LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 384

Search options

  1. Article ; Online: Association between Psychotic Disorders and Psoriasis or Psoriatic Arthritis: Cohort Study of French Health Insurance Database.

    Brenaut, Emilie / Godin, Ophélia / Leboyer, Marion / Tamouza, Ryad / Assan, Florence / Pignon, Baptiste / Sbidian, Emilie

    The Journal of investigative dermatology

    2024  

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 80136-7
    ISSN 1523-1747 ; 0022-202X
    ISSN (online) 1523-1747
    ISSN 0022-202X
    DOI 10.1016/j.jid.2024.01.005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article ; Online: Soluble carbon nitride nanosheets as an alternate precursor for hard-templated morphological control.

    Pankratz, Jasper / Mitchell, Emma / Godin, Robert

    Nanoscale

    2022  Volume 14, Issue 37, Page(s) 13580–13592

    Abstract: Carbon nitride ( ... ...

    Abstract Carbon nitride (CN
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2515664-0
    ISSN 2040-3372 ; 2040-3364
    ISSN (online) 2040-3372
    ISSN 2040-3364
    DOI 10.1039/d2nr04129d
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Article ; Online: Multimorbidity and the Etiology of Schizophrenia.

    Szoke, A / Pignon, B / Godin, O / Ferchiou, A / Tamouza, R / Leboyer, M / Schürhoff, F

    Current psychiatry reports

    2024  

    Abstract: ... for the negative comorbidity seen for rheumatoid arthritis and some cancers (e.g., prostate). As a whole ...

    Abstract Purpose of review: A global study of multimorbidity in schizophrenia, especially of the association with physical conditions, might offer much needed etiological insights.
    Recent findings: Our review suggests that life-style factors and medication related to schizophrenia are only part of the explanation of the increase in risk for cardiovascular, metabolic, pulmonary disorders, and some cancers. Positive associations with autoimmune disorders (with the exception of rheumatoid arthritis) and epilepsy are promising avenues of research but to date have not been fully exploited. The same holds for the negative comorbidity seen for rheumatoid arthritis and some cancers (e.g., prostate). As a whole, our review suggests that most of the explored conditions have a different prevalence in schizophrenia than in the general population. Several hypotheses emerged from this review such as the role of immune and genetic factors, of sex hormones, and of more general variability factors.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2055376-6
    ISSN 1535-1645 ; 1523-3812
    ISSN (online) 1535-1645
    ISSN 1523-3812
    DOI 10.1007/s11920-024-01500-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Article ; Online: Reducing Antibiotic Use in a Level III and Two Level II Neonatal Intensive Care Units Targeting Prescribing Practices for Both Early and Late-onset Sepsis: A Quality Improvement Project.

    Kahn, Doron J / Perkins, Beckett S / Barrette, Claire E / Godin, Robert

    Pediatric quality & safety

    2022  Volume 7, Issue 3, Page(s) e555

    Abstract: Introduction: Variation in antibiotic (ATB) use exists between neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) without demonstrated benefit to outcomes tested. Studies show that early-onset sepsis occurs in up to 2% of NICU patients, yet antibiotics (ABX) were ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Variation in antibiotic (ATB) use exists between neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) without demonstrated benefit to outcomes tested. Studies show that early-onset sepsis occurs in up to 2% of NICU patients, yet antibiotics (ABX) were started in over 50% of neonates admitted to our NICUs. An internal audit identified variations in prescribing practices and excessive use of ABX. As a result, we introduced ATB stewardship to our NICUs in 2015 to reduce unnecessary usage of these medications.
    Methods: We used standard quality improvement methodology utilizing multiple iterative plan-do-study-act cycles during a 6-year project to test various interventions aimed at using ABX wisely. Specifically, our goals were to reduce ABX on admission (AA), percent of patients who continued on ABX beyond 72 hours of life (AC), and ATB utilization rate in our 3 NICUs by 28% for each metric. Interventions implemented included the development of an ATB stewardship program consisting of a multidisciplinary team that met regularly, creation of tools and guidelines for evaluations of sepsis and ATB use, universal use of the neonatal early-onset sepsis calculator for all newborns 34 weeks and older gestational age, education regarding noninitiation of ABX for maternal indications in clinically well newborns, and discontinuation within 48 hours for asymptomatic newborns with negative blood cultures.
    Results: AA, AC, and ATB utilization rate decreased by 34.1%, 45.3%, and 34.9%, respectively, in our 3 NICUs.
    Conclusions: By introducing ATB stewardship in our NICUs, we exceeded our predetermined goal of significantly reducing ATB usage.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2472-0054
    ISSN (online) 2472-0054
    DOI 10.1097/pq9.0000000000000555
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  5. Article ; Online: Experimental determination of charge carrier dynamics in carbon nitride heterojunctions.

    Mitchell, Emma / Law, Abigail / Godin, Robert

    Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)

    2021  Volume 57, Issue 13, Page(s) 1550–1567

    Abstract: Carbon nitride ( ... ...

    Abstract Carbon nitride (CN
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-25
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1472881-3
    ISSN 1364-548X ; 1359-7345 ; 0009-241X
    ISSN (online) 1364-548X
    ISSN 1359-7345 ; 0009-241X
    DOI 10.1039/d0cc06841a
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  6. Article ; Online: Incidence and predictors of metabolic syndrome onset in individuals with bipolar disorders: A longitudinal study from the FACE-BD cohort.

    Godin, O / Olié, E / Fond, G / Aouizerate, B / Aubin, V / Bellivier, F / Belzeaux, R / Courtet, P / Dubertret, C / Haffen, E / Lefrere, A / Llorca, P M / Polosan, M / Roux, P / Samalin, L / Schwan, R / Leboyer, M / Etain, B

    Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

    2024  Volume 149, Issue 3, Page(s) 207–218

    Abstract: Introduction: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of components including abdominal obesity, hyperglycemia, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. MetS is highly prevalent in individuals with bipolar disorders (BD) with an estimated global rate of 32.6%. ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of components including abdominal obesity, hyperglycemia, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. MetS is highly prevalent in individuals with bipolar disorders (BD) with an estimated global rate of 32.6%. Longitudinal data on incident MetS in BD are scarce and based on small sample size. The objectives of this study were to estimate the incidence of MetS in a large longitudinal cohort of 1521 individuals with BD and to identify clinical and biological predictors of incident MetS.
    Methods: Participants were recruited from the FondaMental Advanced Center of Expertise for Bipolar Disorder (FACE-BD) cohort and followed-up for 3 years. MetS was defined according to the International Diabetes Federation criteria. Individuals without MetS at baseline but with MetS during follow-up were considered as having incident MetS. A logistic regression model was performed to estimate the adjusted odds ratio and its corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) for an association between each factor and incident MetS during follow-up. We applied inverse probability-of-censoring weighting method to minimize selection bias due to loss during follow-up.
    Results: Among individuals without MetS at baseline (n = 1521), 19.3% developed MetS during follow-up. Multivariable analyses showed that incident MetS during follow-up was significantly associated with male sex (OR = 2.2, 95% CI = 1.7-3.0, p < 0.0001), older age (OR = 2.14, 95% CI = 1.40-3.25, p = 0.0004), presence of a mood recurrence during follow-up (OR = 1.91, 95% CI = 1.22-3.00, p = 0.0049), prolonged exposure to second-generation antipsychotics (OR = 1.56, 95% CI = 0.99, 2.45, p = 0.0534), smoking status at baseline (OR = 1.30, 95% CI = 1.00-1.68), lifetime alcohol use disorders (OR = 1.33, 95% CI = 0.98-1.79), and baseline sleep disturbances (OR = 1.04, 95% CI = 1.00-1.08), independently of the associations observed for baseline MetS components.
    Conclusion: We observed a high incidence of MetS during a 3 years follow-up (19.3%) in individuals with BD. Identification of predictive factors should help the development of early interventions to prevent or treat early MetS.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Male ; Metabolic Syndrome/epidemiology ; Longitudinal Studies ; Bipolar Disorder/epidemiology ; Risk Factors ; Incidence ; Alcoholism
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-24
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 103-x
    ISSN 1600-0447 ; 0001-690X
    ISSN (online) 1600-0447
    ISSN 0001-690X
    DOI 10.1111/acps.13655
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  7. Article ; Online: Dose specific effectiveness and safety of DOACs in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: A Canadian retrospective cohort study.

    Rahme, Elham / Godin, Richard / Nedjar, Hacene / Dasgupta, Kaberi / Tagalakis, Vicky

    Thrombosis research

    2021  Volume 203, Page(s) 121–130

    Abstract: Background: Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) have been proven to be effective and safe for prevention of ischemic stroke and systemic embolism in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). However, suboptimal adherence, variable dosing and ...

    Abstract Background: Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) have been proven to be effective and safe for prevention of ischemic stroke and systemic embolism in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). However, suboptimal adherence, variable dosing and use in patient populations that otherwise would have been excluded from clinical trials may impact the efficacy and safety profile of DOACs in a routine care setting. We compared stroke, bleeding, and mortality rates on and off therapy for standard and low-dose DOACs (apixaban, rivaroxaban, dabigatran) versus warfarin in a Canadian cohort. We also assessed persistence of DOACs compared to warfarin.
    Methods: We conducted six 1-1 propensity-score matched retrospective cohort analyses using Quebec health administrative databases (2011-2017). NVAF patients (≥18 years) covered by the public medication insurance plan entered the cohort on the first OAC dispensation date. We excluded those with OAC use in the previous year or stroke or bleeding diagnoses in the previous two years. Follow-up ended at death, March 2017 or end of medication coverage by the public plan. Time-dependent Cox regression was applied.
    Results: We evaluated 10,893 patients initiated on apixaban (7206 standard, 3687 low-dose), 10,190 on rivaroxaban (7396 standard, 2794 low-dose), 5884 on dabigatran (2756 standard, 3128 low-dose), and propensity score-matched warfarin users. Across standard-dose DOACs, compared to warfarin, stroke risks were similar; bleeding risks were lower with apixaban (hazard ratio 0.63; 95% confidence interval 0.52-0.77) and dabigatran (0.47; 0.35-0.64) but not rivaroxaban (0.93; 0.79-1.10); death risks were lower with all DOACs. For low-dose DOACs, rivaroxaban demonstrated higher stroke (1.79; 1.21-2.64) and bleeding risks (1.37; 1.09-1.73); other agents had stroke risks similar to warfarin and bleeding risks lower than warfarin; only low-dose dabigatran had lower death risk (0.59; 0.52-0.68). Treatment discontinuation was lower with DOACs versus warfarin with the exception of low-dose rivaroxaban. The risks of stroke were 2-4 folds higher during time off any OAC versus time on warfarin. The risks of death were higher, while the risks of bleeding were generally lower during times off any OAC.
    Conclusions: Standard-dose DOACs had similar stroke, better persistence and mortality profiles than warfarin. Only standard dose apixaban and dabigatran had better bleeding profiles than warfarin. Low-dose rivaroxaban had worse persistence, stroke and bleeding profiles than warfarin, while low-dose apixaban and dabigatran had similar stroke and better bleeding profiles. Real-world use of DOACs may explain some of the differences observed in Canadian routine care versus the phase III clinical trials.
    MeSH term(s) Administration, Oral ; Anticoagulants/adverse effects ; Atrial Fibrillation/complications ; Atrial Fibrillation/drug therapy ; Canada ; Cohort Studies ; Dabigatran/adverse effects ; Humans ; Pyridones/adverse effects ; Retrospective Studies ; Rivaroxaban/adverse effects ; Stroke/drug therapy ; Stroke/etiology ; Stroke/prevention & control
    Chemical Substances Anticoagulants ; Pyridones ; Rivaroxaban (9NDF7JZ4M3) ; Dabigatran (I0VM4M70GC)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 121852-9
    ISSN 1879-2472 ; 0049-3848
    ISSN (online) 1879-2472
    ISSN 0049-3848
    DOI 10.1016/j.thromres.2021.05.005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  8. Article ; Online: Silver diamine fluoride and oral health-related quality of life

    Ryan Richard Ruff / Rachel Whittemore / Martyna Grochecki / Jillian Bateson / Tamarinda J Barry Godín

    PLoS ONE, Vol 17, Iss 2, p e

    A review and network meta-analysis.

    2022  Volume 0261627

    Abstract: Objective Silver diamine fluoride (SDF) is an effective non-surgical treatment for dental caries which may also impact oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). The objective of this study was to conduct a network meta-analysis of SDF versus other ... ...

    Abstract Objective Silver diamine fluoride (SDF) is an effective non-surgical treatment for dental caries which may also impact oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). The objective of this study was to conduct a network meta-analysis of SDF versus other standard of care therapies on OHRQoL. Data sources Studies published in PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, or Web of Science through July 2021 with no date or language restrictions. Study selection Any randomized controlled trial, cohort, or case-control study that included silver diamine fluoride as either a single or combinative treatment for dental caries and a quantitatively measured outcome for oral health-related quality of life was included. Data extraction and synthesis Potentially eligible studies were screened by two independent reviewers trained in conducting systematic reviews. Studies meeting inclusion criteria underwent a full-text review with data being extracted using a standardized form, including publication details, study methodology, outcomes, assessors, and sample information. Studies underwent a risk of bias assessment. Quantitative synthesis was performed using fixed effects meta-analysis and individual comparisons were assessed via network meta-analysis. Main outcome(s) and measure(s) Oral health-related quality of life. Results 19 articles were returned following search strategies. Following screening, ten studies were evaluated for full-text eligibility and five were retained for meta-analyses. Results across all treatments indicate no differences in OHRQoL when compared to SDF (SMD = -0.06, 95% CI = -0.20, 0.08). Direct and indirect estimates from network meta-analysis indicated that OHRQoL in children was not significantly different when treated with SDF versus atraumatic restorations (d = 0.02, 95% CI = -0.32, 0.36) or placebo (d = 0.03, 95% CI = -0.16, 0.22). Conclusions Evidence from the literature consistently shows no discernible impact on OHRQoL across various non-surgical treatments for dental caries. Overall oral health-related quality of life may increase regardless of treatment protocol due to treatment of the underlying disease. Concerns over the staining of dental decay and oral mucosa resulting from treatment with silver diamine fluoride do not seem to affect OHRQoL.
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    More links

    Kategorien

  9. Article: A Systemic and Local Comparison of Senescence in an Acute Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury-A Pilot Case Series.

    Waltz, Robert A / Whitney, Kaitlyn E / Duke, Victoria R / Kloser, Heidi / Huard, Charles / Provencher, Matthew T / Philippon, Marc J / Bahney, Chelsea / Godin, Jonathan A / Huard, Johnny

    Life (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 7

    Abstract: Background: Senescence, a characteristic of cellular aging and inflammation, has been linked to the acceleration of osteoarthritis. The purpose of this study is to prospectively identify, measure, and compare senescent profiles in synovial fluid and ... ...

    Abstract Background: Senescence, a characteristic of cellular aging and inflammation, has been linked to the acceleration of osteoarthritis. The purpose of this study is to prospectively identify, measure, and compare senescent profiles in synovial fluid and peripheral blood in patients with an acute knee injury within 48 h.
    Methods: Seven subjects, aged 18-60 years, with an acute ACL tear with effusion were prospectively enrolled. Synovial fluid and peripheral blood samples were collected and analyzed by flow cytometry, using senescent markers C12FDG and CD87. The senescent versus pro-regenerative phenotype was probed at a gene and protein level using qRT-PCR and multiplex immunoassays.
    Results: C
    Conclusions: There is an abundance of senescent cells locally and systemically after an acute ACL tear without a significant difference between those present in peripheral blood compared to synovial fluid. This preliminary data may have a role in identifying strategies to modify the acute environment within the synovial fluid, either at the time of acute ligament injury or reconstruction surgery.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-15
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662250-6
    ISSN 2075-1729
    ISSN 2075-1729
    DOI 10.3390/life13071567
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  10. Article ; Online: Genome sequence of bacteriophage Djungelskog isolated from an

    Oliveros, Abigail M / McDougall, Shelby A / Snyder, Miles A / Snowden, Sara K / Richard, Joseph D / Rao, Christopher M / Ponce, Marybeth / Pitonza, Christopher J / Ozcelik, Mira / Mannina, Sofia S / Magna, Juliana R / Lopez, Andrew S / Gustafson, Linnea C / Glackin, Brynn K / Dolge, Abigail E / DeLancy, Nate D / Davis, Andrew B C / Davis, Thomas P / Blagodar, Max /
    Natale, Sydney N / Dennis, Megan K / Godin, Elizabeth A

    Microbiology resource announcements

    2024  Volume 13, Issue 3, Page(s) e0129423

    Abstract: Actinobacteriophage Djungelskog was isolated from a sample of degraded organic material in Poughkeepsie, NY, ... ...

    Abstract Actinobacteriophage Djungelskog was isolated from a sample of degraded organic material in Poughkeepsie, NY, using
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2576-098X
    ISSN (online) 2576-098X
    DOI 10.1128/mra.01294-23
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top