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  1. Article ; Online: The Role of CD38 in the Pathogenesis of Cardiorenal Metabolic Disease and Aging, an Approach from Basic Research.

    Kitada, Munehiro / Araki, Shin-Ichi / Koya, Daisuke

    Cells

    2023  Volume 12, Issue 4

    Abstract: Aging is a major risk factor for the leading causes of mortality, and the incidence of age-related diseases including cardiovascular disease, kidney disease and metabolic disease increases with age. ... ...

    Abstract Aging is a major risk factor for the leading causes of mortality, and the incidence of age-related diseases including cardiovascular disease, kidney disease and metabolic disease increases with age. NAD
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1/metabolism ; Inflammation ; Metabolic Diseases/metabolism ; Metabolic Diseases/pathology ; NAD/metabolism ; Aging/metabolism ; Aging/pathology
    Chemical Substances ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1 (EC 3.2.2.6) ; NAD (0U46U6E8UK) ; CD38 protein, human (EC 3.2.2.5)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-12
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2661518-6
    ISSN 2073-4409 ; 2073-4409
    ISSN (online) 2073-4409
    ISSN 2073-4409
    DOI 10.3390/cells12040595
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Diabetic nephropathy

    Kitada, Munehiro / Koya, Daisuke

    Nihon Jinzo Gakkai shi

    2019  Volume 59, Issue 2, Page(s) 38–42

    MeSH term(s) Diabetic Nephropathies ; Humans
    Language Japanese
    Publishing date 2019-01-02
    Publishing country Japan
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1195538-7
    ISSN 0385-2385
    ISSN 0385-2385
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Autophagy in metabolic disease and ageing.

    Kitada, Munehiro / Koya, Daisuke

    Nature reviews. Endocrinology

    2021  Volume 17, Issue 11, Page(s) 647–661

    Abstract: Autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved, lysosome-dependent catabolic process whereby cytoplasmic components, including damaged organelles, protein aggregates and lipid droplets, are degraded and their components recycled. Autophagy has an essential ... ...

    Abstract Autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved, lysosome-dependent catabolic process whereby cytoplasmic components, including damaged organelles, protein aggregates and lipid droplets, are degraded and their components recycled. Autophagy has an essential role in maintaining cellular homeostasis in response to intracellular stress; however, the efficiency of autophagy declines with age and overnutrition can interfere with the autophagic process. Therefore, conditions such as sarcopenic obesity, insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) that are characterized by metabolic derangement and intracellular stresses (including oxidative stress, inflammation and endoplasmic reticulum stress) also involve the accumulation of damaged cellular components. These conditions are prevalent in ageing populations. For example, sarcopenia is an age-related loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength that is involved in the pathogenesis of both insulin resistance and T2DM, particularly in elderly people. Impairment of autophagy results in further aggravation of diabetes-related metabolic derangements in insulin target tissues, including the liver, skeletal muscle and adipose tissue, as well as in pancreatic β-cells. This Review summarizes the role of autophagy in the pathogenesis of metabolic diseases associated with or occurring in the context of ageing, including insulin resistance, T2DM and sarcopenic obesity, and describes its potential as a therapeutic target.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Aging/pathology ; Autophagy ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/pathology ; Humans ; Insulin Resistance ; Metabolic Diseases/pathology ; Obesity/pathology ; Sarcopenia/pathology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2489381-X
    ISSN 1759-5037 ; 1759-5029
    ISSN (online) 1759-5037
    ISSN 1759-5029
    DOI 10.1038/s41574-021-00551-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Diabetic nephropathy: advances in treatment.

    Kitada, Munehiro / Koya, Daisuke

    Nihon Jinzo Gakkai shi

    2019  Volume 59, Issue 2, Page(s) 74–78

    MeSH term(s) Diabetic Nephropathies/therapy ; Humans
    Language Japanese
    Publishing date 2019-01-02
    Publishing country Japan
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1195538-7
    ISSN 0385-2385
    ISSN 0385-2385
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: NAD

    Xu, Jing / Kitada, Munehiro / Koya, Daisuke

    Frontiers in medicine

    2021  Volume 8, Page(s) 703076

    Abstract: The redox reaction and energy metabolism status in mitochondria is involved in the pathogenesis of metabolic related disorder in kidney including diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide ( ... ...

    Abstract The redox reaction and energy metabolism status in mitochondria is involved in the pathogenesis of metabolic related disorder in kidney including diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-21
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2775999-4
    ISSN 2296-858X
    ISSN 2296-858X
    DOI 10.3389/fmed.2021.703076
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Effects of SGLT2 Inhibitors on Atherosclerosis

    Jing Xu / Taro Hirai / Daisuke Koya / Munehiro Kitada

    Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 11, Iss 137, p

    Lessons from Cardiovascular Clinical Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetic Patients and Basic Researches

    2022  Volume 137

    Abstract: Atherosclerosis-caused cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of mortality in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are effective oral drugs for the treatment of T2DM patients. Multiple pre- ... ...

    Abstract Atherosclerosis-caused cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of mortality in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are effective oral drugs for the treatment of T2DM patients. Multiple pre-clinical and clinical studies have indicated that SGLT2 inhibitors not only reduce blood glucose but also confer benefits with regard to body weight, insulin resistance, lipid profiles and blood pressure. Recently, some cardiovascular outcome trials have demonstrated the safety and cardiovascular benefits of SGLT2 inhibitors beyond glycemic control. The SGLT2 inhibitors empagliflozin, canagliflozin, dapagliflozin and ertugliflozin reduce the rates of major adverse cardiovascular events and of hospitalization for heart failure in T2DM patients regardless of CVD. The potential mechanisms of SGLT2 inhibitors on cardioprotection may be involved in improving the function of vascular endothelial cells, suppressing oxidative stress, inhibiting inflammation and regulating autophagy, which further protect from the progression of atherosclerosis. Here, we summarized the pre-clinical and clinical evidence of SGLT2 inhibitors on cardioprotection and discussed the potential molecular mechanisms of SGLT2 inhibitors in preventing the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and CVD.
    Keywords SGLT2 inhibitors ; atherosclerosis ; cardiovascular disease ; diabetes ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 616
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article: Sirtuins and Renal Oxidative Stress.

    Ogura, Yoshio / Kitada, Munehiro / Koya, Daisuke

    Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)

    2021  Volume 10, Issue 8

    Abstract: Renal failure is a major health problem that is increasing worldwide. To improve clinical outcomes, we need to understand the basic mechanisms of kidney disease. Aging is a risk factor for the development and progression of kidney disease. Cells develop ... ...

    Abstract Renal failure is a major health problem that is increasing worldwide. To improve clinical outcomes, we need to understand the basic mechanisms of kidney disease. Aging is a risk factor for the development and progression of kidney disease. Cells develop an imbalance of oxidants and antioxidants as they age, resulting in oxidative stress and the development of kidney damage. Calorie restriction (CR) is recognized as a dietary approach that promotes longevity, reduces oxidative stress, and delays the onset of age-related diseases. Sirtuins, a type of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-dependent histone deacetylase, are considered to be anti-aging molecules, and CR induces their expression. The sirtuin family consists of seven enzymes (Sirt1-7) that are involved in processes and functions related to antioxidant and oxidative stress, such as DNA damage repair and metabolism through histone and protein deacetylation. In fact, a role for sirtuins in the regulation of antioxidants and redox substances has been suggested. Therefore, the activation of sirtuins in the kidney may represent a novel therapeutic strategy to enhancing resistance to many causative factors in kidney disease through the reduction of oxidative stress. In this review, we discuss the relationship between sirtuins and oxidative stress in renal disease.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-27
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2704216-9
    ISSN 2076-3921
    ISSN 2076-3921
    DOI 10.3390/antiox10081198
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Proposal of classification of "chronic kidney disease (CKD) with diabetes" in clinical setting.

    Kitada, Munehiro / Koya, Daisuke

    Diabetology international

    2019  Volume 10, Issue 3, Page(s) 180–182

    Abstract: The natural history of typical and classical "diabetic nephropathy" has been described as high levels of albuminuria and subsequent renal function decline. However, recent decades, the cases, who show the reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR) without ... ...

    Abstract The natural history of typical and classical "diabetic nephropathy" has been described as high levels of albuminuria and subsequent renal function decline. However, recent decades, the cases, who show the reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR) without the progression of albuminuria, has been increased. "Diabetic kidney disease (DKD)" is a concept that widely recognizes the pathophysiological change induced by diabetes as the onset and progressive factor of renal injury and renal function decline, regardless of the level of albuminuria. However, we may confuse that "chronic kidney disease (CKD) with diabetes" is "DKD". Therefore, to choose the appropriate treatment that should be prioritized in the clinical setting, we propose that "CKD with diabetes" is classified as "DKD", "non-DKD (NDKD) with diabetes" or "combined disease of DKD and NDKD".
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-04-29
    Publishing country Japan
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2574501-3
    ISSN 2190-1686 ; 2190-1678
    ISSN (online) 2190-1686
    ISSN 2190-1678
    DOI 10.1007/s13340-019-00396-8
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Relationship Between Autophagy and Metabolic Syndrome Characteristics in the Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis.

    Xu, Jing / Kitada, Munehiro / Ogura, Yoshio / Koya, Daisuke

    Frontiers in cell and developmental biology

    2021  Volume 9, Page(s) 641852

    Abstract: Atherosclerosis is the main cause of mortality in metabolic-related diseases, including cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Atherosclerosis is characterized by lipid accumulation and increased inflammatory cytokines in the vascular wall, ... ...

    Abstract Atherosclerosis is the main cause of mortality in metabolic-related diseases, including cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Atherosclerosis is characterized by lipid accumulation and increased inflammatory cytokines in the vascular wall, endothelial cell and vascular smooth muscle cell dysfunction and foam cell formation initiated by monocytes/macrophages. The characteristics of metabolic syndrome (MetS), including obesity, glucose intolerance, dyslipidemia and hypertension, may activate multiple mechanisms, such as insulin resistance, oxidative stress and inflammatory pathways, thereby contributing to increased risks of developing atherosclerosis and T2DM. Autophagy is a lysosomal degradation process that plays an important role in maintaining cellular metabolic homeostasis. Increasing evidence indicates that impaired autophagy induced by MetS is related to oxidative stress, inflammation, and foam cell formation, further promoting atherosclerosis. Basal and mild adaptive autophagy protect against the progression of atherosclerotic plaques, while excessive autophagy activation leads to cell death, plaque instability or even plaque rupture. Therefore, autophagic homeostasis is essential for the development and outcome of atherosclerosis. Here, we discuss the potential role of autophagy and metabolic syndrome in the pathophysiologic mechanisms of atherosclerosis and potential therapeutic drugs that target these molecular mechanisms.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-15
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2737824-X
    ISSN 2296-634X
    ISSN 2296-634X
    DOI 10.3389/fcell.2021.641852
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Effects of SGLT2 Inhibitors on Atherosclerosis: Lessons from Cardiovascular Clinical Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetic Patients and Basic Researches.

    Xu, Jing / Hirai, Taro / Koya, Daisuke / Kitada, Munehiro

    Journal of clinical medicine

    2021  Volume 11, Issue 1

    Abstract: Atherosclerosis-caused cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of mortality in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are effective oral drugs for the treatment of T2DM patients. Multiple pre- ... ...

    Abstract Atherosclerosis-caused cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of mortality in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are effective oral drugs for the treatment of T2DM patients. Multiple pre-clinical and clinical studies have indicated that SGLT2 inhibitors not only reduce blood glucose but also confer benefits with regard to body weight, insulin resistance, lipid profiles and blood pressure. Recently, some cardiovascular outcome trials have demonstrated the safety and cardiovascular benefits of SGLT2 inhibitors beyond glycemic control. The SGLT2 inhibitors empagliflozin, canagliflozin, dapagliflozin and ertugliflozin reduce the rates of major adverse cardiovascular events and of hospitalization for heart failure in T2DM patients regardless of CVD. The potential mechanisms of SGLT2 inhibitors on cardioprotection may be involved in improving the function of vascular endothelial cells, suppressing oxidative stress, inhibiting inflammation and regulating autophagy, which further protect from the progression of atherosclerosis. Here, we summarized the pre-clinical and clinical evidence of SGLT2 inhibitors on cardioprotection and discussed the potential molecular mechanisms of SGLT2 inhibitors in preventing the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and CVD.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-12-27
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2662592-1
    ISSN 2077-0383
    ISSN 2077-0383
    DOI 10.3390/jcm11010137
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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