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  1. Article ; Online: WHO-Leitlinie: Versorgung von Frühgeborenen und Neugeborenen mit niedrigem Geburtsgewicht.

    Ledinger, Dominic / Nußbaumer-Streit, Barbara / Gartlehner, Gerald

    Gesundheitswesen (Bundesverband der Arzte des Offentlichen Gesundheitsdienstes (Germany))

    2024  Volume 86, Issue 4, Page(s) 289–293

    Abstract: Background: Premature infants (gestation age<37 weeks) and low-birth-weight infants (< 2.5 kg) require complex care to ensure their survival, growth and neurological development. Increased risk for developmental disorders, infections, and challenges ... ...

    Title translation WHO Recommendations for Care of the Preterm or Low-Birth-Weight Infant.
    Abstract Background: Premature infants (gestation age<37 weeks) and low-birth-weight infants (< 2.5 kg) require complex care to ensure their survival, growth and neurological development. Increased risk for developmental disorders, infections, and challenges with nutrition and body temperature regulation require comprehensive measures in care.
    Aim: The aim of this guideline was to improve the care of premature and low-birth-weight infants through updated recommendations.
    Methods: The recommendations of the World Health Organization (WHO) have been implemented in this guideline in accordance with the WHO handbook for guideline development. This publication has been translated into German by staff members of the WHO Collaborating Centre at the Danube University Krems (Austria).
    Results/conclusions: This guideline includes 11 strong and 14 conditional recommendations, of which 16 describe preventive and promotive care, 6 recommendations about care for complications and 3 for family involvement and support, as well as one statement of good practice.
    MeSH term(s) Infant, Newborn ; Infant ; Female ; Humans ; Germany ; Infant, Low Birth Weight ; Infant, Premature ; Premature Birth/prevention & control ; World Health Organization
    Language German
    Publishing date 2024-03-11
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1101426-x
    ISSN 1439-4421 ; 0941-3790 ; 0949-7013
    ISSN (online) 1439-4421
    ISSN 0941-3790 ; 0949-7013
    DOI 10.1055/a-2251-5686
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  2. Article ; Online: WHO-Leitlinie zur psychischen Gesundheit am Arbeitsplatz.

    Piso, Brigitte / Nußbaumer-Streit, Barbara / Gartlehner, Gerald

    Gesundheitswesen (Bundesverband der Arzte des Offentlichen Gesundheitsdienstes (Germany))

    2024  Volume 86, Issue 3, Page(s) 216–219

    Abstract: The World Health Organization (WHO) published the "Guidelines on mental health at work" in September 2022. WHO developed the guidelines in accordance with WHO standards. The summary of this guideline was translated into German by the team of the WHO ... ...

    Title translation WHO Guidelines on Mental Health at Work.
    Abstract The World Health Organization (WHO) published the "Guidelines on mental health at work" in September 2022. WHO developed the guidelines in accordance with WHO standards. The summary of this guideline was translated into German by the team of the WHO Collaborating Center for Evidence-based Medicine at the University for Continuing Education Krems (Austria) for use in German-speaking countries. An estimated 15+% of working-age adults have had some mental disorder at some point of time in their lives. This can lead to impaired capacity to work, resulting in reduction in productivity and performance, and ability to work safely, or in difficulties in retaining their jobs or obtaining gainful employment. The guidelines contain 12 recommendations. These provide evidence-based global public health guidance on organizational interventions, manager and worker training, and individual interventions for the promotion of positive mental health and prevention of mental health conditions, as well as recommendations on returning to work following absence associated with mental health conditions and gaining employment for people living with mental health conditions. Through the provision of these WHO recommendations, it is anticipated that the guidelines will facilitate national and workplace-level actions in the areas of policy development, service planning and delivery in the domains of mental and occupational health.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Humans ; Mental Health ; Germany ; Mental Disorders ; Workplace ; Employment ; World Health Organization
    Language German
    Publishing date 2024-03-12
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1101426-x
    ISSN 1439-4421 ; 0941-3790 ; 0949-7013
    ISSN (online) 1439-4421
    ISSN 0941-3790 ; 0949-7013
    DOI 10.1055/a-2249-5787
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: [No title information]

    Piso, Brigitte / Nußbaumer-Streit, Barbara / Gartlehner, Gerald

    Das Gesundheitswesen

    2024  Volume 86, Issue 03, Page(s) 216–219

    Abstract: Die Weltgesundheitsorganisation (WHO) veröffentlichte im September 2022 die Leitlinie „Guidelines on mental health at work“. Die WHO erarbeitete die Leitlinie gemäß WHO-Standards. Um den Transfer in den ... ...

    Abstract Die Weltgesundheitsorganisation (WHO) veröffentlichte im September 2022 die Leitlinie „Guidelines on mental health at work“. Die WHO erarbeitete die Leitlinie gemäß WHO-Standards. Um den Transfer in den deutschsprachigen Raum zu erleichtern, wurde die Zusammenfassung dieser Leitlinie vom Team des WHO Collaborating Centres für Evidenzbasierte Medizin an der Universität für Weiterbildung Krems (Österreich) ins Deutsche übersetzt. Schätzungsweise 15+% der Erwachsenen im erwerbsfähigen Alter sind im Laufe ihres Lebens von einer psychischen Erkrankung betroffen. In der Folge kann die Fähigkeit zur beruflichen Teilhabe unter anderem durch eine verringerte Produktivität und Leistungsfähigkeit oder durch Schwierigkeiten bei der Aufrechterhaltung oder Erlangung eines Beschäftigungsverhältnisses beeinträchtigt sein. Die Leitlinie beinhaltet 12 Empfehlungen. Diese bieten eine evidenzbasierte Orientierungshilfe zu organisatorischen Maßnahmen, zur Schulung von Führungskräften und ArbeitnehmerInnen, zu spezifischen gesundheitsfördernden und präventiven Maßnahmen, sowie zur Rückkehr an den Arbeitsplatz nach psychisch bedingten Fehlzeiten und zu Beschäftigungsverhältnissen für Menschen mit psychischen Erkrankungen. Durch die Bereitstellung dieser neuen WHO-Empfehlungen soll die Strategieentwicklung und die Planung und Erbringung von Dienstleistungen, die psychische Gesundheit und Gesundheit am Arbeitsplatz betreffen, auf nationaler und betrieblicher Ebene erleichtert werden.
    Keywords psychische Gesundheit ; Arbeit ; Gesundheitsförderung ; Prävention ; Leitlinie ; mental health ; work ; health promotion ; prevention ; guidelines
    Language German
    Publishing date 2024-03-01
    Publisher Georg Thieme Verlag
    Publishing place Stuttgart ; New York
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1101426-x
    ISSN 1439-4421 ; 0941-3790 ; 0949-7013
    ISSN (online) 1439-4421
    ISSN 0941-3790 ; 0949-7013
    DOI 10.1055/a-2249-5787
    Database Thieme publisher's database

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  4. Article: [No title information]

    Ledinger, Dominic / Nußbaumer-Streit, Barbara / Gartlehner, Gerald

    Das Gesundheitswesen

    2024  Volume 86, Issue 04, Page(s) 289–293

    Abstract: Hintergrund: Frühgeborene (Gestationsalter<37 Wochen) und Neugeborene mit niedrigem Geburtsgewicht (< 2,5 kg) benötigen komplexe Pflege, um ihr Überleben zu sichern und ihre körperliche und neurologische ... ...

    Abstract Hintergrund: Frühgeborene (Gestationsalter<37 Wochen) und Neugeborene mit niedrigem Geburtsgewicht (< 2,5 kg) benötigen komplexe Pflege, um ihr Überleben zu sichern und ihre körperliche und neurologische Entwicklung zu fördern. Ein erhöhtes Risiko für Entwicklungsstörungen, Infektionen, Ernährungsprobleme und Schwierigkeiten bei der Regulierung der Körpertemperatur erfordern umfassende Pflege- und Versorgungsmaßnahmen.
    Zielsetzung: Ziel dieser Leitlinie ist, die globale Versorgung von Frühgeborenen und Neugeborenen mit niedrigem Geburtsgewicht durch aktualisierte Empfehlungen zu verbessern.
    Methodik: Die Empfehlungen der Weltgesundheitsorganisation (WHO) wurden in dieser Leitlinie nach den Standards des WHO Handbuchs für Leitlinienentwicklung umgesetzt. Die vorliegende Publikation wurde von Mitarbeiter*innen des WHO Collaborating Centre an der Universität für Weiterbildung Krems (Österreich) auf Deutsch übersetzt.
    Ergebnisse/Schlussfolgerungen: Diese Leitlinie umfasst 11 starke und 14 bedingte Empfehlungen, gegliedert in 16 vorbeugende und fördernde Maßnahmen, 6 Empfehlungen zum Umgang mit Komplikationen und 3 zur Unterstützung und Einbindung der Familie sowie ein Good-Practice-Statement.
    Keywords Frühgeburt ; Känguru-Methode ; Ernährung des Säuglings ; Versorgung von Komplikationen ; Koffein ; Einbindung der Familie ; Preterm infants ; Kangaroo mother care ; Infant feeding ; Care for complications ; Caffeine ; Family involvement
    Language German
    Publishing date 2024-03-11
    Publisher Georg Thieme Verlag KG
    Publishing place Stuttgart ; New York
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1101426-x
    ISSN 1439-4421 ; 0941-3790 ; 0949-7013
    ISSN (online) 1439-4421
    ISSN 0941-3790 ; 0949-7013
    DOI 10.1055/a-2251-5686
    Database Thieme publisher's database

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  5. Article ; Online: Prävention der Mutter-zu-Kind-Übertragung des Hepatitis-B-Virus: Leitlinie zur antiviralen Prophylaxe während der Schwangerschaft.

    Harlfinger, Julia / Nußbaumer-Streit, Barbara / Gartlehner, Gerald

    Gesundheitswesen (Bundesverband der Arzte des Offentlichen Gesundheitsdienstes (Germany))

    2022  Volume 85, Issue 4, Page(s) 266–269

    Abstract: Background: Most HBV-associated deaths among adults are secondary to infections acquired at birth or in the first five years of life.: Aim: To extend the guideline for the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of the hepatitis B virus to include ...

    Title translation Prevention of Mother-To-Child Transmission of Hepatitis B Virus: Guidelines on Antiviral Prophylaxis in Pregnancy.
    Abstract Background: Most HBV-associated deaths among adults are secondary to infections acquired at birth or in the first five years of life.
    Aim: To extend the guideline for the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of the hepatitis B virus to include antiviral prophylaxis.
    Methods: The guideline was developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) in accordance with WHO standards. The summary was translated into German by employees of the WHO Collaborating Centre at Danube University Krems (Austria).
    Results: In addition to the recommendation to test pregnant women for heptatitis B virus (HBV) and vaccinate newborns against hepatitis B as soon as possible after birth, two new recommendations have been formulated: pregnant women testing positive for HBV infection should receive tenofovir prophylaxis to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HBV. WHO recommends that in settings in which antenatal HBV DNA testing is not available, HBeAg testing can be used as an alternative to determine eligibility for tenofovir prophylaxis.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Pregnancy ; Hepatitis B virus/genetics ; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens/therapeutic use ; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical/prevention & control ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/drug therapy ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/prevention & control ; Germany ; Hepatitis B/drug therapy ; Hepatitis B/prevention & control ; Tenofovir/therapeutic use ; Parturition ; Antiviral Agents/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Hepatitis B Surface Antigens ; Tenofovir (99YXE507IL) ; Antiviral Agents
    Language German
    Publishing date 2022-10-10
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1101426-x
    ISSN 1439-4421 ; 0941-3790 ; 0949-7013
    ISSN (online) 1439-4421
    ISSN 0941-3790 ; 0949-7013
    DOI 10.1055/a-1630-7893
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Rapid reviews methods series: assessing the appropriateness of conducting a rapid review.

    Garritty, Chantelle / Nussbaumer-Streit, Barbara / Hamel, Candyce / Devane, Declan

    BMJ evidence-based medicine

    2024  

    Abstract: This paper, part of the Cochrane Rapid Review Methods Group series, offers guidance on determining when to conduct a rapid review (RR) instead of a full systematic review (SR). While both review types aim to comprehensively synthesise evidence, RRs, ... ...

    Abstract This paper, part of the Cochrane Rapid Review Methods Group series, offers guidance on determining when to conduct a rapid review (RR) instead of a full systematic review (SR). While both review types aim to comprehensively synthesise evidence, RRs, conducted within a shorter time frame of typically 6 months or less, involve streamlined methods to expedite the process. The decision to opt for an RR depends on the urgency of the research question, resource availability and the impact on decision outcomes. The paper categorises scenarios where RRs are appropriate, including urgent decision-making, informing guidelines, assessing new technologies and identifying evidence gaps. It also outlines instances when RRs may be inappropriate, cautioning against conducting them solely for ease, quick publication or only cost-saving motives.When deciding on an RR, it is crucial to consider both conceptual and practical factors. These factors encompass the urgency of needing timely evidence, the consequences of waiting for a full SR, the potential risks associated with incomplete evidence, and the risk of not using synthesised evidence in decision-making, among other considerations. Key factors to weigh also include having a clearly defined need, a manageable scope and access to the necessary expertise. Overall, this paper aims to guide informed judgements about whether to choose an RR over an SR based on the specific research question and context. Researchers and decision-makers are encouraged to carefully weigh potential trade-offs when opting for RRs.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2515-4478
    ISSN (online) 2515-4478
    DOI 10.1136/bmjebm-2023-112722
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  7. Article ; Online: Lifestyle modification as intervention for seasonal affective disorder: A systematic review.

    Rothenberg, Max / Nussbaumer-Streit, Barbara / Pjrek, Edda / Winkler, Dietmar

    Journal of psychiatric research

    2024  Volume 174, Page(s) 209–219

    Abstract: Bright light therapy (BLT) and pharmacological therapies currently represent the first line treatments for patients with seasonal affective disorder (SAD). Lifestyle modifications offer a diverse field of additional intervention options. Since it is ... ...

    Abstract Bright light therapy (BLT) and pharmacological therapies currently represent the first line treatments for patients with seasonal affective disorder (SAD). Lifestyle modifications offer a diverse field of additional intervention options. Since it is unclear, if lifestyle modifications are effective in SAD patients, this systematic review aims to synthesize the current evidence on their effectiveness and safety. We systematically searched for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessing lifestyle modifications (nutrition, exercise, staying outdoors, sleep, social aspects, mindfulness methods) in SAD patients. We defined the primary outcome as the post-therapeutic extent of depressive symptoms, measured by validated psychiatric symptom scales. Due to the insufficient number of studies and the high heterogeneity of the interventions we were not able to calculate a meta-analysis. We identified 6 studies from the following areas of lifestyle modification: diet, exercise, staying outdoors, sleep and music therapy. All studies showed improvements of depression scores in the intervention as well as in the control groups. The risk of bias was rated as high for all studies and the certainty of evidence was rated as very low. The results point towards the possible effectiveness of the interventions examined, but due to the small number of studies found, too small sample sizes and methodological limitations, we cannot draw a valid conclusion about the effectiveness of lifestyle-modifying measures in SAD patients. Larger, high-quality RCTs are needed to make evidence-based recommendations and thus to expand the range of therapeutic options for SAD.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3148-3
    ISSN 1879-1379 ; 0022-3956
    ISSN (online) 1879-1379
    ISSN 0022-3956
    DOI 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2024.03.053
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  8. Article ; Online: WHO-Leitlinie: Körperliche Aktivität, Bewegungsmangel und Schlaf für Kinder unter 5 Jahren.

    Sommer, Isolde / Nußbaumer-Streit, Barbara / Gartlehner, Gerald

    Gesundheitswesen (Bundesverband der Arzte des Offentlichen Gesundheitsdienstes (Germany))

    2021  Volume 83, Issue 7, Page(s) 509–511

    Abstract: Background: Early childhood is a time during which a child's habits are formed and family lifestyle habits are open to changes and adaptations.: Objective: This guideline provides recommendations on the amount of time during the 24 hours of a day ... ...

    Title translation WHO Guideline: Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior and Sleep for Children under 5 Years of Age.
    Abstract Background: Early childhood is a time during which a child's habits are formed and family lifestyle habits are open to changes and adaptations.
    Objective: This guideline provides recommendations on the amount of time during the 24 hours of a day that young children, under 5 years of age, should spend being physically active or sleeping for their health and wellbeing.
    Method: The guideline was developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) in accordance with WHO standards. The summary was translated into German by employees of the WHO Collaborating Center at Danube University Krems (Austria).
    Results and conclusion: A day consists of sleep time, sedentary time and physical activity of light, moderate or vigorous intensity. Young children should have opportunities to participate in a range of developmentally appropriate, safe, enjoyable play-based physical activities.
    MeSH term(s) Austria ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Exercise ; Germany ; Humans ; Sedentary Behavior ; Sleep ; World Health Organization
    Language German
    Publishing date 2021-05-28
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1101426-x
    ISSN 1439-4421 ; 0941-3790 ; 0949-7013
    ISSN (online) 1439-4421
    ISSN 0941-3790 ; 0949-7013
    DOI 10.1055/a-1489-8049
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: WHO-Leitlinie: Beratung von Müttern zur Verbesserung von Stillpraktiken.

    Nußbaumer-Streit, Barbara / Gartlehner, Gerald

    Gesundheitswesen (Bundesverband der Arzte des Offentlichen Gesundheitsdienstes (Germany))

    2019  Volume 82, Issue 3, Page(s) 274–279

    Abstract: Background: Breastfeeding is one of the foundations of child health, development, and survival. Despite extensive evidence that lack of breastfeeding is associated with higher mortality rates and other long-term negative health outcomes, less than half ... ...

    Title translation WHO Guideline: Counselling of women to Improve Breastfeeding Practices.
    Abstract Background: Breastfeeding is one of the foundations of child health, development, and survival. Despite extensive evidence that lack of breastfeeding is associated with higher mortality rates and other long-term negative health outcomes, less than half of all babies under the age of 6 months are breastfed worldwide. Breastfeeding counselling is one of the key interventions, to improve breastfeeding rates.
    Aim: The objective of this guideline is to give recommendations on how to implement breastfeeding counselling to improve breastfeeding practices.
    Methods: This guideline was developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) according to the methods outlined in the WHO handbook for guideline development. This publication is a summary of the most important aspects of this guideline translated into German by members of the WHO Collaborating Centre at the Danube University Krems (Austria).
    Results/conclusions: This guideline is based on current evidence and gives recommendations and makes comments on the implementation of breastfeeding counselling, such as frequency, timing, or mode and provider of breastfeeding counselling to improve breastfeeding practices. The scope of the guideline is limited to this intervention.
    MeSH term(s) Austria ; Breast Feeding/trends ; Child ; Counseling/standards ; Female ; Germany ; Humans ; Infant ; World Health Organization
    Language German
    Publishing date 2019-12-20
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1101426-x
    ISSN 1439-4421 ; 0941-3790 ; 0949-7013
    ISSN (online) 1439-4421
    ISSN 0941-3790 ; 0949-7013
    DOI 10.1055/a-1068-2420
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  10. Article: [No title information]

    Harlfinger, Julia / Nußbaumer-Streit, Barbara / Gartlehner, Gerald

    Das Gesundheitswesen

    2022  Volume 85, Issue 04, Page(s) 266–269

    Abstract: Hintergrund: Die meisten Hepatitis-B-Virus-assoziierten Todesfälle bei Erwachsenen sind die Folge von Infektionen, die diese bereits bei ihrer Geburt oder in den ersten fünf Lebensjahren erworben haben.: Ziel: ... ...

    Abstract Hintergrund: Die meisten Hepatitis-B-Virus-assoziierten Todesfälle bei Erwachsenen sind die Folge von Infektionen, die diese bereits bei ihrer Geburt oder in den ersten fünf Lebensjahren erworben haben.
    Ziel: Die Erweiterung der Leitlinie zur Prävention der Mutter-zu-Kind-Übertragung des Hepatitis-B-Virus um antivirale Prophylaxe.
    Methode: Die Leitlinie wurde von der Weltgesundheitsorganisation (WHO) gemäß WHO-Standards umgesetzt. Die Zusammenfassung wurde durch ein Team des WHO Collaborating Centre an der Donau-Universität Krems (Österreich) auf Deutsch übersetzt.
    Ergebnisse: Neben der Empfehlung, schwangere Frauen auf das Hepatitis-B-Virus (HBV) zu testen und Neugeborene so bald wie möglich nach der Geburt gegen Hepatitis B zu impfen, wurden zwei neue Empfehlungen formuliert: Schwangere, die positiv auf eine HBV-Infektion getestet werden, sollen eine Tenofovir-Prophylaxe erhalten. Die WHO empfiehlt in Settings, wo keine vorgeburtliche HBV-DNA-Bestimmung verfügbar ist, das Testen auf HBeAg als Alternative. Damit soll die Eignung für eine Tenofovir-Prophylaxe beurteilt werden.
    Keywords HBV ; Schwangerschaft ; Geburt ; Prävention ; Infektion ; HBV ; Pregnancy ; Birth ; Prevention ; Infection
    Language German
    Publishing date 2022-10-10
    Publisher Georg Thieme Verlag
    Publishing place Stuttgart ; New York
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1101426-x
    ISSN 1439-4421 ; 0941-3790 ; 0949-7013
    ISSN (online) 1439-4421
    ISSN 0941-3790 ; 0949-7013
    DOI 10.1055/a-1630-7893
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