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  1. Article ; Online: Network dynamics underlying alterations in apparent object size.

    Chen, Lihong / Wu, Baoyu / Yu, Haoyang / Sperandio, Irene

    Brain communications

    2024  Volume 6, Issue 1, Page(s) fcae006

    Abstract: A target circle surrounded by small circles looks larger than an identical circle surrounded by large circles (termed as the Ebbinghaus illusion). While previous research has shown that both early and high-level visual regions are involved in the ... ...

    Abstract A target circle surrounded by small circles looks larger than an identical circle surrounded by large circles (termed as the Ebbinghaus illusion). While previous research has shown that both early and high-level visual regions are involved in the generation of the illusion, it remains unclear how these regions work together to modulate the illusion effect. Here, we used functional MRI and dynamic causal modelling to investigate the neural networks underlying the illusion in conditions where the focus of attention was manipulated via participants directing their attention to and maintain fixation on only one of the two illusory configurations at a time. Behavioural findings confirmed the presence of the illusion. Accordingly, functional MRI activity in the extrastriate cortex accounted for the illusory effects: apparently larger circles elicited greater activation than apparently smaller circles. Interestingly, this spread of activity for size overestimation was accompanied by a decrease in the inhibitory self-connection in the extrastriate region, and an increase in the feedback connectivity from the precuneus to the extrastriate region. These findings demonstrate that the representation of apparent object size relies on feedback projections from higher- to lower-level visual areas, highlighting the crucial role of top-down signals in conscious visual perception.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-09
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2632-1297
    ISSN (online) 2632-1297
    DOI 10.1093/braincomms/fcae006
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Corrigendum to "WASP Family Proteins: Molecular Mechanisms and Implications in Human Disease" [Eur. J. Cell Biol. Vol. 101, Issue 3, (2022) 151244].

    A Kramer, Daniel / K Piper, Hannah / Chen, Baoyu

    European journal of cell biology

    2023  Volume 102, Issue 1, Page(s) 151287

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-11
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 391967-5
    ISSN 1618-1298 ; 0070-2463 ; 0171-9335
    ISSN (online) 1618-1298
    ISSN 0070-2463 ; 0171-9335
    DOI 10.1016/j.ejcb.2023.151287
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Microbiome Structure of the Aphid

    He, Baoyu / Chen, Xiaoyulong / Yang, Hong / Cernava, Tomislav

    Frontiers in microbiology

    2021  Volume 12, Page(s) 667257

    Abstract: ... Myzus ... ...

    Abstract Myzus persicae
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-05
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2587354-4
    ISSN 1664-302X
    ISSN 1664-302X
    DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2021.667257
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Development of power transmission line detection technology based on unmanned aerial vehicle image vision

    Baoyu Xu / Yilin Zhao / Tao Wang / Qingning Chen

    SN Applied Sciences, Vol 5, Iss 3, Pp 1-

    2023  Volume 15

    Abstract: Abstract The unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology provides a new option for power transmission line inspection. The cost of the UAV detection process is relatively low, and it is flexible and extensible. In order to ensure the safety and stability of ...

    Abstract Abstract The unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology provides a new option for power transmission line inspection. The cost of the UAV detection process is relatively low, and it is flexible and extensible. In order to ensure the safety and stability of power supply in the current large and complex power grid system, UAV detection with image recognition technology has become an urgent need for the development of the current power system. Herein, we review the development of this field in detail. Different from the previous simple discussion on UAV power line inspection technology, this work not only systematically summarizes the UAV power line detection platform and its system structure, but also discusses the image recognition technology based on UAV data. Further, we focus on the fundamental process and development of power line image processing technology based on depth learning, hoping to contribute a systematic reference to the field of power line inspection based on UAV image vision.
    Keywords Power line inspection ; UAV ; Image recognition ; Image edge detection ; Deep learning ; Science ; Q ; Technology ; T
    Subject code 620
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Springer
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Nonlinear dynamic separation characteristics of friction pair and experimental analysis.

    Zhao, Yongqiang / Chen, Huajun / Pan, Wenlong / Cai, Wenqing / Zhou, Yuhan / Zhai, Baoyu / Ni, Xiangdong

    Scientific reports

    2024  Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 8751

    Abstract: This paper aims to reduce friction pair erosion of the clutch in the case of continuous shift; the dynamic separation process of the friction pair is investigated. The temperature of the friction pair, friction torque, and separation speed in the ... ...

    Abstract This paper aims to reduce friction pair erosion of the clutch in the case of continuous shift; the dynamic separation process of the friction pair is investigated. The temperature of the friction pair, friction torque, and separation speed in the separation process are taken as the research objects, and the dynamics simulation model and finite element thermal coupling simulation model of the clutch separation process are established. The nonlinear dynamic separation characteristics of the friction pair are investigated by comparing and analyzing the effects of control parameters such as rotational speed difference, damping ratio, and lubricant viscosity on the friction torque, friction pair separation speed, separation gap, and contact stress during the separation process. The gap recovery coefficient is proposed as a response indicator for observing the separation process in response to the inability to observe the nonlinear dynamic motion of the friction pair during the separation process and to measure the end time of the separation. Finally, the clutch was subjected to a separation test. The results show that the proposed gap recovery coefficient accurately describes the separation process. The simulation model can simulate the clutch's separation and predict the trend of separation parameters.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-16
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-024-59522-5
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: The NADPH oxidase 2 subunit p47

    Kuihon, Simon V N P / Sevart, Brodrick J / Abbey, Colette A / Bayless, Kayla J / Chen, Baoyu

    The Journal of biological chemistry

    2024  Volume 300, Issue 4, Page(s) 107130

    Abstract: The actin cytoskeleton and reactive oxygen species (ROS) both play crucial roles in various cellular processes. Previous research indicated a direct interaction between two key components of these systems: the WAVE1 subunit of the WAVE regulatory complex ...

    Abstract The actin cytoskeleton and reactive oxygen species (ROS) both play crucial roles in various cellular processes. Previous research indicated a direct interaction between two key components of these systems: the WAVE1 subunit of the WAVE regulatory complex (WRC), which promotes actin polymerization and the p47
    MeSH term(s) NADPH Oxidases/metabolism ; NADPH Oxidases/genetics ; Humans ; NADPH Oxidase 2/metabolism ; NADPH Oxidase 2/genetics ; Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein Family/metabolism ; Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein Family/genetics ; Protein Binding ; Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism ; Animals ; Actin Cytoskeleton/metabolism ; Actins/metabolism ; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/metabolism ; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/genetics
    Chemical Substances NADPH Oxidases (EC 1.6.3.-) ; NADPH Oxidase 2 (EC 1.6.3.-) ; neutrophil cytosolic factor 1 (EC 1.6.3.1) ; Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein Family ; Reactive Oxygen Species ; CYBA protein, human (EC 1.6.3.1) ; CYBB protein, human (EC 1.6.3.-) ; Actins ; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2997-x
    ISSN 1083-351X ; 0021-9258
    ISSN (online) 1083-351X
    ISSN 0021-9258
    DOI 10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107130
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Utilizing the oxygen-atom trapping effect of Co

    Su, Ruidian / Gao, Yixuan / Chen, Long / Chen, Yi / Li, Nan / Liu, Wen / Gao, Baoyu / Li, Qian

    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    2024  Volume 121, Issue 11, Page(s) e2319427121

    Abstract: Heterogeneous high-valent cobalt-oxo [≡Co(IV)=O] is a widely focused reactive species in oxidant activation; however, the relationship between the catalyst interfacial defects and ≡Co(IV)=O formation remains poorly understood. Herein, photoexcited oxygen ...

    Abstract Heterogeneous high-valent cobalt-oxo [≡Co(IV)=O] is a widely focused reactive species in oxidant activation; however, the relationship between the catalyst interfacial defects and ≡Co(IV)=O formation remains poorly understood. Herein, photoexcited oxygen vacancies (OVs) were introduced into Co
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 209104-5
    ISSN 1091-6490 ; 0027-8424
    ISSN (online) 1091-6490
    ISSN 0027-8424
    DOI 10.1073/pnas.2319427121
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Cardiac injury in hospitalized patients with severe fever and thrombocytopenia syndrome.

    Ding, Wenqian / Gong, Chen / Meng, Tao / Xiang, Xinjian / Hong, Baoyu / Shen, Shichun / Ding, Shenggang

    Journal of medical virology

    2024  Volume 96, Issue 1, Page(s) e29375

    Abstract: Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS), an emerging infectious disease with a high fatality rate. Cardiac injury in SFTS patients is a major concern. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of cardiac injury and its association with ... ...

    Abstract Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS), an emerging infectious disease with a high fatality rate. Cardiac injury in SFTS patients is a major concern. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of cardiac injury and its association with mortality in hospitalized patients infected with novel Bunyavirus. Cardiac injury was defined as the presence of any of the following abnormalities: (1) blood levels of cardiac biomarkers (creatine kinase-MB, troponin-I, B-type natriuretic peptide or N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide); (2) new abnormalities in electrocardiography. The 203 SFTS patients were included in the final analysis. The proportion of SFTS patients developing cardiac injury during hospitalization was 71.4% (145/203). Compared with the uninjured group, the cardiac injury group had the severity of cardiac injury was underscored by higher median hospital costs (31420 vs. 12911, p < 0.001), higher proportion of intensive care units admissions (13.1% vs. 3.4%, p = 0.041), and higher hospital mortality rate (33.8% vs. 6.9%, p < 0.001). Multivariable-adjusted Cox proportional hazards regression analysis showed that cardiac injury was associated with higher mortality during hospitalization (hazards ratio, 7.349; 95% CI: 2.352-22.960). Cardiac injury is common among hospitalized SFTS patients, and it is associated with higher risk of mortality.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome/epidemiology ; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain ; Thrombocytopenia/epidemiology ; Communicable Diseases, Emerging ; Creatine Kinase, MB Form ; Heart Injuries
    Chemical Substances Natriuretic Peptide, Brain (114471-18-0) ; Creatine Kinase, MB Form (EC 2.7.3.2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 752392-0
    ISSN 1096-9071 ; 0146-6615
    ISSN (online) 1096-9071
    ISSN 0146-6615
    DOI 10.1002/jmv.29375
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Preparation and characterization of chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol antibacterial sponge materials.

    Chen, Xue / Xu, Jing / Gafur, Alidha / Chen, Baoyu / Han, Yibo / Zhang, Liyuan / Kong, Lingwen / Wang, Guixue / Ye, Zhiyi

    Biomedical materials (Bristol, England)

    2024  Volume 19, Issue 3

    Abstract: This study utilized the freeze-drying method to create a chitosan (CS) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) sponge. To enhance its antibacterial properties, curcumin and nano silver (Cur@Ag) were added for synergistic antibacterial. After adding curcumin and nano ...

    Abstract This study utilized the freeze-drying method to create a chitosan (CS) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) sponge. To enhance its antibacterial properties, curcumin and nano silver (Cur@Ag) were added for synergistic antibacterial. After adding curcumin and nano silver, the mechanical properties of the composite sponge dressing (CS-PVA-Cur@Ag) were improved. The porosity of the composite sponge dressing was closed to 80%, which was helpful for drug release, and it had good water absorption and water retention rate. The nano silver diameter was 50-80 nm, which was optimal for killing bacteria. Antibacterial tests used
    MeSH term(s) Rats ; Animals ; Chitosan ; Polyvinyl Alcohol ; Curcumin ; Anti-Bacterial Agents ; Bacteria ; Water ; Silver
    Chemical Substances Chitosan (9012-76-4) ; Polyvinyl Alcohol (9002-89-5) ; Curcumin (IT942ZTH98) ; Anti-Bacterial Agents ; colloidal silver ; Water (059QF0KO0R) ; Silver (3M4G523W1G)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-18
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2265222-X
    ISSN 1748-605X ; 1748-6041
    ISSN (online) 1748-605X
    ISSN 1748-6041
    DOI 10.1088/1748-605X/ad3c87
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: WASP family proteins: Molecular mechanisms and implications in human disease.

    Kramer, Daniel A / Piper, Hannah K / Chen, Baoyu

    European journal of cell biology

    2022  Volume 101, Issue 3, Page(s) 151244

    Abstract: Proteins of the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP) family play a central role in regulating actin cytoskeletal dynamics in a wide range of cellular processes. Genetic mutations or misregulation of these proteins are tightly associated with many ... ...

    Abstract Proteins of the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP) family play a central role in regulating actin cytoskeletal dynamics in a wide range of cellular processes. Genetic mutations or misregulation of these proteins are tightly associated with many diseases. The WASP-family proteins act by transmitting various upstream signals to their conserved WH2-Central-Acidic (WCA) peptide sequence at the C-terminus, which in turn binds to the Arp2/3 complex to stimulate the formation of branched actin networks at membranes. Despite this common feature, the regulatory mechanisms and cellular functions of distinct WASP-family proteins are very different. Here, we summarize and clarify our current understanding of WASP-family proteins and how disruption of their functions is related to human disease.
    MeSH term(s) Actin-Related Protein 2-3 Complex/genetics ; Actin-Related Protein 2-3 Complex/metabolism ; Actins/metabolism ; Cytoskeleton/metabolism ; Humans ; Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein Family/genetics ; Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein Family/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Actin-Related Protein 2-3 Complex ; Actins ; Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein Family
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-01
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 391967-5
    ISSN 1618-1298 ; 0070-2463 ; 0171-9335
    ISSN (online) 1618-1298
    ISSN 0070-2463 ; 0171-9335
    DOI 10.1016/j.ejcb.2022.151244
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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