Article: Topical application of cream containing enriched-schizandrin from Schisandra chinensis fruit exert anti-photoaging efficacy in ultraviolet B-irradicated hairless mice.
Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences
2023 Volume 36, Issue 3, Page(s) 887–894
Abstract: Excessive ultraviolet (UV) B irradiation induced skin photoaging. The aim of this study was to evaluate the anti-photoaging efficacy of enriched-schizandrin from Schisandra chinensis fruit in UVB-induced hairless mice. The cream containing enriched- ... ...
Abstract | Excessive ultraviolet (UV) B irradiation induced skin photoaging. The aim of this study was to evaluate the anti-photoaging efficacy of enriched-schizandrin from Schisandra chinensis fruit in UVB-induced hairless mice. The cream containing enriched-schizandrin from S. chinensis fruit manufactured with another cosmetic ingredient. UVB-photoaged hairless mice topically applied with the cream once a day for 5 weeks. Application of the cream showed normal changes of body weight and food efficiency in the UVB-photoaged hairless mice. The cream application also was decreased interleukin (IL)-1β, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-9 mRNA expressions and then it inhibited MMP-2 protein expression in UVB-photoaged hairless mice. Furthermore, the cream application inhibited epidermal wrinkle formation and decreased wrinkle depth and it restored to wrinkle thickness and collagen degradation of skin in UVB-photoaged hairless mice. Therefore, the cream could recover photoaging generated by UVB irradiation via downregulation of IL-1β, MMP-2, MMP-9 mRNA expressions and suppression of expression of MMP-2 proteins. |
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MeSH term(s) | Animals ; Mice ; Mice, Hairless ; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9/genetics ; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9/metabolism ; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2/genetics ; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2/metabolism ; Schisandra ; Fruit ; Skin/metabolism ; Skin Aging ; RNA, Messenger/genetics ; RNA, Messenger/metabolism ; Ultraviolet Rays |
Chemical Substances | schizandrin (G01BQC0879) ; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 (EC 3.4.24.35) ; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 (EC 3.4.24.24) ; RNA, Messenger |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-08-15 |
Publishing country | Pakistan |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 885131-1 |
ISSN | 1011-601X |
ISSN | 1011-601X |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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