Page(s) 1–4

    Abstract: High-throughput spectrometers are capable of producing data sets containing thousands of spectra for a single biological sample. These data sets contain a substantial amount of redundancy from peptides that may get selected multiple times in a LC-MS/MS ... ...

    Abstract High-throughput spectrometers are capable of producing data sets containing thousands of spectra for a single biological sample. These data sets contain a substantial amount of redundancy from peptides that may get selected multiple times in a LC-MS/MS experiment. In this paper, we present an efficient algorithm, CAMS (Clustering Algorithm for Mass Spectra) for clustering mass spectrometry data which increases both the sensitivity and confidence of spectral assignment. CAMS utilizes a novel metric, called F-set, that allows accurate identification of the spectra that are similar. A graph theoretic framework is defined that allows the use of F-set metric efficiently for accurate cluster identifications. The accuracy of the algorithm is tested on real HCD and CID data sets with varying amounts of peptides. Our experiments show that the proposed algorithm is able to cluster spectra with very high accuracy in a reasonable amount of time for large spectral data sets. Thus, the algorithm is able to decrease the computational time by compressing the data sets while increasing the throughput of the data by interpreting low S/N spectra.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-03-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2156-1125
    ISSN 2156-1125
    DOI 10.1109/BIBM.2012.6392738
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Letter to the editor: "Systems biology versus reductionism in cell physiology".

    Knepper, Mark A / Raghuram, Viswanathan / Bradford, Davis / Chou, Chung-Lin / Hoffert, Jason D / Pisitkun, Trairak

    American journal of physiology. Cell physiology

    2014  Volume 307, Issue 3, Page(s) C308–9

    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Aquaporin 2/metabolism ; Chromatography, Liquid/methods ; Protein Kinases/metabolism ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry/methods
    Chemical Substances Aquaporin 2 ; Protein Kinases (EC 2.7.-)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-07-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 392098-7
    ISSN 1522-1563 ; 0363-6143
    ISSN (online) 1522-1563
    ISSN 0363-6143
    DOI 10.1152/ajpcell.00175.2014
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Aquaporin-2 in the "-omics" era.

    Hoffert, Jason D / Chou, Chung-Lin / Knepper, Mark A

    The Journal of biological chemistry

    2009  Volume 284, Issue 22, Page(s) 14683–14687

    Abstract: Vasopressin controls renal water excretion largely through actions to regulate the water channel aquaporin-2 in collecting duct principal cells. Our knowledge of the mechanisms involved has increased markedly in recent years with the advent of methods ... ...

    Abstract Vasopressin controls renal water excretion largely through actions to regulate the water channel aquaporin-2 in collecting duct principal cells. Our knowledge of the mechanisms involved has increased markedly in recent years with the advent of methods for large-scale systems-level profiling such as protein mass spectrometry, yeast two-hybrid analysis, and oligonucleotide microarrays. Here we review this progress.
    MeSH term(s) Amino Acid Sequence ; Animals ; Aquaporin 2/chemistry ; Aquaporin 2/metabolism ; Arginine Vasopressin/metabolism ; Cytoskeleton/metabolism ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Humans ; Kidney Tubules, Collecting/metabolism ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Proteomics
    Chemical Substances Aquaporin 2 ; Arginine Vasopressin (113-79-1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2009-02-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2997-x
    ISSN 1083-351X ; 0021-9258
    ISSN (online) 1083-351X
    ISSN 0021-9258
    DOI 10.1074/jbc.R900006200
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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