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  1. Book ; Online: Zwischen Bürgerkrieg und friedlicher Koexistenz

    Weiberg-Salzmann, Mirjam / Kreuzer, Peter

    2017  

    Abstract: Das Buch vergleicht drei multiethnische Gesellschaften Süd- und Südostasiens - die Philippinen, Sri Lanka und Malaysia - in Bezug auf deren Fähigkeit, interethnische Konflikte gewaltarm zu bearbeiten. Gezeigt wird, dass weder Multiethnizität Gewalt ... ...

    Abstract Das Buch vergleicht drei multiethnische Gesellschaften Süd- und Südostasiens - die Philippinen, Sri Lanka und Malaysia - in Bezug auf deren Fähigkeit, interethnische Konflikte gewaltarm zu bearbeiten. Gezeigt wird, dass weder Multiethnizität Gewalt befördert, noch dass eine demokratische Regierungsform als Allheilmittel zur Zivilisierung des interethnischen Konfliktaustrags gelten kann. Vielmehr kommt dem Faktor Kultur eine zentrale Rolle sowohl für die Wege in die Gewalt als auch für deren Vermeidung zu. Ethnizität und politische Institutionen können in Abhängigkeit von kulturellen Mustern sowohl konfliktverschärfend als auch -zivilisierend wirken
    Keywords Sociology (General)
    Size 1 electronic resource ( p.)
    Publisher transcript Verlag
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note German ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT020098154
    ISBN 9783899427585 ; 9783839407585 ; 3899427580 ; 3839407583
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article ; Online: Author Correction: Suicide risk and mortality among patients with cancer.

    Heinrich, Michael / Hofmann, Luisa / Baurecht, Hansjörg / Kreuzer, Peter M / Knüttel, Helge / Leitzmann, Michael F / Seliger, Corinna

    Nature medicine

    2023  Volume 29, Issue 12, Page(s) 3268

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 1220066-9
    ISSN 1546-170X ; 1078-8956
    ISSN (online) 1546-170X
    ISSN 1078-8956
    DOI 10.1038/s41591-023-02307-6
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Kinetics of UV Radiation-Induced Fast Collapse and Recovery in Thermally Cycled and Rehydrated Light- and Thermo- Double-Responsive Copolymer Films Probed by

    Zhang, Panpan / Zhang, Xuan / Kreuzer, Lucas P / Schwaiger, Dominik M / Lu, Min / Cubitt, Robert / Zhong, Qi / Müller-Buschbaum, Peter

    Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids

    2023  Volume 39, Issue 30, Page(s) 10464–10474

    Abstract: The kinetics of UV radiation-induced fast collapse and recovery in thermally cycled and rehydrated light- and thermo- double-responsive copolymer films of poly(oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate- ...

    Abstract The kinetics of UV radiation-induced fast collapse and recovery in thermally cycled and rehydrated light- and thermo- double-responsive copolymer films of poly(oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate-
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2005937-1
    ISSN 1520-5827 ; 0743-7463
    ISSN (online) 1520-5827
    ISSN 0743-7463
    DOI 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c00905
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Suicide Mortality Risk among Patients with Lung Cancer-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    Hofmann, Luisa / Heinrich, Michael / Baurecht, Hansjörg / Langguth, Berthold / Kreuzer, Peter M / Knüttel, Helge / Leitzmann, Michael F / Seliger, Corinna

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2023  Volume 20, Issue 5

    Abstract: The risk for suicide in patients with cancer is higher compared to the general population. However, little is known about patients with lung cancer specifically. We therefore implemented a systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis of ... ...

    Abstract The risk for suicide in patients with cancer is higher compared to the general population. However, little is known about patients with lung cancer specifically. We therefore implemented a systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis of retrospective cohort studies on suicide in patients with lung cancer. We searched a high number of common databases up to 02/2021. For the systematic review, a total of 23 studies was included. To exclude bias due to patient sample overlap, the meta-analysis was performed on 12 studies. The pooled standardized mortality ratio (SMR) for suicide was 2.95 (95% Confidence Interval (CI) = 2.42-3.60) for patients with lung cancer as compared to the general population. Subgroups with a pronouncedly higher risk for suicide compared to the general population were found for patients living in the USA (SMR = 4.17, 95% CI = 3.88-4.48), with tumors of late stage (SMR = 4.68, 95% CI = 1.28-17.14), and within one year after diagnosis (SMR = 5.00, 95% CI = 4.11-6.08). An increased risk for suicide was found in patients with lung cancer, with subgroups at particular risk. Patients at increased risk should be monitored more closely for suicidality and should receive specialized psycho-oncological and psychiatric care. Further studies should clarify the role of smoking and depressive symptoms on suicidality among lung cancer patients.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Suicide/psychology ; Lung Neoplasms ; Suicidal Ideation
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-25
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Meta-Analysis ; Systematic Review ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph20054146
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Suicide among patients with cancer: a call to action for researchers and clinical caregivers.

    Baurecht, Hansjörg / Heinrich, Michael / Kreuzer, Peter M / Langguth, Berthold / Hofmann, Luisa / Leitzmann, Michael F / Seliger, Corinna

    Clinical and translational medicine

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 6, Page(s) e946

    MeSH term(s) Caregivers ; Humans ; Neoplasms ; Research Personnel ; Suicide
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-24
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2697013-2
    ISSN 2001-1326 ; 2001-1326
    ISSN (online) 2001-1326
    ISSN 2001-1326
    DOI 10.1002/ctm2.946
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: The more the merrier? Preliminary results regarding treatment duration and stimulation frequency of multisite repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in chronic tinnitus.

    Kreuzer, Peter M / Poeppl, Timm B / Vielsmeier, Veronika / Schecklmann, Martin / Langguth, Berthold / Lehner, Astrid

    Progress in brain research

    2021  Volume 262, Page(s) 287–307

    Abstract: The current study examines two different protocols of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) targeting three key hubs of cortical tinnitus networks. Patients chose whether they preferred to undergo rTMS treatment for 10 or 20 sessions and ... ...

    Abstract The current study examines two different protocols of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) targeting three key hubs of cortical tinnitus networks. Patients chose whether they preferred to undergo rTMS treatment for 10 or 20 sessions and were randomized to the different rTMS protocols thereafter. Ninety patients were enrolled in the study with a total dropout rate of 10%. Both rTMS protocols were well tolerated by the patients without any serious adverse events. Overall treatment effects were small both for 2 weeks and 4 weeks of treatment. There was no significant interaction effect between measurement time point and treatment group for neither of the outcome measures nor any differences regarding the applied treatment regimens. The effects of this study contradict former observations suggesting multisite rTMS protocols as promising neuromodulatory strategies. This lack of effect could not be enhanced by increasing the number of treatment sessions in our study.
    MeSH term(s) Duration of Therapy ; Humans ; Tinnitus/therapy ; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-04
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
    ISSN 1875-7855 ; 0079-6123
    ISSN (online) 1875-7855
    ISSN 0079-6123
    DOI 10.1016/bs.pbr.2021.01.021
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Suicide Mortality Risk among Patients with Lung Cancer—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

    Luisa Hofmann / Michael Heinrich / Hansjörg Baurecht / Berthold Langguth / Peter M. Kreuzer / Helge Knüttel / Michael F. Leitzmann / Corinna Seliger

    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 20, Iss 4146, p

    2023  Volume 4146

    Abstract: The risk for suicide in patients with cancer is higher compared to the general population. However, little is known about patients with lung cancer specifically. We therefore implemented a systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis of ... ...

    Abstract The risk for suicide in patients with cancer is higher compared to the general population. However, little is known about patients with lung cancer specifically. We therefore implemented a systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis of retrospective cohort studies on suicide in patients with lung cancer. We searched a high number of common databases up to 02/2021. For the systematic review, a total of 23 studies was included. To exclude bias due to patient sample overlap, the meta-analysis was performed on 12 studies. The pooled standardized mortality ratio (SMR) for suicide was 2.95 (95% Confidence Interval (CI) = 2.42–3.60) for patients with lung cancer as compared to the general population. Subgroups with a pronouncedly higher risk for suicide compared to the general population were found for patients living in the USA (SMR = 4.17, 95% CI = 3.88–4.48), with tumors of late stage (SMR = 4.68, 95% CI = 1.28–17.14), and within one year after diagnosis (SMR = 5.00, 95% CI = 4.11–6.08). An increased risk for suicide was found in patients with lung cancer, with subgroups at particular risk. Patients at increased risk should be monitored more closely for suicidality and should receive specialized psycho-oncological and psychiatric care. Further studies should clarify the role of smoking and depressive symptoms on suicidality among lung cancer patients.
    Keywords suicide ; cancer ; lung cancer ; meta-analysis ; systematic review ; SMR ; Medicine ; R
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article ; Online: Suicide risk and mortality among patients with cancer.

    Heinrich, Michael / Hofmann, Luisa / Baurecht, Hansjörg / Kreuzer, Peter M / Knüttel, Helge / Leitzmann, Michael F / Seliger, Corinna

    Nature medicine

    2022  Volume 28, Issue 4, Page(s) 852–859

    Abstract: Despite substantial progress in cancer therapy in recent decades, patients with cancer remain at high suicide risk. Data from individual studies have not been comprehensively quantified and specific risk factors are ill-defined. We assessed suicide ... ...

    Abstract Despite substantial progress in cancer therapy in recent decades, patients with cancer remain at high suicide risk. Data from individual studies have not been comprehensively quantified and specific risk factors are ill-defined. We assessed suicide mortality risk according to cancer prognosis, stage, time since diagnosis, gender, ethnicity, marital status, year of recruitment and geographic region. We searched EMBASE, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Web of Science, CINAHL and Google Scholar for relevant articles up to February 2021. We used a random effects model, performed meta-regression meta-analysis and assessed heterogeneity and publication bias using I², funnel plots and Egger's and Begg's tests. We performed a systematic review including 62 studies and 46,952,813 patients. To avoid patient sample overlap, the meta-analysis was performed on 28 studies, involving 22,407,690 patients with cancer. Suicide mortality was significantly increased compared with the general population (standardized mortality ratio = 1.85, 95% confidence interval = 1.55-2.20). Risk was strongly related to cancer prognosis, cancer stage, time since diagnosis and geographic region. Patients with cancer, particularly those with specific risk factors, should be closely monitored for suicidality and need specialized care to reduce short- and long-term risks of suicide.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Neoplasms ; Risk Factors ; Suicide
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Meta-Analysis ; Systematic Review
    ZDB-ID 1220066-9
    ISSN 1546-170X ; 1078-8956
    ISSN (online) 1546-170X
    ISSN 1078-8956
    DOI 10.1038/s41591-022-01745-y
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 4212: Show issues Location:
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    Zs.MG 39: Show issues

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  9. Article ; Online: Hypothermia Associated With Antipsychotic Medication: A Clinical Surveillance Study.

    Scherl, Thomas A / Langguth, Berthold / Kreuzer, Peter M

    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    2017  Volume 37, Issue 6, Page(s) 751–753

    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aged ; Antipsychotic Agents/adverse effects ; Humans ; Hypothermia/chemically induced ; Middle Aged
    Chemical Substances Antipsychotic Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-10-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 604631-9
    ISSN 1533-712X ; 0271-0749
    ISSN (online) 1533-712X
    ISSN 0271-0749
    DOI 10.1097/JCP.0000000000000795
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.A 1664: Show issues Location:
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  10. Article ; Online: Resting motor threshold and magnetic field output of the figure-of-8 and the double-cone coil.

    Schecklmann, Martin / Schmaußer, Maximilian / Klinger, Felix / Kreuzer, Peter M / Krenkel, Lars / Langguth, Berthold

    Scientific reports

    2020  Volume 10, Issue 1, Page(s) 1644

    Abstract: The use of the double-cone (DC) coil in transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is promoted with the notion that the DC coil enables stimulation of deeper brain areas in contrast to conventional figure-of-8 (Fo8) coils. However, systematic comparisons of ...

    Abstract The use of the double-cone (DC) coil in transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is promoted with the notion that the DC coil enables stimulation of deeper brain areas in contrast to conventional figure-of-8 (Fo8) coils. However, systematic comparisons of these two coil types with respect to the spatial distribution of the magnetic field output and also to the induced activity in superficial and deeper brain areas are limited. Resting motor thresholds of the left and right first dorsal interosseous (FDI) and tibialis anterior (TA) were determined with the DC and the Fo8 coil in 17 healthy subjects. Coils were orientated over the corresponding motor area in an angle of 45 degrees for the hand area with the handle pointing in posterior direction and in medio-lateral direction for the leg area. Physical measurements were done with an automatic gantry table using a Gaussmeter. Resting motor threshold was higher for the leg area in contrast to the hand area and for the Fo8 in contrast to the DC coil. Muscle by coil interaction was also significant providing higher differences between leg and hand area for the Fo8 (about 27%) in contrast to the DC coil (about 15%). Magnetic field strength was higher for the DC coil in contrast to the Fo8 coil. The DC coil produces a higher magnetic field with higher depth of penetration than the figure of eight coil.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-02-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-020-58034-2
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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