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  1. Article ; Online: SARS-CoV-2 Drug Discovery based on Intrinsically Disordered Regions.

    Mudide, Anish / Alterovitz, Gil

    Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing

    2021  Volume 26, Page(s) 131–142

    Abstract: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a close relative of SARS-CoV-1, causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which, at the time of writing, has spread to over 19.9 million people worldwide. In this work, we aim to discover ... ...

    Abstract Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a close relative of SARS-CoV-1, causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which, at the time of writing, has spread to over 19.9 million people worldwide. In this work, we aim to discover drugs capable of inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 through interaction modeling and statistical methods. Currently, many drug discovery approaches follow the typical protein structure-function paradigm, designing drugs to bind to fixed three-dimensional structures. However, in recent years such approaches have failed to address drug resistance and limit the set of possible drug targets and candidates. For these reasons we instead focus on targeting protein regions that lack a stable structure, known as intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs). Such regions are essential to numerous biological pathways that contribute to the virulence of various viruses. In this work, we discover eleven new SARS-CoV-2 drug candidates targeting IDRs and provide further evidence for the involvement of IDRs in viral processes such as enzymatic peptide cleavage while demonstrating the efficacy of our unique docking approach.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19 ; Computational Biology ; Drug Discovery ; Humans ; SARS-CoV-2
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 2335-6936
    ISSN (online) 2335-6936
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: How Much Does the (Social) Environment Matter? Using Artificial Intelligence to Predict COVID-19 Outcomes with Socio-demographic Data.

    Makridis, Christos A / Mudide, Anish / Alterovitz, Gil

    Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing

    2021  Volume 26, Page(s) 328–335

    Abstract: While the coronavirus pandemic has affected all demographic brackets and geographies, certain areas have been more adversely affected than others. This paper focuses on Veterans as a potentially vulnerable group that might be systematically more exposed ... ...

    Abstract While the coronavirus pandemic has affected all demographic brackets and geographies, certain areas have been more adversely affected than others. This paper focuses on Veterans as a potentially vulnerable group that might be systematically more exposed to infection than others because of their co-morbidities, i.e., greater incidence of physical and mental health challenges. Using data on 122 Veteran Healthcare Systems (HCS), this paper tests three machine learning models for predictive analysis. The combined LASSO and ridge regression with five-fold cross validation performs the best. We find that socio-demographic features are highly predictive of both cases and deaths-even more important than any hospital-specific characteristics. These results suggest that socio-demographic and social capital characteristics are important determinants of public health outcomes, especially for vulnerable groups, like Veterans, and they should be investigated further.
    MeSH term(s) Artificial Intelligence ; COVID-19 ; Computational Biology ; Demography ; Humans ; SARS-CoV-2
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2335-6936
    ISSN (online) 2335-6936
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: How Much Does the (Social) Environment Matter? Using Artificial Intelligence to Predict COVID-19 Outcomes with Socio-demographic Data

    Makridis, Christos / Mudide, Anish / Alterovitz, Gil

    SSRN Electronic Journal ; ISSN 1556-5068

    2020  

    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Elsevier BV
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    DOI 10.2139/ssrn.3706882
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: The contribution of historical processes to contemporary extinction risk in placental mammals.

    Wilder, Aryn P / Supple, Megan A / Subramanian, Ayshwarya / Mudide, Anish / Swofford, Ross / Serres-Armero, Aitor / Steiner, Cynthia / Koepfli, Klaus-Peter / Genereux, Diane P / Karlsson, Elinor K / Lindblad-Toh, Kerstin / Marques-Bonet, Tomas / Munoz Fuentes, Violeta / Foley, Kathleen / Meyer, Wynn K / Ryder, Oliver A / Shapiro, Beth

    Science (New York, N.Y.)

    2023  Volume 380, Issue 6643, Page(s) eabn5856

    Abstract: Species persistence can be influenced by the amount, type, and distribution of diversity across the genome, suggesting a potential relationship between historical demography and resilience. In this study, we surveyed genetic variation across single ... ...

    Abstract Species persistence can be influenced by the amount, type, and distribution of diversity across the genome, suggesting a potential relationship between historical demography and resilience. In this study, we surveyed genetic variation across single genomes of 240 mammals that compose the Zoonomia alignment to evaluate how historical effective population size (
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Eutheria/genetics ; Extinction, Biological ; Genetic Variation ; Genome ; Population Density ; Risk
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 128410-1
    ISSN 1095-9203 ; 0036-8075
    ISSN (online) 1095-9203
    ISSN 0036-8075
    DOI 10.1126/science.abn5856
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Generation of LexA enhancer-trap lines in Drosophila by an international scholastic network.

    Kim, Ella S / Rajan, Arjun / Chang, Kathleen / Govindarajan, Sanath / Gulick, Clara / English, Eva / Rodriguez, Bianca / Bloomfield, Orion / Nakada, Stella / Beard, Charlotte / O'Connor, Sarah / Mastroianni, Sophia / Downey, Emma / Feigenbaum, Matthew / Tolentino, Caitlin / Pace, Abigail / Khan, Marina / Moon, Soyoun / DiPrima, Jordan /
    Syed, Amber / Lin, Flora / Abukhadra, Yasmina / Bacon, Isabella / Beckerle, John / Cho, Sophia / Donkor, Nana Esi / Garberg, Lucy / Harrington, Ava / Hoang, Mai / Lawani, Nosa / Noori, Ayush / Park, Euwie / Parsons, Ella / Oravitan, Philip / Chen, Matthew / Molina, Cristian / Richmond, Caleb / Reddi, Adith / Huang, Jason / Shugrue, Cooper / Coviello, Rose / Unver, Selma / Indelicarto, Matthew / Islamovic, Emir / McIlroy, Rosemary / Yang, Alana / Hamad, Mahdi / Griffin, Elizabeth / Ahmed, Zara / Alla, Asha / Fitzgerald, Patricia / Choi, Audrey / Das, Tanya / Cheng, Yuchen / Yu, Joshua / Roderiques, Tabor / Lee, Ethan / Liu, Longchao / Harper, Jaekeb / Wang, Jason / Suhr, Chris / Tan, Max / Luque, Jacqueline / Tam, A Russell / Chen, Emma / Triff, Max / Zimmermann, Lyric / Zhang, Eric / Wood, Jackie / Clark, Kaitlin / Kpodonu, Nat / Dey, Antar / Ecker, Alexander / Chuang, Maximilian / López, Ramón Kodi Suzuki / Sun, Harry / Wei, Zijing / Stone, Henry / Chi, Chia Yu Joy / Silvestri, Aiden / Orloff, Petra / Nedumaran, Neha / Zou, Aletheia / Ünver, Leyla / Page, Oscair / Kim, Minseo / Chan, Terence Yan Tao / Tulloch, Akili / Hernandez, Andrea / Pillai, Aruli / Chen, Caitlyn / Chowdhury, Neil / Huang, Lina / Mudide, Anish / Paik, Garrett / Wingate, Alexandra / Quinn, Lily / Conybere, Chris / Baumgardt, Luca Laiza / Buckley, Rollo / Kolberg, Zara / Pattison, Ruth / Shazli, Ashlyn Ahmad / Ganske, Pia / Sfragara, Luca / Strub, Annina / Collier, Barney / Tamana, Hari / Ravindran, Dylan / Howden, James / Stewart, Madeleine / Shimizu, Sakura / Braniff, Julia / Fong, Melanie / Gutman, Lucy / Irvine, Danny / Malholtra, Sahil / Medina, Jillian / Park, John / Yin, Alicia / Abromavage, Harrison / Barrett, Breanna / Chen, Jacqueline / Cho, Rachelle / Dilatush, Mac / Gaw, Gabriel / Gu, Caitlin / Huang, Jupiter / Kilby, Houston / Markel, Ethan / McClure, Katie / Phillips, William / Polaski, Benjamin / Roselli, Amelia / Saint-Cyr, Soleil / Shin, Ellie / Tatum, Kylan / Tumpunyawat, Tai / Wetherill, Lucia / Ptaszynska, Sara / Zeleznik, Maddie / Pesendorfer, Alexander / Nolan, Anna / Tao, Jeffrey / Sammeta, Divya / Nicholson, Laney / Dinh, Giao Vu / Foltz, Merrin / Vo, An / Ross, Maggie / Tokarski, Andrew / Hariharan, Samika / Wang, Elaine / Baziuk, Martha / Tay, Ashley / Wong, Yuk Hung Maximus / Floyd, Jax / Cui, Aileen / Pierre, Kieran / Coppisetti, Nikita / Kutam, Matthew / Khurjekar, Dhruv / Gadzi, Anthony / Gubbay, Ben / Pedretti, Sophia / Belovich, Sofiya / Yeung, Tiffany / Fey, Mercy / Shaffer, Layla / Li, Arthur / Beritela, Giancarlo / Huyghue, Kyle / Foster, Greg / Durso-Finley, Garrett / Thierfelder, Quinn / Kiernan, Holly / Lenkowsky, Andrew / Thomas, Tesia / Cheng, Nicole / Chao, Olivia / L'Etoile-Goga, Pia / King, Alexa / McKinley, Paris / Read, Nicole / Milberg, David / Lin, Leila / Wong, Melinda / Gilman, Io / Brown, Samantha / Chen, Lila / Kosai, Jordyn / Verbinsky, Mark / Belshaw-Hood, Alice / Lee, Honon / Zhou, Cathy / Lobo, Maya / Tse, Asia / Tran, Kyle / Lewis, Kira / Sonawane, Pratmesh / Ngo, Jonathan / Zuzga, Sophia / Chow, Lillian / Huynh, Vianne / Yang, Wenyi / Lim, Samantha / Stites, Brandon / Chang, Shannon / Cruz-Balleza, Raenalyn / Pelta, Michaela / Kujawski, Stella / Yuan, Christopher / Standen-Bloom, Elio / Witt, Oliver / Anders, Karina / Duane, Audrey / Huynh, Nancy / Lester, Benjamin / Fung-Lee, Samantha / Fung, Melanie / Situ, Mandy / Canigiula, Paolo / Dijkgraaf, Matijs / Romero, Wilbert / Baula, Samantha Karmela / Wong, Kimberly / Xu, Ivana / Martinez, Benjamin / Nuygen, Reena / Norris, Lucy / Nijensohn, Noah / Altman, Naomi / Maajid, Elise / Burkhardt, Olivia / Chanda, Jullian / Doscher, Catherine / Gopal, Alex / Good, Aaron / Good, Jonah / Herrera, Nate / Lanting, Lucas / Liem, Sophia / Marks, Anila / McLaughlin, Emma / Lee, Audrey / Mohr, Collin / Patton, Emma / Pyarali, Naima / Oczon, Claire / Richards, Daniel / Good, Nathan / Goss, Spencer / Khan, Adeeb / Madonia, Reagan / Mitchell, Vivian / Sun, Natasha / Vranka, Tarik / Garcia, Diogo / Arroyo, Frida / Morales, Eric / Camey, Steven / Cano, Giovanni / Bernabe, Angelica / Arroyo, Jennifer / Lopez, Yadira / Gonzalez, Emily / Zumba, Bryan / Garcia, Josue / Vargas, Esmeralda / Trinidad, Allen / Candelaria, Noel / Valdez, Vanessa / Campuzano, Faith / Pereznegron, Emily / Medrano, Jenifer / Gutierrez, Jonathan / Gutierrez, Evelyn / Abrego, Ericka Taboada / Gutierrez, Dayanara / Ortiz, Cristian / Barnes, Angelica / Arms, Eleanor / Mitchell, Leo / Balanzá, Ciara / Bradford, Jake / Detroy, Harrison / Ferguson, Devin / Guillermo, Ethel / Manapragada, Anusha / Nanula, Daniella / Serna, Brigitte / Singh, Khushi / Sramaty, Emily / Wells, Brian / Wiggins, Matthew / Dowling, Melissa / Schmadeke, Geraldine / Cafferky, Samantha / Good, Stephanie / Reese, Margaret / Fleig, Miranda / Gannett, Alex / Cain, Cory / Lee, Melody / Oberto, Paul / Rinehart, Jennifer / Pan, Elaine / Mathis, Sallie Anne / Joiner, Jessica / Barr, Leslie / Evans, Cory J / Baena-Lopez, Alberto / Beatty, Andrea / Collette, Jeanette / Smullen, Robert / Suttie, Jeanne / Chisholm, Townley / Rotondo, Cheryl / Lewis, Gareth / Turner, Victoria / Stark, Lloyd / Fox, Elizabeth / Amirapu, Anjana / Park, Sangbin / Lantz, Nicole / Rankin, Anne E / Kim, Seung K / Kockel, Lutz

    G3 (Bethesda, Md.)

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 9

    Abstract: Conditional gene regulation in Drosophila through binary expression systems like the LexA-LexAop system provides a superb tool for investigating gene and tissue function. To increase the availability of defined LexA enhancer trap insertions, we present ... ...

    Abstract Conditional gene regulation in Drosophila through binary expression systems like the LexA-LexAop system provides a superb tool for investigating gene and tissue function. To increase the availability of defined LexA enhancer trap insertions, we present molecular, genetic, and tissue expression studies of 301 novel Stan-X LexA enhancer traps derived from mobilization of the index SX4 line. This includes insertions into distinct loci on the X, II, and III chromosomes that were not previously associated with enhancer traps or targeted LexA constructs, an insertion into ptc, and seventeen insertions into natural transposons. A subset of enhancer traps was expressed in CNS neurons known to produce and secrete insulin, an essential regulator of growth, development, and metabolism. Fly lines described here were generated and characterized through studies by students and teachers in an international network of genetics classes at public, independent high schools, and universities serving a diversity of students, including those underrepresented in science. Thus, a unique partnership between secondary schools and university-based programs has produced and characterized novel resources in Drosophila, establishing instructional paradigms devoted to unscripted experimental science.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Drosophila/genetics ; Drosophila/metabolism ; Drosophila Proteins/genetics ; Drosophila Proteins/metabolism ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Enhancer Elements, Genetic
    Chemical Substances Drosophila Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-07
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 2629978-1
    ISSN 2160-1836 ; 2160-1836
    ISSN (online) 2160-1836
    ISSN 2160-1836
    DOI 10.1093/g3journal/jkad124
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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