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Article ; Online: Exploring the relationships among safety leadership, safety climate, psychological contract of safety, risk perception, safety compliance, and safety outcomes.

Omidi, Leila / Karimi, Hossein / Pilbeam, Colin / Mousavi, Saeid / Moradi, Gholamreza

2023 Volume 11, Page(s) 1235214

Abstract: Background: Recently, two types of safety compliance behaviors including deep compliance and surface compliance were differentiated. The current study aimed to investigate the relationships among safety leadership, safety climate, psychological contract ...

Abstract	Background: Recently, two types of safety compliance behaviors including deep compliance and surface compliance were differentiated. The current study aimed to investigate the relationships among safety leadership, safety climate, psychological contract of safety (PCS), risk perception, and deep compliance and surface compliance behavior of workers. In addition, the effects of both deep and surface compliance on safety outcomes were considered. Methods: Workers' perceptions in terms of safety leadership, safety climate, PCS, risk perception, deep compliance, and surface compliance were measured by appropriate questionnaires. Three questions were asked to measure undesired safety outcomes. Structural equation modeling and correlation analysis were applied to examine the research model and relationships among variables. Results and discussion: The results of the current study showed that deep compliance was positively predicted by safety leadership, safety climate, and PCS and negatively predicted by risk perception. Surface compliance was positively predicted by safety leadership and safety climate and negatively predicted by risk perception. Surface compliance is not significantly predicted by PCS. With regard to the adverse safety outcomes, the results showed that both deep and surface compliance were negatively associated with adverse safety outcomes, however, deep compliance had a stronger negative correlation with adverse safety outcomes than surface compliance.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Organizational Culture ; Leadership ; Health Behavior ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Perception
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-10-23
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2711781-9
ISSN	2296-2565 ; 2296-2565
ISSN (online)	2296-2565
ISSN	2296-2565
DOI	10.3389/fpubh.2023.1235214
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Comparing the Effect of Exercises With Different Gluteal-to-Tensor Fasciae Latae Activation Index in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain.

Jahandideh, Leila / Letafatkar, Amir / Khanzadeh, Reza / Omidi Kashani, Farzad

Journal of sport rehabilitation

2023 Volume 32, Issue 7, Page(s) 810–817

Abstract: Context: Hip muscle imbalance, especially between gluteal muscles and tensor fasciae latae (TFL), is one of the risk factors for developing low back pain which should be considered in rehabilitation programs. This study compared the effect of exercises ... ...

Abstract	Context: Hip muscle imbalance, especially between gluteal muscles and tensor fasciae latae (TFL), is one of the risk factors for developing low back pain which should be considered in rehabilitation programs. This study compared the effect of exercises with gluteal-to-TFL muscle activation index above and below 50 on pain intensity, disability, and lower limbs' range of motion (ROM) in patients with nonspecific chronic low back pain. Design: A semiexperimental intervention study with a pretest and posttest. Methods: A total of 45 patients with nonspecific chronic low back pain were randomly divided into 2 experimental groups of gluteal-to-TFL muscle activation index above 50 (n = 15), below 50 (n = 15), and a control group (n = 15). Pain intensity (visual analog scale), disability (Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire), and lower limbs' ROM including hip extension, hip abduction, hip external rotation, and knee extension (goniometer) were assessed at pretest and after 8 weeks of intervention. Results: Within-group comparison showed significant improvement of pain, disability, and ROMs in both experimental groups. No significant changes were observed in the control group. In between-group analysis, significant differences were observed in group of gluteal-to-TFL muscle activation index above 50 for only pain (P = .03) and disability (P = .01). For ROMs, although clinical improvement of lower limbs' ROMs was higher in group of gluteal-to-TFL muscle activation index above 50, no statistically significant differences were found between 2 experimental groups. Both experimental groups were superior to the control group for all outcomes. Conclusions: Findings indicate the statistically and clinically superior effectiveness of exercises with a gluteal-to-TFL muscle activation index above 50 in the reduction of pain and disability. Based on the clinical significance of exercises with a gluteal-to-TFL muscle activation index above 50 for improving ROMs, utilizing specific exercises that more activated gluteal muscle compared to TFL is recommended for patient with restricted lower limbs' ROMs.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Hip Joint/physiology ; Low Back Pain ; Electromyography ; Muscle, Skeletal/physiology ; Exercise Therapy
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-07-28
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1106769-x
ISSN	1543-3072 ; 1056-6716
ISSN (online)	1543-3072
ISSN	1056-6716
DOI	10.1123/jsr.2022-0344
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Article ; Online: Differences in perception of the importance of process safety indicators between experts in Iran and the West.

Omidi, Leila / Dolatabad, Khadijeh Mostafaee / Pilbeam, Colin

Journal of safety research

2022 Volume 84, Page(s) 261–272

Abstract: Introduction: The importance of safety in high-risk industries such as oil and gas facilities has been reported previously. Process safety performance indicators can provide insight into improving the safety of process industries. This paper aims to ... ...

Abstract	Introduction: The importance of safety in high-risk industries such as oil and gas facilities has been reported previously. Process safety performance indicators can provide insight into improving the safety of process industries. This paper aims to rank the process safety indicators (metrics) by Fuzzy Best-Worst Method (FBWM) using the data gathered through a survey. Method: The study uses a structured approach considering the UK Health and Safety Executive (HSE), the Center for Chemical Process Safety (CCPS), and the IOGP (International Association of Oil and Gas Producers) recommendations and guidelines to generate an aggregate set of indicators. It calculates the level of importance of each indicator based on the opinions of experts from Iran and some Western countries. Results: The findings of the study demonstrate that some lagging indicators such as the number of times processes do not proceed as planned due to insufficient staff competence and the number of unexpected disruptions of the process due to failure in instrumentation and alarms are important in process industries in both Iran and Western countries. Western experts identified process safety incident severity rate as an important lagging indicator, whereas Iranian experts considered this as relatively unimportant. In addition, leading indicators such as sufficient process safety training and competency, the desired function of instrumentation and alarms, and proper management of fatigue risk play an important role in enhancing the safety performance of process industries. Experts in Iran viewed permit to work as an important leading indicator, while experts in the West focused on fatigue risk management. Practical applications: The methodology used in the current study gives a good view to managers and safety professionals in regard to the most important indicators of process safety and allows them to focus more on important process safety indicators.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Iran ; Benchmarking ; Chemical Safety ; Fatigue ; Perception
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-11-10
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2015321-1
ISSN	1879-1247 ; 0022-4375
ISSN (online)	1879-1247
ISSN	0022-4375
DOI	10.1016/j.jsr.2022.11.002
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Article ; Online: Role of feature tracking cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in early detection of cardiac dysfunction in β-thalassemia patients recovered from COVID-19: A cross-sectional study.

Houshmand, Golnaz / Parsaee, Mozhgan / Najmafshar, Leila / Rajablou, Nadia / Golroudbari, Hasti T / Hosseini, Rana / Omidi, Negar

Health science reports

2024 Volume 7, Issue 1, Page(s) e1783

Abstract: Background and aims: β-Thalassemia patients may have cardiac complications due to iron overload, which puts them at higher risk of cardiac complications induced by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) compared with the normal population. The present ... ...

Abstract	Background and aims: β-Thalassemia patients may have cardiac complications due to iron overload, which puts them at higher risk of cardiac complications induced by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) compared with the normal population. The present study aims to evaluate early cardiovascular complications following iron overload in β-thalassemia patients who had early recovery from COVID-19 by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and feature-tracking technique. Methods: Thirty-two confirmed COVID-19-recovered β-thalassemia cases were evaluated within 3 weeks to 3 months after a positive reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction COVID-19 test. Both the heart and liver of all patients were examined using cardiac MRI. Results: We analyzed 32 patients with mean age of 32.84 ± 6.45 years at baseline. Left ventricular global strain values were significantly associated with myocardial T2. A cut-off value of -15.08% for global longitudinal strain (GLS) with sensitivity and specificity of 90% and 61.1% ( Conclusion:* GLS, GRS, and GCS were significantly decreased in patients with myocardial T2* <20 ms (iron overload), while no significant change was observed in the right and left ventricular ejection fraction (RV- and LVEF). Cardiac MRI feature-tracking may be helpful in the early detection of cardiac complications resulting from iron overload in β-thalassemia patients who had early recovery from COVID-19.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-04
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2398-8835
ISSN (online)	2398-8835
DOI	10.1002/hsr2.1783
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Article ; Online: Traffic climate, driver behaviour and dangerous driving among taxi drivers.

Omidi, Leila / Mousavi, Saeid / Moradi, Gholamreza / Taheri, Fereshteh

International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE

2021 Volume 28, Issue 3, Page(s) 1482–1489

Abstract: Traffic accidents are considered a major public health problem in many countries. The aim of this study was to explore the relationships between traffic climate factors (i.e., external affective demands, functionality and internal requirements), driver ... ...

Abstract	Traffic accidents are considered a major public health problem in many countries. The aim of this study was to explore the relationships between traffic climate factors (i.e., external affective demands, functionality and internal requirements), driver behaviours, dangerous driving behaviours and traffic accident involvement among taxi drivers. A total of 450 male taxi drivers participated in the study. The traffic climate scale (TCS), the driver behaviour questionnaire (DBQ), the positive driver behaviours scale (PDBS) and the Dula dangerous driving index (DDDI) were used to measure driving behaviours and traffic conditions. The results showed that there was a significant negative correlation between functionality (of the TCS) and the number of accident involvement. Further analysis demonstrated that the effect of risky driving (of the DDDI) on accident involvement was significant. Taken together, these findings suggest that functional traffic systems and driving environments play important roles in traffic accident involvement.
MeSH term(s)	Accidents, Traffic ; Automobile Driving/psychology ; Dangerous Behavior ; Humans ; Male ; Risk-Taking ; Surveys and Questionnaires
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-04-19
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1335568-5
ISSN	2376-9130 ; 1080-3548
ISSN (online)	2376-9130
ISSN	1080-3548
DOI	10.1080/10803548.2021.1903705
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Zs.A 4764: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Risk of COVID-19 infection in workplace settings and the use of personal protective equipment.

Omidi, Leila / Moradi, Gholamreza / Mostofi Sarkari, Nasim

Work (Reading, Mass.)

2020 Volume 66, Issue 2, Page(s) 377–378

MeSH term(s)	Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/prevention & control ; Humans ; Infection Control/methods ; Occupational Exposure/adverse effects ; Occupational Exposure/prevention & control ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Personal Protective Equipment ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/prevention & control ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Safety/standards ; Workplace/standards
Keywords	covid19
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-06-22
Publishing country	Netherlands
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1394194-x
ISSN	1875-9270 ; 1051-9815
ISSN (online)	1875-9270
ISSN	1051-9815
DOI	10.3233/WOR-203188
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Zs.A 4810: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Impact of Lipid/Magnesium Hydroxide Hybrid Nanoparticles on the Stability of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-Loaded PLGA Microspheres.

Omidi, Meisam / Mansouri, Vahid / Mohammadi Amirabad, Leila / Tayebi, Lobat

ACS applied materials & interfaces

2021 Volume 13, Issue 21, Page(s) 24370–24384

Abstract: The purpose of the present study is to characterize poly(d,l-lactide- ...

Abstract	The purpose of the present study is to characterize poly(d,l-lactide-
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Circular Dichroism ; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells ; Humans ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions ; Lipids/chemistry ; Magnesium Hydroxide/chemistry ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Microspheres ; Nanoparticles/chemistry ; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer/chemistry ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Surface Tension ; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/administration & dosage
Chemical Substances	Lipids ; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A ; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer (1SIA8062RS) ; Magnesium Hydroxide (NBZ3QY004S)
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-05-18
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	1944-8252
ISSN (online)	1944-8252
DOI	10.1021/acsami.0c22140
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Article ; Online: The relationship between tooth decay with stress and BMI among elementary students in Iran.

Hosseinpour, Fatemeh / Panahi, Rahman / Omidi, Baharan Ranjbar / Khorasani, Erfan / Dehghankar, Leila

Frontiers in public health

2022 Volume 10, Page(s) 920004

Abstract: Background: Tooth decay is one of the most common chronic diseases among children worldwide. Stress and body mass index are also amongst the arguable risk factors which will affect people considerably. They include biological (hormones and blood sugar), ...

Abstract	Background: Tooth decay is one of the most common chronic diseases among children worldwide. Stress and body mass index are also amongst the arguable risk factors which will affect people considerably. They include biological (hormones and blood sugar), socio-economic, and environmental factors and also lifestyle. In the present study, the relationship between tooth decay with stress and BMI in children was therefore investigated. Materials and methods: This was a cross-sectional study of a descriptive-analytical type. A total of 350 students who were referred to the clinic of the faculty of dentistry at Qazvin University of Medical Sciences during 2021-2022 were selected through convenience sampling method to participate in the study. First, the students underwent a dental examination after being measured on their height and weight. Then, two questionnaires; namely, demographic information and Children's Stress Symptom Scale (CSSS) of Scherer and Ryan-Wenger were completed by the children's parents through self-reporting. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS software version 23 and then descriptive statistics and logistic regression were applied. Results: The mean BMI of the participating students was in the normal range. The prevalence of tooth decay among participants was 76.9% (269 people). The mean and standard deviation of stress scores was 6.85 ± 4.01 out of 26, which was at a low level. Also, the mean and standard deviation of the BMI were 22.78 ± 5.28, which was within the normal range. The results of the logistic regression showed that the variables of "father's level of education," "family's economic status," "the experience of the toothache during the past year," "the oral health status," "the frequency of tooth brushing," "flossing," "stress," and "BMI" were influential factors in tooth decay ( Conclusion: Students who had improper BMI, more stress, less educated fathers, families with poor economic status, the experience of toothache within the past year, poor oral health status, and those who used toothbrushes and floss to a minimal degree suffered more tooth decay. Therefore, it is necessary that we pay more attention to these students in designing and implementing educational programs to prevent tooth decay.
MeSH term(s)	Blood Glucose ; Body Mass Index ; Child ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Hormones ; Humans ; Iran/epidemiology ; Students ; Toothache
Chemical Substances	Blood Glucose ; Hormones
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-08-30
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2711781-9
ISSN	2296-2565 ; 2296-2565
ISSN (online)	2296-2565
ISSN	2296-2565
DOI	10.3389/fpubh.2022.920004
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Article: Risk of COVID-19 infection in workplace settings and the use of personal protective equipment

Omidi, Leila / Moradi, Gholamreza / Mostofi Sarkari, Nasim

Work

Keywords	covid19
Publisher	WHO
Document type	Article
Note	WHO #Covidence: #611202
Database	COVID19

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Article ; Online: The relationship between tooth decay with stress and BMI among elementary students in Iran

Fatemeh Hosseinpour / Rahman Panahi / Baharan Ranjbar Omidi / Erfan Khorasani / Leila Dehghankar

Frontiers in Public Health, Vol

2022 Volume 10

Abstract: BackgroundTooth decay is one of the most common chronic diseases among children worldwide. Stress and body mass index are also amongst the arguable risk factors which will affect people considerably. They include biological (hormones and blood sugar), ... ...

Abstract	BackgroundTooth decay is one of the most common chronic diseases among children worldwide. Stress and body mass index are also amongst the arguable risk factors which will affect people considerably. They include biological (hormones and blood sugar), socio-economic, and environmental factors and also lifestyle. In the present study, the relationship between tooth decay with stress and BMI in children was therefore investigated.Materials and methodsThis was a cross-sectional study of a descriptive-analytical type. A total of 350 students who were referred to the clinic of the faculty of dentistry at Qazvin University of Medical Sciences during 2021–2022 were selected through convenience sampling method to participate in the study. First, the students underwent a dental examination after being measured on their height and weight. Then, two questionnaires; namely, demographic information and Children's Stress Symptom Scale (CSSS) of Scherer and Ryan-Wenger were completed by the children's parents through self-reporting. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS software version 23 and then descriptive statistics and logistic regression were applied.ResultsThe mean BMI of the participating students was in the normal range. The prevalence of tooth decay among participants was 76.9% (269 people). The mean and standard deviation of stress scores was 6.85 ± 4.01 out of 26, which was at a low level. Also, the mean and standard deviation of the BMI were 22.78 ± 5.28, which was within the normal range. The results of the logistic regression showed that the variables of “father's level of education,” “family's economic status,” “the experience of the toothache during the past year,” “the oral health status,” “the frequency of tooth brushing,” “flossing,” “stress,” and “BMI” were influential factors in tooth decay (P <0.05).ConclusionStudents who had improper BMI, more stress, less educated fathers, families with poor economic status, the experience of toothache within the past year, poor oral health status, and those ...
Keywords	tooth ; health ; student ; stress - compressive ; decay ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
Subject code	796
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-08-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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