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  1. Article: The use of medical students to enhance inpatient contact tracing during the COVID-19 pandemic.

    Han, Oscar / Morgan, Mohamed / Doh, Changmin / Hullock, Katie / Foster, Rachel / Pagden, Steve / Kelly, Shona

    Future healthcare journal

    2024  Volume 10, Issue Suppl 3, Page(s) 2

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-22
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3016427-8
    ISSN 2514-6653 ; 2514-6645
    ISSN (online) 2514-6653
    ISSN 2514-6645
    DOI 10.7861/fhj.10-3-s2
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Rescue Rates for Talimogene laherparepvec Use in Loco-Regionally Progressing Cutaneous Melanoma Refractory to PD1 Inhibition.

    Roberts, Morgan E / Vines, Katie / Sullivan, Frances G / Phung, Thuy / Liles, Joe S / Howard, John H

    The American surgeon

    2024  , Page(s) 31348241241648

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 202465-2
    ISSN 1555-9823 ; 0003-1348
    ISSN (online) 1555-9823
    ISSN 0003-1348
    DOI 10.1177/00031348241241648
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

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  3. Book ; Online: Chapter 4 PREDICTING RESPONSES OF GEO-ECOLOGICALCARBONATE REEF SYSTEMS TO CLIMATE CHANGE:A CONCEPTUAL MODEL AND REVIEW

    BROWNE, NICOLA K. / CUTTLER, MICHAEL / MOON, KATIE / MORGAN, KYLE / ROSS, CLAIRE L. / CASTRO-SANGUINO, CAROLINA / KENNEDY, EMMA / HARRIS, DAN / BARNES, PETER / BAUMAN, ANDREW / BEETHAM, EDDIE / BONESSO, JOSHUA / BOZEC, YVES-MARIE / CORNWALL, CHRISTOPHER / DEE, SHANNON / DECARLO, THOMAS / D'OLIVO, JUAN P. / DOROPOULOS, CHRISTOPHER / EVANS, RICHARD D. /
    EYRE, BRADLEY / GATENBY, PETER / GONZALEZ, MANUEL / HAMYLTON, SARAH / HANSEN, JEFF / LOWE, RYAN

    2021  

    Keywords bic Book Industry Communication ; oceanography, climate change, reefs, marine science, marine conservation, marine research
    Size 1 electronic resource (143 pages)
    Publisher Taylor and Francis
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English[eng] ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT021291011
    ISBN 9780367685225 ; 0367685221
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  4. Article ; Online: Developing strategies to address disparities in retention communication during the consent discussion: development of a behavioural intervention.

    Coffey, Taylor / Duncan, Eilidh / Morgan, Heather / Gillies, Katie

    Trials

    2023  Volume 24, Issue 1, Page(s) 296

    Abstract: Background: Clinical trials are essential to evidence-based medicine. Their success relies on recruitment and retention of participants: problems with either can affect validity of results. Past research on improving trials has focused on recruitment, ... ...

    Abstract Background: Clinical trials are essential to evidence-based medicine. Their success relies on recruitment and retention of participants: problems with either can affect validity of results. Past research on improving trials has focused on recruitment, with less on retention, and even less considering retention at the point of recruitment, i.e., what retention-relevant information is shared during consent processes. The behaviour of trial staff communicating this information during consent is likely to contribute to retention. So, developing approaches to mitigate issues in retention at the point of consent is necessary. In this study, we describe the development of a behavioural intervention targeting the communication of information important to retention during the consent process.
    Methods: We applied the Theoretical Domains Framework and Behaviour Change Wheel to develop an intervention aimed at changing the retention communication behaviours of trial staff. Building on findings from an interview study to understand the barriers/facilitators to retention communication during consent, we identified behaviour change techniques that could moderate them. These techniques were grouped into potential intervention categories and presented to a co-design group of trial staff and public partners to discuss how they might be packaged into an intervention. An intervention was presented to these same stakeholders and assessed for acceptability through a survey based on the Theoretical Framework of Acceptability.
    Results: Twenty-six behaviour change techniques were identified with potential to change communication of retention-information at consent. Six trial stakeholders in the co-design group discussed means for implementing these techniques and agreed the available techniques could be most effective within a series of meetings focussed on best practices for communicating retention at consent. The proposed intervention was deemed acceptable through survey results.
    Conclusion: We have developed an intervention aimed at facilitating the communication of retention at informed consent through a behavioural approach. This intervention will be delivered to trial staff and will add to the available strategies for trials to improve retention.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Informed Consent ; Behavior Therapy ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Communication
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-26
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2040523-6
    ISSN 1745-6215 ; 1468-6694 ; 1745-6215
    ISSN (online) 1745-6215
    ISSN 1468-6694 ; 1745-6215
    DOI 10.1186/s13063-023-07268-2
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Diurnal temperature variation impacts energetics but not reproductive effort across seasons in a temperate dung beetle.

    Fleming, J Morgan / Marshall, Katie E / Coverley, Alexander J / Sheldon, Kimberly S

    Ecology

    2024  Volume 105, Issue 3, Page(s) e4232

    Abstract: Temperature varies on multiple timescales and ectotherms must adjust to these changes to survive. These adjustments may lead to energetic trade-offs between self-maintenance and reproductive investment. However, we know little about how diurnal and ... ...

    Abstract Temperature varies on multiple timescales and ectotherms must adjust to these changes to survive. These adjustments may lead to energetic trade-offs between self-maintenance and reproductive investment. However, we know little about how diurnal and seasonal temperature changes impact energy allocation. Here we used a combination of empirical data and modeling of both thermoregulatory behaviors and body temperature to examine potential energetic trade-offs in the dung beetle Onthophagus taurus. Beginning in March 2020, universities and laboratories were officially closed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. We thus performed experiments at a private residence near Knoxville, Tennessee, USA, leveraging the heating, ventilation and air conditioning of the home to manipulate temperature and compare beetle responses to stable indoor temperatures versus variable outdoor temperatures. We collected O. taurus beetles in the early-, mid-, and late-breeding seasons to examine energetics and reproductive output in relation to diurnal and seasonal temperature fluctuations. We recorded the mass of field fresh beetles before and after a 24-h fast and used the resulting change in mass as a proxy for energetic costs of self-maintenance across seasons. To understand the impacts of diurnal fluctuations on energy allocation, we held beetles either indoors or outdoors for 14-day acclimation trials, fed them cow dung, and recorded mass change and reproductive output. Utilizing biophysical models, we integrated individual-level biophysical characteristics, microhabitat-specific performance, respirometry data, and thermoregulatory behaviors to predict temperature-induced changes to the allocation of energy toward survival and reproduction. During 24 h of outdoor fasting, we found that beetles experiencing reduced temperature variation lost more mass than those experiencing greater temperature variation, and this was not affected by season. By contrast, during the 14-day acclimation trials, we found that beetles experiencing reduced temperature variation (i.e., indoors) gained more mass than those experiencing greater temperature variation (i.e., outdoors). This effect may have been driven by shifts in the metabolism of the beetles during acclimation to increased temperature variation. Despite the negative relationship between temperature variation and energetic reserves, the only significant predictor of reproductive output was mean temperature. Taken together, we find that diurnal temperature fluctuations are important for driving energetics, but not reproductive output.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Female ; Cattle ; Humans ; Coleoptera/physiology ; Seasons ; Temperature ; Pandemics ; Reproduction/physiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2010140-5
    ISSN 1939-9170 ; 0012-9658
    ISSN (online) 1939-9170
    ISSN 0012-9658
    DOI 10.1002/ecy.4232
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Are social interactions preferentially attended in real-world scenes? Evidence from change blindness.

    Barzy, Mahsa / Morgan, Rachel / Cook, Richard / Gray, Katie Lh

    Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)

    2023  Volume 76, Issue 10, Page(s) 2293–2302

    Abstract: In change detection paradigms, changes to social or animate aspects of a scene are detected better and faster compared with non-social or inanimate aspects. While previous studies have focused on how changes to individual faces/bodies are detected, it is ...

    Abstract In change detection paradigms, changes to social or animate aspects of a scene are detected better and faster compared with non-social or inanimate aspects. While previous studies have focused on how changes to individual faces/bodies are detected, it is possible that individuals presented within a social interaction may be further prioritised, as the accurate interpretation of social interactions may convey a competitive advantage. Over three experiments, we explored change detection to complex real-world scenes, in which changes either occurred by the removal of (a) an individual on their own, (b) an individual who was interacting with others, or (c) an object. In Experiment 1 (
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Visual Perception ; Social Interaction ; Blindness
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-26
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 219170-2
    ISSN 1747-0226 ; 0033-555X ; 1747-0218
    ISSN (online) 1747-0226
    ISSN 0033-555X ; 1747-0218
    DOI 10.1177/17470218231161044
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.B 1109: Show issues Location:
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  7. Article ; Online: Multi-residue analysis of certain lanolin nipple care products for trace contaminants.

    Bourdillon, Katie / McCausland, Tom / McCabe, Morgan

    BMC chemistry

    2023  Volume 17, Issue 1, Page(s) 8

    Abstract: Background: Topical lanolin is commonly used on nipples to aid breastfeeding success. The raw material undergoes refinement to remove contaminants such as pesticides, which may accumulate from exogenous environmental sources. The level of refinement ... ...

    Abstract Background: Topical lanolin is commonly used on nipples to aid breastfeeding success. The raw material undergoes refinement to remove contaminants such as pesticides, which may accumulate from exogenous environmental sources. The level of refinement influences final lanolin purity. For use in nipple creams, a lanolin which complies with a published monograph (either USP or Ph. Eur.) is desirable to ensure a non-toxic product with neutral taste and smell, and low allergenicity.
    Methods: The aim of this study was to determine the residual trace pesticide levels and quantify the Free Lanolin Alcohols (FLA) levels in two commercially available lanolin products (HPA LANOLIN (Lansinoh Laboratories Inc.); PURELAN (Medela AG)) and two lanolin ingredients (PHARMALAN PH EU-SO-(RB) and CORONA-8 SO-(RB) (Croda, Goole, UK)) using established validated methods. Test samples were subjected to Gas-Chromatographic and Liquid-Chromatographic analysis to quantify and identify a panel of 178 pesticide residues. FLA levels and the presence of oxidative metabolites were also determined.
    Results: The purity of the lanolin ingredients was consistent with expectations based on their level of refinement; lanolin in compliance with the Ph. Eur. monograph demonstrated the highest level of purity. Differences were seen between the lanolin nipple creams tested, in terms of FLA levels and pesticide residue levels. Specifically, the HPA LANOLIN contained an extremely low level of FLA (0.61%), which was fourfold less than in the PURELAN (2.76%). Additionally, the HPA LANOLIN did not contain any detectable pesticide residues. The PURELAN was found to contain a number of pesticide residues, however the detected levels were low and within the permitted limits and so despite their presence, the PURELAN was still compliant with the relevant monographs.
    Conclusions: This data reinforces that the purity of monograph compliant Lanolin makes it suitable for use on the nipples of breastfeeding mothers. A higher level of refinement leads to a reduction in pesticide contaminants also reduces FLA levels in the final material, minimizing the risk of allergenicity.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-27
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2661-801X
    ISSN (online) 2661-801X
    DOI 10.1186/s13065-023-00919-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Gender stereotypes and social perception of vocal confidence is mitigated by salience of socio-indexical cues to gender.

    Roche, Jennifer M / Asaro, Katie / Morris, Bradley J / Morgan, Shae D

    Frontiers in psychology

    2023  Volume 14, Page(s) 1125164

    Abstract: Introduction: Socio-indexical cues to gender and vocal affect often interact and sometimes lead listeners to make differential judgements of affective intent based on the gender of the speaker. Previous research suggests that rising intonation is a ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Socio-indexical cues to gender and vocal affect often interact and sometimes lead listeners to make differential judgements of affective intent based on the gender of the speaker. Previous research suggests that rising intonation is a common cue that both women and men produce to communicate lack of confidence, but listeners are more sensitive to this cue when it is produced by women. Some speech perception theories assume that listeners will track conditional statistics of speech and language cues (e.g., frequency of the socio-indexical cues to gender and affect) in their listening and communication environments during speech perception. It is currently less clear if these conditional statistics will impact listener ratings when context varies (e.g., number of talkers).
    Methods: To test this, we presented listeners with vocal utterances from one female and one male-pitched voice (single talker condition) or many female/male-pitched voices (4 female voices; 4 female voices pitch-shifted to a male range) to examine how they impacted perceptions of talker confidence.
    Results: Results indicated that when one voice was evaluated, listeners defaulted to the gender stereotype that the female voice using rising intonation (a cue to lack of confidence) was less confident than the male-pitched voice (using the same cue). However, in the multi-talker condition, this effect went away and listeners equally rated the confidence of the female and male-pitched voices.
    Discussion: Findings support dual process theories of information processing, such that listeners may rely on heuristics when speech perception is devoid of context, but when there are no differentiating qualities across talkers (regardless of gender), listeners may be ideal adapters who focus on only the relevant cues.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-14
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2563826-9
    ISSN 1664-1078
    ISSN 1664-1078
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1125164
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: The impact of refinement on the sensory properties of lanolin

    Danielle, Dale / McCabe, Morgan / Bourdillon, Katie

    Journal of Sensory Studies. 2023 June, v. 38, no. 3 p.e12822-

    2023  

    Abstract: Topical lanolin is used to protect the nipples of breastfeeding women. Lanolin differs in color, flavor, and smell, depending on level of refinement. Five lanolin and three non‐lanolin nipple care products, along with two lanolin raw materials, underwent ...

    Abstract Topical lanolin is used to protect the nipples of breastfeeding women. Lanolin differs in color, flavor, and smell, depending on level of refinement. Five lanolin and three non‐lanolin nipple care products, along with two lanolin raw materials, underwent quantitative descriptive analysis by a trained, sensory panel (n = 8). Samples were assessed on appearance, aroma, flavor, mouthfeel, rub‐in and after‐feel characteristics. A two factor ANOVA and Tukey Kramer Honest Significant Difference (HSD) multiple comparison tests were used to identify differences between samples (5%, p = .05). None of the samples had an aroma. A highly purified anhydrous lanolin was rated the palest (score: 2) on an in‐house color chart (scale: 1–66). No difference was noted for flavor and mouthfeel characteristics, moisturization or smoothness of skin. Differences were noted for neat (sample before application) and rub‐in attributes, slipperiness, and skin residue. The sensory profile of lanolin differs depending on refinement processes and differs to non‐lanolin alternatives. PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS: Nipple creams should be pleasant to use, neutral in smell and flavor and non‐slippery in texture to prevent interference with breastfeeding. The sensory data presented here indicates that all the lanolin products included in this study met these criteria, however, the ultra‐refined, highly purified lanolin was lightest in color, significantly less sticky, the least greasy and the most spreadable compared to other topical lanolin nipple care products evaluated. This data also suggests that the sensory attributes of non‐lanolin nipple creams differ to lanolin which may influence indications for product use.
    Keywords breast feeding ; color ; flavor ; lanolin ; mouthfeel ; odors ; sensory evaluation ; smell ; texture
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-06
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 55457-1
    ISSN 1745-459X ; 0887-8250
    ISSN (online) 1745-459X
    ISSN 0887-8250
    DOI 10.1111/joss.12822
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

    Z 7671: Show issues

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  10. Article ; Online: Lessons for the clinical nephrologist: an uncommon cause of rigors and chills on dialysis.

    Denecke, Morgan / Lal, Vatsal / Bean, Katie / Kidd, Jason

    Journal of nephrology

    2022  Volume 35, Issue 5, Page(s) 1505–1507

    MeSH term(s) Chills ; Humans ; Kidney Failure, Chronic/diagnosis ; Kidney Failure, Chronic/therapy ; Nephrologists ; Nephrology ; Renal Dialysis/adverse effects
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-03
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1093991-x
    ISSN 1724-6059 ; 1120-3625 ; 1121-8428
    ISSN (online) 1724-6059
    ISSN 1120-3625 ; 1121-8428
    DOI 10.1007/s40620-021-01242-4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

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