Article ; Online: Evolving classification of rhabdomyosarcoma.
2021 Volume 80, Issue 1, Page(s) 98–108
Abstract: Rhabdomyosarcomas comprise the single largest category of soft tissue sarcomas in children and adolescents in the United States, occurring in 4.5 million people aged below 20 years. Based on the clinicopathological features and genetic abnormalities ... ...
Abstract | Rhabdomyosarcomas comprise the single largest category of soft tissue sarcomas in children and adolescents in the United States, occurring in 4.5 million people aged below 20 years. Based on the clinicopathological features and genetic abnormalities identified, rhabdomyosarcomas are classified into embryonal, alveolar, spindle cell/sclerosing and pleomorphic subtypes. Each subtype shows distinctive morphology and has characteristic genetic abnormalities. This review discusses the evolution of the classification of rhabdomyosarcoma to the present day, together with a discussion of key histomorphological and genetic features of each subtype and the diagnostic approach to these tumours. |
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MeSH term(s) | Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics ; Forkhead Box Protein O1/genetics ; Humans ; MyoD Protein/genetics ; Rhabdomyosarcoma/classification ; Rhabdomyosarcoma/genetics ; Rhabdomyosarcoma/pathology ; Soft Tissue Neoplasms/classification ; Soft Tissue Neoplasms/genetics ; Soft Tissue Neoplasms/pathology |
Chemical Substances | Biomarkers, Tumor ; Forkhead Box Protein O1 ; MyoD Protein ; MyoD1 myogenic differentiation protein |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2021-12-24 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article ; Review |
ZDB-ID | 131914-0 |
ISSN | 1365-2559 ; 0309-0167 |
ISSN (online) | 1365-2559 |
ISSN | 0309-0167 |
DOI | 10.1111/his.14449 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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