Article ; Online: Recuperative herbal formula Jing Si maintains vasculature permeability balance, regulates inflammation and assuages concomitants of "Long-Covid".
Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
2023 Volume 163, Page(s) 114752
Abstract: ... the therapeutic effects of Jing Si herbal tea (JSHT) against COVID-19 infection and associated long-term effects ...
Abstract | Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a worldwide health threat that has long-term effects on the patients and there is currently no efficient cure prescribed for the treatment and the prolonging effects. Traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) have been reported to exert therapeutic effect against COVID-19. In this study, the therapeutic effects of Jing Si herbal tea (JSHT) against COVID-19 infection and associated long-term effects were evaluated in different in vitro and in vivo models. The anti-inflammatory effects of JSHT were studied in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells and in Omicron pseudotyped virus-induced acute lung injury model. The effect of JSHT on cellular stress was determined in HK-2 proximal tubular cells and H9c2 cardiomyoblasts. The therapeutic benefits of JSHT on anhedonia and depression symptoms associated with long COVID were evaluated in mice models for unpredictable chronic mild stress (UCMS). JSHT inhibited the NF-ƙB activities, and significantly reduced LPS-induced expression of TNFα, COX-2, NLRP3 inflammasome, and HMGB1. JSHT was also found to significantly suppress the production of NO by reducing iNOS expression in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. Further, the protective effects of JSHT on lung tissue were confirmed based on mitigation of lung injury, repression in TMRRSS2 and HMGB-1 expression and reduction of cytokine storm in the Omicron pseudotyped virus-induced acute lung injury model. JSHT treatment in UCMS models also relieved chronic stress and combated depression symptoms. The results therefore show that JSHT attenuates the cytokine storm by repressing NF-κB cascades and provides the protective functions against symptoms associated with long COVID-19 infection. |
---|---|
MeSH term(s) | Mice ; Humans ; Animals ; Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome ; Lipopolysaccharides/adverse effects ; Cytokine Release Syndrome ; Cytokines/metabolism ; COVID-19 ; Inflammation/drug therapy ; Inflammation/metabolism ; Acute Lung Injury/metabolism ; NF-kappa B/metabolism |
Chemical Substances | Lipopolysaccharides ; Cytokines ; NF-kappa B |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-04-26 |
Publishing country | France |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 392415-4 |
ISSN | 1950-6007 ; 0753-3322 ; 0300-0893 |
ISSN (online) | 1950-6007 |
ISSN | 0753-3322 ; 0300-0893 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.114752 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
More links
Kategorien
In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter
Ud II Zs.198: Show issues | Location: Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand) bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG) |
Order via subito
This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.