Article: Rationale for interleukin-6 blockade in systemic lupus erythematosus.
2004 Volume 13, Issue 5, Page(s) 339–343
Abstract: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a pleiotropic cytokine with a wide range of biological activities that plays an important role in immune regulation and inflammation. Among other actions, it induces terminal differentiation of B lymphocytes into antibody-forming ... ...
Abstract | Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a pleiotropic cytokine with a wide range of biological activities that plays an important role in immune regulation and inflammation. Among other actions, it induces terminal differentiation of B lymphocytes into antibody-forming cells and the differentiation of T cells into effector cells. IL-6 also has multiple potent proinflammatory effects. An association between IL-6 and lupus was demonstrated in murine models of SLE and blocking IL-6 improved lupus in all models tested. Data from several studies suggest that IL-6 plays a critical role in the B cell hyperactivity and immunopathology of human SLE, and may have a direct role in mediating tissue damage. Based on these data, we propose that blocking the effect of IL-6 in humans may improve lupus by interacting with the autoinflammatory process both systemically and locally. |
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MeSH term(s) | Animals ; Disease Models, Animal ; Humans ; Interleukin-6/antagonists & inhibitors ; Interleukin-6/immunology ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic/immunology ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic/therapy ; Receptors, Interleukin-6/immunology |
Chemical Substances | Interleukin-6 ; Receptors, Interleukin-6 |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2004-06-22 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article ; Review |
ZDB-ID | 1154407-7 |
ISSN | 0961-2033 |
ISSN | 0961-2033 |
DOI | 10.1191/0961203304lu1023oa |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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