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  1. Article ; Online: The prevalence of ultrasound curricula in a sampling of U.S. physician assistant programs and recommendations for common ultrasound objectives: A national survey.

    Parker, Morgan / Johnson, Laura / Paquette, Roland / Sakaguchi, Alan / Kar, Rekha

    Anatomical sciences education

    2024  

    Abstract: An increasing number of practicing physician assistants (PAs) are using ultrasound (US) in clinical settings. However, a lack of US learning objectives for PA students limits the optimal integration of this imaging modality in PA curricula. This study ... ...

    Abstract An increasing number of practicing physician assistants (PAs) are using ultrasound (US) in clinical settings. However, a lack of US learning objectives for PA students limits the optimal integration of this imaging modality in PA curricula. This study surveyed PA program directors across the United States to create a list of US learning objectives for PA students and to gauge their attitudes toward integrating US into anatomy curricula. Thirty-one of the 280 PA program directors responded to the survey. While 87% of participants reported that their institution includes ultrasound in its curriculum, 71% disagreed that the state of the use of ultrasound throughout their PA curriculum is fine and needs no modification. Based on the responses of the survey participants, this study categorized US learning objectives into high, medium, low, and no agreement for integration in PA curricula. As over half of the learning objectives (73%, 43/59) had high agreement for inclusion in curricula, this study demonstrates an opportunity for educators to include US in PA curricula.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2483491-9
    ISSN 1935-9780 ; 1935-9772
    ISSN (online) 1935-9780
    ISSN 1935-9772
    DOI 10.1002/ase.2375
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Measurement of Direct-Photon Cross Section and Double-Helicity Asymmetry at sqrt[s]=510  GeV in p[over →]+p[over →] Collisions.

    Abdulameer, N J / Acharya, U / Adare, A / Aidala, C / Ajitanand, N N / Akiba, Y / Akimoto, R / Alfred, M / Apadula, N / Aramaki, Y / Asano, H / Atomssa, E T / Awes, T C / Azmoun, B / Babintsev, V / Bai, M / Bandara, N S / Bannier, B / Barish, K N /
    Bathe, S / Bazilevsky, A / Beaumier, M / Beckman, S / Belmont, R / Berdnikov, A / Berdnikov, Y / Bichon, L / Black, D / Blankenship, B / Bok, J S / Borisov, V / Boyle, K / Brooks, M L / Bryslawskyj, J / Buesching, H / Bumazhnov, V / Campbell, S / Canoa Roman, V / Chen, C-H / Chiu, M / Chi, C Y / Choi, I J / Choi, J B / Chujo, T / Citron, Z / Connors, M / Corliss, R / Corrales Morales, Y / Csanád, M / Csörgő, T / Datta, A / Daugherity, M S / David, G / Dean, C T / DeBlasio, K / Dehmelt, K / Denisov, A / Deshpande, A / Desmond, E J / Ding, L / Dion, A / Doomra, V / Do, J H / Drees, A / Drees, K A / Durham, J M / Durum, A / En'yo, H / Enokizono, A / Esha, R / Fadem, B / Fan, W / Feege, N / Fields, D E / Finger, M / Firak, D / Fitzgerald, D / Fokin, S L / Frantz, J E / Franz, A / Frawley, A D / Gallus, P / Gal, C / Garg, P / Ge, H / Giles, M / Giordano, F / Glenn, A / Goto, Y / Grau, N / Greene, S V / Grosse Perdekamp, M / Gunji, T / Guragain, H / Gu, Y / Hachiya, T / Haggerty, J S / Hahn, K I / Hamagaki, H / Hanks, J / Han, S Y / Harvey, M / Hasegawa, S / Hemmick, T K / He, X / Hill, J C / Hodges, A / Hollis, R S / Homma, K / Hong, B / Hoshino, T / Huang, J / Ikeda, Y / Imai, K / Imazu, Y / Inaba, M / Iordanova, A / Isenhower, D / Ivanishchev, D / Jacak, B V / Jeon, S J / Jezghani, M / Jiang, X / Ji, Z / Johnson, B M / Joo, E / Joo, K S / Jouan, D / Jumper, D S / Kang, J H / Kang, J S / Kawall, D / Kazantsev, A V / Key, J A / Khachatryan, V / Khanzadeev, A / Khatiwada, A / Kihara, K / Kim, C / Kim, D H / Kim, D J / Kim, E-J / Kim, H-J / Kim, M / Kim, T / Kim, Y K / Kincses, D / Kingan, A / Kistenev, E / Klatsky, J / Kleinjan, D / Kline, P / Koblesky, T / Kofarago, M / Koster, J / Kotov, D / Kovacs, L / Kurgyis, B / Kurita, K / Kurosawa, M / Kwon, Y / Lajoie, J G / Larionova, D / Lebedev, A / Lee, K B / Lee, S H / Leitch, M J / Leitgab, M / Lewis, N A / Lim, S H / Liu, M X / Li, X / Loomis, D A / Lynch, D / Lökös, S / Majoros, T / Makdisi, Y I / Makek, M / Manion, A / Manko, V I / Mannel, E / McCumber, M / McGaughey, P L / McGlinchey, D / McKinney, C / Meles, A / Mendoza, M / Meredith, B / Miake, Y / Mignerey, A C / Miller, A J / Milov, A / Mishra, D K / Mitchell, J T / Mitrankova, M / Mitrankov, Iu / Miyasaka, S / Mizuno, S / Mondal, M M / Montuenga, P / Moon, T / Morrison, D P / Moukhanova, T V / Muhammad, A / Mulilo, B / Murakami, T / Murata, J / Mwai, A / Nagamiya, S / Nagle, J L / Nagy, M I / Nakagawa, I / Nakagomi, H / Nakano, K / Nattrass, C / Nelson, S / Netrakanti, P K / Nihashi, M / Niida, T / Nouicer, R / Novitzky, N / Nukazuka, G / Nyanin, A S / O'Brien, E / Ogilvie, C A / Oh, J / Orjuela Koop, J D / Orosz, M / Osborn, J D / Oskarsson, A / Ozawa, K / Pak, R / Pantuev, V / Papavassiliou, V / Park, J S / Park, S / Patel, L / Patel, M / Pate, S F / Peng, J-C / Peng, W / Perepelitsa, D V / Perera, G D N / Peressounko, D Yu / PerezLara, C E / Perry, J / Petti, R / Pinkenburg, C / Pinson, R / Pisani, R P / Potekhin, M / Pun, A / Purschke, M L / Radzevich, P V / Rak, J / Ramasubramanian, N / Ravinovich, I / Read, K F / Reynolds, D / Riabov, V / Riabov, Y / Richford, D / Riveli, N / Roach, D / Rolnick, S D / Rosati, M / Rowan, Z / Rubin, J G / Runchey, J / Saito, N / Sakaguchi, T / Sako, H / Samsonov, V / Sarsour, M / Sato, S / Sawada, S / Schaefer, B / Schmoll, B K / Sedgwick, K / Seele, J / Seidl, R / Sen, A / Seto, R / Sett, P / Sexton, A / Sharma, D / Shein, I / Shibata, M / Shibata, T-A / Shigaki, K / Shimomura, M / Shi, Z / Shukla, P / Sickles, A / Silva, C L / Silvermyr, D / Singh, B K / Singh, C P / Singh, V / Slunečka, M / Smith, K L / Soltz, R A / Sondheim, W E / Sorensen, S P / Sourikova, I V / Stankus, P W / Stepanov, M / Stoll, S P / Sugitate, T / Sukhanov, A / Sumita, T / Sun, J / Sun, Z / Sziklai, J / Takahama, R / Takahara, A / Taketani, A / Tanida, K / Tannenbaum, M J / Tarafdar, S / Taranenko, A / Timilsina, A / Todoroki, T / Tomášek, M / Torii, H / Towell, M / Towell, R / Towell, R S / Tserruya, I / Ueda, Y / Ujvari, B / van Hecke, H W / Vargyas, M / Velkovska, J / Virius, M / Vrba, V / Vznuzdaev, E / Wang, X R / Wang, Z / Watanabe, D / Watanabe, Y / Watanabe, Y S / Wei, F / Whitaker, S / Wolin, S / Wong, C P / Woody, C L / Wysocki, M / Xia, B / Xue, L / Yalcin, S / Yamaguchi, Y L / Yanovich, A / Yoon, I / Younus, I / Yushmanov, I E / Zajc, W A / Zelenski, A / Zou, L

    Physical review letters

    2023  Volume 130, Issue 25, Page(s) 251901

    Abstract: ... production in p[over →]+p[over →] collisions at sqrt[s]=510  GeV. The measurements have been performed ... interact via the strong force at leading order. Therefore, at sqrt[s]=510  GeV, where leading-order-effects ...

    Abstract We present measurements of the cross section and double-helicity asymmetry A_{LL} of direct-photon production in p[over →]+p[over →] collisions at sqrt[s]=510  GeV. The measurements have been performed at midrapidity (|η|<0.25) with the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. At relativistic energies, direct photons are dominantly produced from the initial quark-gluon hard scattering and do not interact via the strong force at leading order. Therefore, at sqrt[s]=510  GeV, where leading-order-effects dominate, these measurements provide clean and direct access to the gluon helicity in the polarized proton in the gluon-momentum-fraction range 0.02<x<0.08, with direct sensitivity to the sign of the gluon contribution.<br />
    MeSH term(s) Photons ; Food ; Motion
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.251901
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: A Pyridinium Derivatization Reagent for Highly Sensitive Detection of Poly(carboxylic acid)s Using Liquid Chromatography-Electrospray Ionization-Tandem Mass Spectrometry.

    Kawasue, Shimba / Sakaguchi, Yohei / Koga, Reiko / Yoshida, Hideyuki / Nohta, Hitoshi

    Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry

    2022  Volume 33, Issue 8, Page(s) 1492–1498

    Abstract: ... to synthesize a derivatization reagent that could analyze both mono- and poly(carboxylic acid)s with high ... the analysis of poly(carboxylic acid)s with high sensitivity. Since this derivatization reagent can be applied ...

    Abstract Short-chain fatty acids are difficult to analyze with high sensitivity using liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS) owing to the high polarity of their carboxyl groups. Various derivatization methods have been developed; however, most are effective only for monocarboxylic acids and not for those having multiple carboxyl groups. Therefore, we successfully attempted to synthesize a derivatization reagent that could analyze both mono- and poly(carboxylic acid)s with high sensitivity. We optimized our derivatization reagent by modifying the structure of the reaction site, hydrophobicity of the derivatized compound, and linker structure connecting the reaction site to the permanently charged substructure. The reactivity toward carboxyl groups was improved by employing a piperidine moiety as the reaction site, and the ESI efficiency was improved by the highly hydrophobic and permanently charged triphenylpyridinium group. Furthermore, the incorporation of an alkyl linker enabled polylabeling. When the optimized reagent was applied to mono-, di-, tri-, and tetracarboxylic acids, the ESI efficiency increased with polylabeling; thus, our derivatization reagent outperforms existing derivatization methods and enables the analysis of poly(carboxylic acid)s with high sensitivity. Since this derivatization reagent can be applied to most carboxyl-containing compounds, it can be widely used for lipidomics, proteomics, and metabolomics.
    MeSH term(s) Carboxylic Acids/analysis ; Chromatography, Liquid/methods ; Indicators and Reagents ; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization/methods ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry/methods
    Chemical Substances Carboxylic Acids ; Indicators and Reagents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1073671-2
    ISSN 1879-1123 ; 1044-0305
    ISSN (online) 1879-1123
    ISSN 1044-0305
    DOI 10.1021/jasms.2c00086
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: How Different is the Core of ^{25}F from ^{24}O_{g.s.} ?

    Tang, T L / Uesaka, T / Kawase, S / Beaumel, D / Dozono, M / Fujii, T / Fukuda, N / Fukunaga, T / Galindo-Uribarri, A / Hwang, S H / Inabe, N / Kameda, D / Kawahara, T / Kim, W / Kisamori, K / Kobayashi, M / Kubo, T / Kubota, Y / Kusaka, K /
    Lee, C S / Maeda, Y / Matsubara, H / Michimasa, S / Miya, H / Noro, T / Obertelli, A / Ogata, K / Ota, S / Padilla-Rodal, E / Sakaguchi, S / Sakai, H / Sasano, M / Shimoura, S / Stepanyan, S S / Suzuki, H / Takaki, M / Takeda, H / Tokieda, H / Wakasa, T / Wakui, T / Yako, K / Yanagisawa, Y / Yasuda, J / Yokoyama, R / Yoshida, K / Zenihiro, J

    Physical review letters

    2020  Volume 124, Issue 21, Page(s) 212502

    Abstract: ... of ∼35% ^{24}O_{g.s.}. and ∼65% excited ^{24}O. The result may infer that the addition of the 0d_{5/2 ...

    Abstract The structure of a neutron-rich ^{25}F nucleus is investigated by a quasifree (p,2p) knockout reaction at 270A  MeV in inverse kinematics. The sum of spectroscopic factors of π0d_{5/2} orbital is found to be 1.0±0.3. However, the spectroscopic factor with residual ^{24}O nucleus being in the ground state is found to be only 0.36±0.13, while those in the excited state is 0.65±0.25. The result shows that the ^{24}O core of ^{25}F nucleus significantly differs from a free ^{24}O nucleus, and the core consists of ∼35% ^{24}O_{g.s.}. and ∼65% excited ^{24}O. The result may infer that the addition of the 0d_{5/2} proton considerably changes neutron structure in ^{25}F from that in ^{24}O, which could be a possible mechanism responsible for the oxygen dripline anomaly.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.212502
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Clinical Outcomes of S-1 Monotherapy and Modified FOLFIRINOX Therapy after Gemcitabine plus Nab-paclitaxel Therapy in Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer.

    Hino, Kaori / Nishina, Tomohiro / Numata, Yuuki / Asagi, Akinori / Inoue, Tomonori / Yoshimatsu, Megumi / Sakaguchi, Chihiro / Nakasya, Akio / Nishide, Norifumi / Kajiwara, Takeshi / Terao, Takashi / Nadano, Seijin / Marui, Kaori / Okujima, Yusuke / Kokubu, Masahito / Imamura, Yoshiki / Kanemitsu, Kozue / Koizumi, Mitsuhito / Kumagi, Teru /
    Hiasa, Yoichi / Hyodo, Ichinosuke

    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)

    2022  Volume 61, Issue 15, Page(s) 2255–2261

    Abstract: Objective S-1 and modified FOLFIRINOX (mFFX) were often used as the second-line chemotherapies ... However, the clinical outcomes of S-1 and mFFX after GnP have scarcely been reported ... ascites, 41 patients treated with S-1 and 21 treated with mFFX were enrolled. Results Compared to S-1 ...

    Abstract Objective S-1 and modified FOLFIRINOX (mFFX) were often used as the second-line chemotherapies after failure of gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel (GnP) in unresectable pancreatic cancer (UPC) until nanoliposomal irinotecan plus 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin therapy was approved as an alternative in Japan in 2020. However, the clinical outcomes of S-1 and mFFX after GnP have scarcely been reported. Therefore, we retrospectively studied them. Methods We extracted the clinical data of 86 patients with UPC who received second-line chemotherapy after GnP between 2015 and 2020. Among the patients who had a good organ functions and no massive ascites, 41 patients treated with S-1 and 21 treated with mFFX were enrolled. Results Compared to S-1, mFFX tended to be used for younger patients with a good general condition (median age, 63 vs. 71 years, p<0.01; and performance status 0, 67% vs. 37%, p<0.05). The median progression-free and overall survival were similar between the S-1 (3.7 and 7.2 months, respectively) and mFFX (3.3 and 7.4 months, respectively) groups. The response rate in patients with measurable lesions was 4% (n=1/23) in the S-1 group and 17% (n=2/12) in the mFFX group. The incidence of grade 3 or 4 adverse events was 20% in the S-1 group and 57% (neutrophil count decreased in 43%) in the mFFX group (p<0.01). Conclusion S-1 and mFFX were both acceptable second-line chemotherapies after GnP therapy for UPC, although attention should be paid to myelosuppression during mFFX treatment. Further studies involving nanoliposomal irinotecan plus 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin therapy are necessary to facilitate the selection of the optimal regimen for each patient.
    MeSH term(s) Albumins/adverse effects ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/adverse effects ; Deoxycytidine/analogs & derivatives ; Fluorouracil ; Humans ; Irinotecan/adverse effects ; Leucovorin/adverse effects ; Middle Aged ; Oxaliplatin ; Paclitaxel/therapeutic use ; Pancreatic Neoplasms/pathology ; Retrospective Studies ; Gemcitabine ; Pancreatic Neoplasms
    Chemical Substances 130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxel ; Albumins ; folfirinox ; Oxaliplatin (04ZR38536J) ; Deoxycytidine (0W860991D6) ; Irinotecan (7673326042) ; Paclitaxel (P88XT4IS4D) ; Leucovorin (Q573I9DVLP) ; Fluorouracil (U3P01618RT) ; Gemcitabine
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-01
    Publishing country Japan
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 32371-8
    ISSN 1349-7235 ; 0021-5120 ; 0918-2918
    ISSN (online) 1349-7235
    ISSN 0021-5120 ; 0918-2918
    DOI 10.2169/internalmedicine.8736-21
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  6. Article ; Online: Quasifree Neutron Knockout Reaction Reveals a Small s-Orbital Component in the Borromean Nucleus ^{17}B.

    Yang, Z H / Kubota, Y / Corsi, A / Yoshida, K / Sun, X-X / Li, J G / Kimura, M / Michel, N / Ogata, K / Yuan, C X / Yuan, Q / Authelet, G / Baba, H / Caesar, C / Calvet, D / Delbart, A / Dozono, M / Feng, J / Flavigny, F /
    Gheller, J-M / Gibelin, J / Giganon, A / Gillibert, A / Hasegawa, K / Isobe, T / Kanaya, Y / Kawakami, S / Kim, D / Kiyokawa, Y / Kobayashi, M / Kobayashi, N / Kobayashi, T / Kondo, Y / Korkulu, Z / Koyama, S / Lapoux, V / Maeda, Y / Marqués, F M / Motobayashi, T / Miyazaki, T / Nakamura, T / Nakatsuka, N / Nishio, Y / Obertelli, A / Ohkura, A / Orr, N A / Ota, S / Otsu, H / Ozaki, T / Panin, V / Paschalis, S / Pollacco, E C / Reichert, S / Roussé, J-Y / Saito, A T / Sakaguchi, S / Sako, M / Santamaria, C / Sasano, M / Sato, H / Shikata, M / Shimizu, Y / Shindo, Y / Stuhl, L / Sumikama, T / Sun, Y L / Tabata, M / Togano, Y / Tsubota, J / Xu, F R / Yasuda, J / Yoneda, K / Zenihiro, J / Zhou, S-G / Zuo, W / Uesaka, T

    Physical review letters

    2021  Volume 126, Issue 8, Page(s) 82501

    Abstract: ... a definite but not dominant neutron halo in ^{17}B. The present work gives the smallest s- or p-orbital ... component among known nuclei exhibiting halo features and implies that the dominant occupation of s or p ...

    Abstract A kinematically complete quasifree (p,pn) experiment in inverse kinematics was performed to study the structure of the Borromean nucleus ^{17}B, which had long been considered to have a neutron halo. By analyzing the momentum distributions and exclusive cross sections, we obtained the spectroscopic factors for 1s_{1/2} and 0d_{5/2} orbitals, and a surprisingly small percentage of 9(2)% was determined for 1s_{1/2}. Our finding of such a small 1s_{1/2} component and the halo features reported in prior experiments can be explained by the deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum, revealing a definite but not dominant neutron halo in ^{17}B. The present work gives the smallest s- or p-orbital component among known nuclei exhibiting halo features and implies that the dominant occupation of s or p orbitals is not a prerequisite for the occurrence of a neutron halo.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.082501
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  7. Article: Subtotal esophageal endoscopic submucosal dissection for long-segment Barrett’s esophagus and adenocarcinoma

    Kubota, Dai / Sakaguchi, Yoshiki / Nagao, Sayaka / Tsuji, Yosuke / Fujishiro, Mitsuhiro

    Endoscopy

    2021  Volume 54, Issue 10, Page(s) E583–E584

    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-12-21
    Publisher Georg Thieme Verlag KG
    Publishing place Stuttgart ; New York
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 80120-3
    ISSN 1438-8812 ; 0013-726X
    ISSN (online) 1438-8812
    ISSN 0013-726X
    DOI 10.1055/a-1704-7548
    Database Thieme publisher's database

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  8. Article ; Online: Probing Gluon Spin-Momentum Correlations in Transversely Polarized Protons through Midrapidity Isolated Direct Photons in p^{↑}+p Collisions at sqrt[s]=200  GeV.

    Acharya, U A / Aidala, C / Akiba, Y / Alfred, M / Andrieux, V / Apadula, N / Asano, H / Azmoun, B / Babintsev, V / Bandara, N S / Barish, K N / Bathe, S / Bazilevsky, A / Beaumier, M / Belmont, R / Berdnikov, A / Berdnikov, Y / Bichon, L / Blankenship, B /
    Blau, D S / Bok, J S / Brooks, M L / Bryslawskyj, J / Bumazhnov, V / Campbell, S / Canoa Roman, V / Cervantes, R / Chi, C Y / Chiu, M / Choi, I J / Choi, J B / Citron, Z / Connors, M / Corliss, R / Corrales Morales, Y / Cronin, N / Csanád, M / Csörgő, T / Danley, T W / Daugherity, M S / David, G / DeBlasio, K / Dehmelt, K / Denisov, A / Deshpande, A / Desmond, E J / Dion, A / Dixit, D / Do, J H / Drees, A / Drees, K A / Durham, J M / Durum, A / Enokizono, A / En'yo, H / Esha, R / Esumi, S / Fadem, B / Fan, W / Feege, N / Fields, D E / Finger, M / Fitzgerald, D / Fokin, S L / Frantz, J E / Franz, A / Frawley, A D / Fukuda, Y / Gal, C / Gallus, P / Garg, P / Ge, H / Giles, M / Giordano, F / Goto, Y / Grau, N / Greene, S V / Grosse Perdekamp, M / Gunji, T / Guragain, H / Hachiya, T / Haggerty, J S / Hahn, K I / Hamagaki, H / Hamilton, H F / Han, S Y / Hanks, J / Harvey, M / Hasegawa, S / Haseler, T O S / He, X / Hemmick, T K / Hill, J C / Hill, K / Hodges, A / Hollis, R S / Homma, K / Hong, B / Hoshino, T / Hotvedt, N / Huang, J / Huang, S / Imai, K / Inaba, M / Iordanova, A / Isenhower, D / Ivanishchev, D / Jacak, B V / Jezghani, M / Ji, Z / Jiang, X / Johnson, B M / Jouan, D / Jumper, D S / Kang, J H / Kapukchyan, D / Karthas, S / Kawall, D / Kazantsev, A V / Khachatryan, V / Khanzadeev, A / Khatiwada, A / Kim, C / Kim, E-J / Kim, M / Kincses, D / Kingan, A / Kistenev, E / Klatsky, J / Kline, P / Koblesky, T / Kotov, D / Kudo, S / Kurgyis, B / Kurita, K / Kwon, Y / Lajoie, J G / Larionova, D / Lebedev, A / Lee, S / Lee, S H / Leitch, M J / Leung, Y H / Lewis, N A / Li, X / Lim, S H / Liu, M X / Loggins, V-R / Lökös, S / Loomis, D A / Lovasz, K / Lynch, D / Majoros, T / Makdisi, Y I / Makek, M / Manko, V I / Mannel, E / McCumber, M / McGaughey, P L / McGlinchey, D / McKinney, C / Mendoza, M / Mignerey, A C / Milov, A / Mishra, D K / Mitchell, J T / Mitrankov, Iu / Mitrankova, M / Mitsuka, G / Miyasaka, S / Mizuno, S / Mondal, M M / Montuenga, P / Moon, T / Morrison, D P / Mulilo, B / Murakami, T / Murata, J / Nagai, K / Nagashima, K / Nagashima, T / Nagle, J L / Nagy, M I / Nakagawa, I / Nakano, K / Nattrass, C / Nelson, S / Niida, T / Nouicer, R / Novák, T / Novitzky, N / Nukazuka, G / Nyanin, A S / O'Brien, E / Ogilvie, C A / Orjuela Koop, J D / Osborn, J D / Oskarsson, A / Ottino, G J / Ozawa, K / Pantuev, V / Papavassiliou, V / Park, J S / Park, S / Pate, S F / Patel, M / Peng, W / Perepelitsa, D V / Perera, G D N / Peressounko, D Yu / PerezLara, C E / Perry, J / Petti, R / Phipps, M / Pinkenburg, C / Pisani, R P / Potekhin, M / Pun, A / Purschke, M L / Radzevich, P V / Ramasubramanian, N / Read, K F / Reynolds, D / Riabov, V / Riabov, Y / Richford, D / Rinn, T / Rolnick, S D / Rosati, M / Rowan, Z / Runchey, J / Safonov, A S / Sakaguchi, T / Sako, H / Samsonov, V / Sarsour, M / Sato, S / Schaefer, B / Schmoll, B K / Sedgwick, K / Seidl, R / Sen, A / Seto, R / Sexton, A / Sharma, D / Shein, I / Shibata, T-A / Shigaki, K / Shimomura, M / Shioya, T / Shukla, P / Sickles, A / Silva, C L / Silvermyr, D / Singh, B K / Singh, C P / Singh, V / Slunečka, M / Smith, K L / Snowball, M / Soltz, R A / Sondheim, W E / Sorensen, S P / Sourikova, I V / Stankus, P W / Stoll, S P / Sugitate, T / Sukhanov, A / Sumita, T / Sun, J / Sun, Z / Sziklai, J / Tanida, K / Tannenbaum, M J / Tarafdar, S / Taranenko, A / Tarnai, G / Tieulent, R / Timilsina, A / Todoroki, T / Tomášek, M / Towell, C L / Towell, R S / Tserruya, I / Ueda, Y / Ujvari, B / van Hecke, H W / Velkovska, J / Virius, M / Vrba, V / Vukman, N / Wang, X R / Watanabe, Y S / Wong, C P / Woody, C L / Xu, C / Xu, Q / Xue, L / Yalcin, S / Yamaguchi, Y L / Yamamoto, H / Yanovich, A / Yoo, J H / Yoon, I / Yu, H / Yushmanov, I E / Zajc, W A / Zelenski, A / Zharko, S / Zou, L

    Physical review letters

    2021  Volume 127, Issue 16, Page(s) 162001

    Abstract: ... photons in p^{↑}+p collisions at sqrt[s]=200  GeV is measured with the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic ...

    Abstract Studying spin-momentum correlations in hadronic collisions offers a glimpse into a three-dimensional picture of proton structure. The transverse single-spin asymmetry for midrapidity isolated direct photons in p^{↑}+p collisions at sqrt[s]=200  GeV is measured with the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). Because direct photons in particular are produced from the hard scattering and do not interact via the strong force, this measurement is a clean probe of initial-state spin-momentum correlations inside the proton and is in particular sensitive to gluon interference effects within the proton. This is the first time direct photons have been used as a probe of spin-momentum correlations at RHIC. The uncertainties on the results are a 50-fold improvement with respect to those of the one prior measurement for the same observable, from the Fermilab E704 experiment. These results constrain gluon spin-momentum correlations in transversely polarized protons.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.162001
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Medical resident’s pursuing specialty and differences in clinical proficiency among medical residents in Japan

    Takashi Watari / Yuji Nishizaki / Nathan Houchens / Koshi Kataoka / Kota Sakaguchi / Yoshihiko Shiraishi / Taro Shimizu / Yu Yamamoto / Yasuharu Tokuda

    BMC Medical Education, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    a nationwide cross-sectional study

    2023  Volume 15

    Abstract: Abstract Importance Standardized examinations assess both learners and training programs within the medical training system in Japan. However, it is unknown if there is an association between clinical proficiency as assessed by the General Medicine In- ... ...

    Abstract Abstract Importance Standardized examinations assess both learners and training programs within the medical training system in Japan. However, it is unknown if there is an association between clinical proficiency as assessed by the General Medicine In-Training Examination (GM-ITE) and pursuing specialty. Objective To determine the relative achievement of fundamental skills as assessed by the standardized GM-ITE based on pursuing career specialty among residents in the Japanese training system. Design Nationwide cross-sectional study. Setting Medical residents in Japan who attempted the GM-ITE in their first or second year were surveyed. Participants A total of 4,363 postgraduate years 1 and 2 residents who completed the GM-ITE were surveyed between January 18 and March 31, 2021. Main measures GM-ITE total scores and individual scores in each of four domains assessing clinical knowledge: 1) medical interview and professionalism, 2) symptomatology and clinical reasoning, 3) physical examination and treatment, and 4) detailed disease knowledge. Results When compared to the most pursued specialty, internal medicine, only those residents who chose general medicine achieved higher GM-ITE scores (coefficient 1.38, 95% CI 0.08 to 2.68, p = 0.038). Conversely, the nine specialties and “Other/Not decided” groups scored significantly lower. Higher scores were noted among residents entering general medicine, emergency medicine, and internal medicine and among those who trained in community hospitals with higher numbers of beds, were more advanced in their training, spent more time working and studying, and cared for a moderate but not an extreme number of patients at a time. Conclusions Levels of basic skill achievement differed depending on respective chosen future specialties among residents in Japan. Scores were higher among those pursuing careers in general medical fields and lower among those pursuing highly specialized careers. Residents in training programs devoid of specialty-specific competition may not possess the ...
    Keywords Postgraduate medical education ; Essential clinical skills ; General medicine ; Cross-sectional study ; Special aspects of education ; LC8-6691 ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 001
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher BMC
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article ; Online: Erratum: Evolution of π^{0} Suppression in Au+Au Collisions from sqrt[s_{NN}]=39 to 200 GeV [Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 152301 (2012)].

    Adare, A / Afanasiev, S / Aidala, C / Ajitanand, N N / Akiba, Y / Akimoto, R / Al-Ta'ani, H / Alexander, J / Angerami, A / Aoki, K / Apadula, N / Aramaki, Y / Asano, H / Aschenauer, E C / Atomssa, E T / Awes, T C / Azmoun, B / Babintsev, V / Bai, M /
    Bannier, B / Barish, K N / Bassalleck, B / Bathe, S / Baublis, V / Baumgart, S / Bazilevsky, A / Belmont, R / Berdnikov, A / Berdnikov, Y / Bing, X / Blau, D S / Boyle, K / Brooks, M L / Buesching, H / Bumazhnov, V / Butsyk, S / Campbell, S / Castera, P / Chen, C-H / Chi, C Y / Chiu, M / Choi, I J / Choi, J B / Choi, S / Choudhury, R K / Christiansen, P / Chujo, T / Chvala, O / Cianciolo, V / Citron, Z / Cole, B A / Connors, M / Csanád, M / Csörgő, T / Dairaku, S / Datta, A / Daugherity, M S / David, G / Denisov, A / Deshpande, A / Desmond, E J / Dharmawardane, K V / Dietzsch, O / Ding, L / Dion, A / Donadelli, M / Drapier, O / Drees, A / Drees, K A / Durham, J M / Durum, A / D'Orazio, L / Edwards, S / Efremenko, Y V / Engelmore, T / Enokizono, A / Esumi, S / Eyser, K O / Fadem, B / Fields, D E / Finger, M / Fleuret, F / Fokin, S L / Frantz, J E / Franz, A / Frawley, A D / Fukao, Y / Fusayasu, T / Gainey, K / Gal, C / Garishvili, A / Garishvili, I / Glenn, A / Gong, X / Gonin, M / Goto, Y / Granier de Cassagnac, R / Grau, N / Greene, S V / Grosse Perdekamp, M / Gunji, T / Guo, L / Gustafsson, H-Å / Hachiya, T / Haggerty, J S / Hahn, K I / Hamagaki, H / Hanks, J / Hashimoto, K / Haslum, E / Hayano, R / He, X / Hemmick, T K / Hester, T / Hill, J C / Hollis, R S / Homma, K / Hong, B / Horaguchi, T / Hori, Y / Huang, S / Ichihara, T / Iinuma, H / Ikeda, Y / Imrek, J / Inaba, M / Iordanova, A / Isenhower, D / Issah, M / Isupov, A / Ivanischev, D / Jacak, B V / Javani, M / Jia, J / Jiang, X / Johnson, B M / Joo, K S / Jouan, D / Kamin, J / Kaneti, S / Kang, B H / Kang, J H / Kang, J S / Kapustinsky, J / Karatsu, K / Kasai, M / Kawall, D / Kazantsev, A V / Kempel, T / Khanzadeev, A / Kijima, K M / Kim, B I / Kim, C / Kim, D J / Kim, E-J / Kim, H J / Kim, K-B / Kim, Y-J / Kim, Y K / Kinney, E / Kiss, Á / Kistenev, E / Klatsky, J / Kleinjan, D / Kline, P / Komatsu, Y / Komkov, B / Koster, J / Kotchetkov, D / Kotov, D / Král, A / Krizek, F / Kunde, G J / Kurita, K / Kurosawa, M / Kwon, Y / Kyle, G S / Lacey, R / Lai, Y S / Lajoie, J G / Lebedev, A / Lee, B / Lee, D M / Lee, J / Lee, K B / Lee, K S / Lee, S H / Lee, S R / Leitch, M J / Leite, M A L / Leitgab, M / Lewis, B / Lim, S H / Linden Levy, L A / Litvinenko, A / Liu, M X / Love, B / Maguire, C F / Makdisi, Y I / Makek, M / Malakhov, A / Manion, A / Manko, V I / Mannel, E / Masumoto, S / McCumber, M / McGaughey, P L / McGlinchey, D / McKinney, C / Mendoza, M / Meredith, B / Miake, Y / Mibe, T / Mignerey, A C / Milov, A / Mishra, D K / Mitchell, J T / Miyachi, Y / Miyasaka, S / Mohanty, A K / Moon, H J / Morrison, D P / Motschwiller, S / Moukhanova, T V / Murakami, T / Murata, J / Nagae, T / Nagamiya, S / Nagle, J L / Nagy, M I / Nakagawa, I / Nakamiya, Y / Nakamura, K R / Nakamura, T / Nakano, K / Nattrass, C / Nederlof, A / Nihashi, M / Nouicer, R / Novitzky, N / Nyanin, A S / O'Brien, E / Ogilvie, C A / Okada, K / Oskarsson, A / Ouchida, M / Ozawa, K / Pak, R / Pantuev, V / Papavassiliou, V / Park, B H / Park, I H / Park, S K / Pate, S F / Patel, L / Pei, H / Peng, J-C / Pereira, H / Peresedov, V / Peressounko, D Yu / Petti, R / Pinkenburg, C / Pisani, R P / Proissl, M / Purschke, M L / Qu, H / Rak, J / Ravinovich, I / Read, K F / Reynolds, R / Riabov, V / Riabov, Y / Richardson, E / Roach, D / Roche, G / Rolnick, S D / Rosati, M / Rukoyatkin, P / Sahlmueller, B / Saito, N / Sakaguchi, T / Samsonov, V / Sano, M / Sarsour, M / Sawada, S / Sedgwick, K / Seidl, R / Sen, A / Seto, R / Sharma, D / Shein, I / Shibata, T-A / Shigaki, K / Shimomura, M / Shoji, K / Shukla, P / Sickles, A / Silva, C L / Silvermyr, D / Sim, K S / Singh, B K / Singh, C P / Singh, V / Slunečka, M / Soltz, R A / Sondheim, W E / Sorensen, S P / Soumya, M / Sourikova, I V / Stankus, P W / Stenlund, E / Stepanov, M / Ster, A / Stoll, S P / Sugitate, T / Sukhanov, A / Sun, J / Sziklai, J / Takagui, E M / Takahara, A / Taketani, A / Tanaka, Y / Taneja, S / Tanida, K / Tannenbaum, M J / Tarafdar, S / Taranenko, A / Tennant, E / Themann, H / Todoroki, T / Tomášek, L / Tomášek, M / Torii, H / Towell, R S / Tserruya, I / Tsuchimoto, Y / Tsuji, T / Vale, C / van Hecke, H W / Vargyas, M / Vazquez-Zambrano, E / Veicht, A / Velkovska, J / Vértesi, R / Virius, M / Vossen, A / Vrba, V / Vznuzdaev, E / Wang, X R / Watanabe, D / Watanabe, K / Watanabe, Y / Watanabe, Y S / Wei, F / Wei, R / White, S N / Winter, D / Wolin, S / Woody, C L / Wysocki, M / Yamaguchi, Y L / Yang, R / Yanovich, A / Ying, J / Yokkaichi, S / You, Z / Younus, I / Yushmanov, I E / Zajc, W A / Zelenski, A / Zolin, L

    Physical review letters

    2020  Volume 125, Issue 4, Page(s) 49901

    Abstract: This corrects the article DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.152301. ...

    Abstract This corrects the article DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.152301.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-08-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.049901
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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