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Article ; Online: Seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies pre- and post-COVID-19 vaccination in staff members of Bandar Abbas Children's Hospital.

Tariverdi, Marjan / Mohammadi, Hossein / Hassanzadeh, Farideh / Tamaddondar, Mohammad

2024 Volume 24, Issue 1, Page(s) 253

Abstract: ... This cross-sectional study included 228 staff members of Bandar Abbas Children's Hospital, Bandar Abbas, Iran, who were ...

Abstract	Background: Healthcare workers (HCWs) have a higher risk of contracting coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) compared to the general population due to their frontline role and direct contact with the infected patients. Accordingly, they were among the first groups to receive vaccination against COVID-19. A higher risk of COVID-19 infection may also exist among hospital staff members other than HCWs. In this study, we assessed the seroprevalence of anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) IgG pre- and post-COVID-19 vaccination in hospital staff members. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 228 staff members of Bandar Abbas Children's Hospital, Bandar Abbas, Iran, who were recruited from 2020 to 2021. Staff members were vaccinated with vector and inactivated vaccines. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 spike protein IgG was measured in their blood samples pre- and post-COVID-19 vaccination. Results: Of the 228 hospital staff members evaluated in this study (mean age: 37.59 ± 8.70 years), 204 (89.5%) were female and 210 (92.1%) were HCWs. Only one staff member was not vaccinated, the rest received one dose (99.6%), and 224 (98.7%) two doses. Vector vaccines were administered to 71.4% of staff members and 72.9% of HCWs. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibody was positive in 8.8% of staff members before vaccination, 9.3% after the first dose, and 50% after the second dose. The corresponding percentages were 9.5%, 9.5%, and 48.8% in HCWs. Being a HCW was not associated with the seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG after the second dose; however, multivariable binary logistic regression analysis revealed that the interval between two vaccine doses (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 0.595, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.434; 0.816, P = 0.001) and age (aOR = 1.062, 95% CI 1.021; 1.105, P = 0.003) were associated with seroprevalence. Conclusions: After receiving a second dose of vector or inactive virus vaccines, our hospital's staff members and HCWs had a seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies of around 50%. Seroprevalence increased with increasing age and shorter intervals between doses.
MeSH term(s)	Child ; Humans ; Female ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Male ; COVID-19 Vaccines ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Seroepidemiologic Studies ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; COVID-19/prevention & control ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Antibodies, Viral ; Immunoglobulin G ; Vaccination ; Health Personnel ; Personnel, Hospital ; Hospitals, Pediatric
Chemical Substances	COVID-19 Vaccines ; Antibodies, Viral ; Immunoglobulin G
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-23
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2041550-3
ISSN	1471-2334 ; 1471-2334
ISSN (online)	1471-2334
ISSN	1471-2334
DOI	10.1186/s12879-023-08863-z
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Design, implementation and evaluation of an intervention based on a social cognitive theory of physical activity and nutritional behaviors in middle-aged people at the risk of coronary artery disease in Bandar Abbas: A study protocol.

Rad, Roghayeh Ezati / Hosseini, Zahra / Mohseni, Shokrollah / Mohammadi, Mohammad / Nikparvar, Marzieh / Aghamolaei, Teamur

Journal of education and health promotion

2023 Volume 12, Page(s) 401

Abstract: ... Abbas city.: Materials and methods: The present study will be conducted in three phases: qualitative ...

Abstract	Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common cardiovascular disease (CVD) and the main cause of mortality in developed and developing countries. Physical activity and nutritional behaviors are modifiable factors in people at the risk of CAD and its risk factors; thus, the present study aimed to design, implement, and evaluate an intervention based on the social cognitive theory for physical activity and nutritional behaviors in the middle-aged population at the risk of CAD residing in Bandar Abbas city. Materials and methods: The present study will be conducted in three phases: qualitative, cross-sectional, and community-based intervention. The middle-aged population with less than 150 minutes of physical activity a week with at least one other risk factor of CAD (hyperlipidemia, hypertension, diabetes, overweight and obesity, smoking) will be included in the study. In the qualitative phase of study, the participants will be selected with maximum diversity and with the aim of obtaining comprehensive information to clarify the nature and dimensions of the phenomenon in question. The cross-sectional phase aimed to determine the intensity of physical activity and nutritional behaviors. By analyzing the data obtained from the cross-sectional phase, the most important constructs of the social-cognitive theory in physical activity and nutritional behaviors will be determined, and accordingly, an effective intervention will be designed. The third phase of the pre-test-post-test intervention study will include a randomized control group. The interventions will be a combination of face-to-face meetings and the use of educational technologies. Individuals in the control group will not undergo the educational intervention. Those in the intervention group will be evaluated in two phases (before the implementation of the intervention, and 3 months after the intervention). Conclusion: The findings of the present study can be used as a strategic plan to help policy makers to strengthen CVD prevention and management alternatives to include physical activity and nutritional behavior as part of their preventive measures.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-11-27
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2715449-X
ISSN	2319-6440 ; 2277-9531
ISSN (online)	2319-6440
ISSN	2277-9531
DOI	10.4103/jehp.jehp_1364_22
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Article: Intestinal Parasitic Infections in Mental Retardation Center of Bandar Abbas, Southern Iran.

Mohammadi-Meskin, Vahedeh / Hamedi, Yaghoob / Heydari-Hengami, Mehrgan / Eftekhar, Ebrahim / Shamseddin, Jebreil / Sharifi-Sarasiabi, Khojasteh

Iranian journal of parasitology

2019 Volume 14, Issue 2, Page(s) 318–325

Abstract: ... among mentally retarded individuals and the staff of the center in Bandar Abbas, south of Iran.: Methods ... This cross-sectional study was conducted in central institution for mentally retarded in Bandar Abbas, Hormozgan Province ...

Abstract	Background: The present study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infection among mentally retarded individuals and the staff of the center in Bandar Abbas, south of Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in central institution for mentally retarded in Bandar Abbas, Hormozgan Province, from 2016 to 2017. A triple fecal specimen was collected from each one of the 163 participants and were evaluated using wet mount and formalin-ethyl acetate methods. Trichrome and Ziehl-Neelsen staining were used to confirm suspected cases of protozoa. As well as Baermann and Harada-Mori techniques and agar plate culture were implemented to diagnosis of Results: Overall, 163 subjects were examined including 126 mentally retarded individuals and 37 personnel. Ninety (55.2%) cases of participants were infected with at least one of the intestinal parasites, 69 (54.7%) of mentally retarded and 21 (56.7%) of personnel. Twenty-six mentally retarded individuals were infected with Conclusion: High rate of intestinal parasites particularly,
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-07-11
Publishing country	Iran
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2388453-8
ISSN	2008-238X ; 1735-7020
ISSN (online)	2008-238X
ISSN	1735-7020
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Article ; Online: Prevalence of Self-Medication and Its Factors among University Students in Bandar Abbas City

Atefeh Mohammadi / Sedighe Abedini / Maryam Montaseri / Zahra Gorgi

Disease and Diagnosis, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 7-

2018 Volume 11

Abstract: ... to Bandar Abbas universities in 2016. Materials and Methods: This Descriptive Analytic study was performed ... on 600 students affiliated to the universities in Bandar Abbas; Islamic Azad University, Payam-e-Noor ...

Abstract	Background: Self-medication can lead to the latency of the real severity of disease, delay in diagnosis, a complication of treatment, threatening side effects, and unexpected intoxication. The present research aimed to explore the prevalence of self-medication and its factors among students affiliated to Bandar Abbas universities in 2016. Materials and Methods: This Descriptive Analytic study was performed on 600 students affiliated to the universities in Bandar Abbas; Islamic Azad University, Payam-e-Noor University, and University of Medical Sciences. The sample was selected through a stratified sampling method, and the data were collected by a questionnaire comprised of two parts, demographic information (6 items), and risk factors of self-medication and self-medicated drugs (26 items). SPSS version 19 was used to analyze the data through the required tests. Result: The mean age of the students was 24.11±5.85 years. One hundred and ninety-one subjects (31.8%) were male, and 409 (68.2%) were female. The results revealed the prevalence of self-medication in the target population was 80.2%., the main reasons for self-medication were reported underestimating the disease 461(77.0%), previous experience of the disease 457(76.4%), repeated prescription 441(73.6%), and easy access to drug 423(70.6%). The most prevalent drugs self-medicated by students were acetaminophen, herbal medicines, antibiotics, other drugs, sedatives, and anti-acids, respectively. Conclusion: Considering the high prevalence of self-medication (80.2%) revealed in this research, there is a need for more attentive care for consistent education and drug consumption culture promotion. Specific approaches can help the provision of easy access to medical services in universities.
Keywords	self-medication ; drugs ; university ; bandar abbas ; Medicine ; R
Subject code	370
Language	English
Publishing date	2018-07-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Teaching to Medical Students and Interns by Medical Residents in Bandar Abbas

Mahboobeh mohammadi / shahram zare / zhale kavyanpoor

Development Strategies in Medical Education, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 70-

2018 Volume 79

Abstract: ... Correspondence: Mahbobeh Mohammadi Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran. Email: mahbobeh ... Abbas. Methods: This cross-sectional study examined the education of 99 residents in different ... educational section of University of Medical Sciences , Bandar Abbas to medical students and interns. 125 ...

Abstract	Introduction: The educational system must train students based on their future needs In the area of work for the community. Education is one of the capabilities necessary for assistants. This study has been designed for Assessment of teaching to medical students and Interns by medical residents in Bandar Abbas. Methods: This cross-sectional study examined the education of 99 residents in different educational section of University of Medical Sciences , Bandar Abbas to medical students and interns. 125 medical students and interns were randomly selected in first 6 months in 2013.Researcher made questionnaires include demographic information and four attitude areas is to collect data. Data collected entered to the software Spss20 and by using the descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and correlation were analyzed . Correspondence: Mahbobeh Mohammadi Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran. Email: mahbobeh.mohammadi@gmail.com Results: In 94 Completed questionnaires of 125 distributed questionnaires, average scores in Education theoretical knowledge and learning process was 435.9 and average scores in Capabilities and responsibilities was 109.4 and average scores in Learning environment was 134.1 and average scores in educational problems was 126.5. overall scores in 4 area was partly good and was given 60% of maximum possible score of each of the four areas Differences in educational problems and capabilities and responsibilities in various clinical groups was significant. Conclusion: In this study capabilities and responsibilities had maximum concessions and majority of students and interns believe that training by residents to reduce the educational gap.It is suggested that developed guidelines or programs for learning practitioners and offered to residents.
Keywords	Teaching ; Residents ; Medical Student ; Special aspects of education ; LC8-6691 ; Medicine ; R
Subject code	370
Language	Persian
Publishing date	2018-04-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Attitude and Awareness of Children’s Oral Hygiene Among Mothers in Bandar Abbas, Iran

Atefeh Mohammadi / Sedighe Abedini / Maryam Montaseri / Shahla Abedi / Zahra Gorgi

Disease and Diagnosis, Vol 7, Iss 2, Pp 7-

2018 Volume 12

Abstract: ... old among mothers who visited Bandar Abbas healthcare centers. Materials and Methods: This descriptive ... analytical study was conducted on 300 mothers of children 1-6-year-old who visited at Bandar Abbas healthcare ...

Abstract	Background: Today, there has been a growing prevalence of oral diseases among children. Coming to know mothers’ attitude toward and awareness of this issue can shed light on their weaknesses and can help the healthcare staff to address those weaknesses in specific relevant instructions. Therefore, the present research aimed to explore the attitude and awareness of the oral hygiene of children aged 1-6-year-old among mothers who visited Bandar Abbas healthcare centers. Materials and Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was conducted on 300 mothers of children 1-6-year-old who visited at Bandar Abbas healthcare centers. The sample selection followed a stratified method. The data was collected via a questionnaire comprised of demographic information, awareness (24 items) and attitude (22 items) sections. The exclusion criteria were one’s unwillingness to participant in the study. Data were analyzed via SPSS 19 with the required statistical tests, descriptive statistics, Chi-square, Correlation, One-way ANOVA, and regression. Results: The mean awareness score of the sample was estimated at 14.76±3.261 while the mean score of attitudes was 92.58±9.522. Statistically significant correlations were found between mother’s awareness and education (P-value=0.001), mother’s occupation (P-value =0.024), father’s occupation (P-value=0.039), socioeconomic status (P-value=0.003) and the number of children (P-value=0.01). Conclusion: The present findings led to some suggestions to raise the mother’s awareness. These suggestions include holding educational classes and handing out pamphlets and brochures.
Keywords	awareness ; attitude ; oral hygiene ; mothers ; bandar abbas ; Medicine ; R
Subject code	420
Language	English
Publishing date	2018-12-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Community Assessment for Identification of Problems in Chahestani Region of Bandar-Abbas City

A Madani / K Holakouie Naeini / Kh Rahmani / L Mounesan / M Javaheri / Y Mohammadi / F Ghasemi

Journal of School of Public Health and Institute of Public Health Research, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 21-

2010 Volume 30

Abstract: ... prioritize problems of the Chahestani region, a poor region in Bandar-Abbas city, Iran ...

Abstract	Background and Aim: Community involvement is the most important strategy in development. In health program planning, community assessment is a process in which society members get a thorough understanding of all matters, problems, resources, weaknesses, strengths, needs, and surveillance related to health by collecting, analyzing, and publishing relevant data and information. This study was conducted to identify and prioritize problems of the Chahestani region, a poor region in Bandar-Abbas city, Iran, with active participation of the people. Materials and Methods: The study was based on a model designed in North Carolina, US In this model, the assessment process is performed in eight steps In the first seven steps problems are identified and prioritized, and in step 8 a plan of action is developed to deal with the problem selected. Results: A total of 60 problems were identified, of which the following were considered to be top priorities: lack of responsibility of the authorities, insecurity, unemployment, poverty, sewerage disposal, insufficient water, insufficient electricity, unpaved roads, lack of green space, and dirty streets and passages. Conclusion: Most of the problems identified were non-health problems, including social, cultural, and economic issues.
Keywords	Community Assessment ; Problem Identification ; Prioritization ; Bandar Abbas City ; Iran ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270 ; Medicine ; R ; DOAJ:Public Health ; DOAJ:Health Sciences
Subject code	306
Language	Persian
Publishing date	2010-06-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Cutaneous manifestions in chronic renal failure patients under hemodialysis in Shahid Mohammadi Hospital Dialysis Center in Bandar Abbas

Foroogh Mohammadi / Shahram Zare / Shahram Baghestani / Keramat-o-allah Jahanshahi

Dermatology and Cosmetic, Vol 1, Iss 4, Pp 187-

2010 Volume 194

Abstract: ... of cutaneous problems among patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis in Bandar Abbas, Iran ... in Shahid Mohammadi Hospital Dialysis Center were examined by a dermatologist. The data were gathered and ...

Abstract	"nBackground and Aim: Chronic renal failure is a clinical state which results in declining the kidney function. Chronic renal failure has numerous cutaneous manifestations, when the process of hemodialysis begins, new changes may appear as a result. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of cutaneous problems among patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis in Bandar Abbas, Iran."n"nMethods: In this cross-sectional study, 60 patients with chronic renal failure under hemodialysis in Shahid Mohammadi Hospital Dialysis Center were examined by a dermatologist. The data were gathered and analyzed by SPSS software (version 16) using descriptive statistics, t and chi2 tests. P less than 0.05 was considered significant."n"nResults: The most common skin findings were dry skin (78.3%), followed by pallor (71.7%) and pruritus (58.3%). Other common cutaneous manifestations were half-half nail (35%), idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis (33.3%), yellowish skin color change (31.7%), subungal hyperkeratosis (30%), onycholysis (20%), beau's line (15%), cherry angioma (15%), skin hyperpigmentation (15%) and purpura (13.3%)."n"nConclusion: Chronic renal failure is associated with various cutaneous manifestations caused by hemodiaysis or the disease itself. The most common ones are dry skin and pallor. The early diagnosis of cutaneous changes may decrease the morbidity and eventually lead to quality of life improvement in these patients.
Keywords	chronic renal failure ; skin diseases ; nail diseases ; hemodialysis ; adverse effects ; Dermatology ; RL1-803 ; Medicine ; R ; DOAJ:Dermatology ; DOAJ:Medicine (General) ; DOAJ:Health Sciences
Subject code	610 ; 616
Language	Persian
Publishing date	2010-12-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Phytotoxicity effect of a highly toxic isolate of

Sedighi, Atefeh / Mohammadi, Abbas

Toxicon: X

2024 Volume 21, Page(s) 100186

Abstract: ... ...

Abstract	Alternaria
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-15
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2590-1710
ISSN (online)	2590-1710
DOI	10.1016/j.toxcx.2024.100186
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Article ; Online: Reliability analysis of respirators based on the analytic hierarchy process and multicriteria decision-making.

Mohammadi, Abbas / Sedighi, Mehdi

International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE

2024 , Page(s) 1–11

Abstract: This study examined the reliability of respirators using hierarchical analysis and multicriteria decision-making. The hierarchical structure, which consists of three assessment criteria and six product assemblies as decision possibilities, reveals that ... ...

Abstract	This study examined the reliability of respirators using hierarchical analysis and multicriteria decision-making. The hierarchical structure, which consists of three assessment criteria and six product assemblies as decision possibilities, reveals that the priority of evaluation criteria follows the trend of cost, complexity and technology. Face-piece, triple-piece and visor assemblies have the highest failure rate, according to an analysis of product reliability at the assembly level. However, according to the analysis at the parts level, the most likely failures are found in the face-piece, upper and lower visor frames, visor, head-harness, exhalation valve disc and exhalation valve seat. In addition, the Weibull distribution function (with a shape parameter >1) can be utilized to predict product reliability. Among the six defined product assemblies, according to the sensitivity analysis, the overall weight of the triple-piece assembly and the visor assembly has the most sensitivity to changes in the priority of evaluation criteria.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-04-16
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1335568-5
ISSN	2376-9130 ; 1080-3548
ISSN (online)	2376-9130
ISSN	1080-3548
DOI	10.1080/10803548.2024.2335835
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