Article ; Online: Antigenic evolution of SARS coronavirus 2.
2023 Volume 62, Page(s) 101349
Abstract: SARS coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the causative agent of COVID-19, emerged in China in December 2019. Vaccines developed were very effective initially, however, the virus has shown remarkable evolution with multiple variants spreading globally over the ... ...
Abstract | SARS coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the causative agent of COVID-19, emerged in China in December 2019. Vaccines developed were very effective initially, however, the virus has shown remarkable evolution with multiple variants spreading globally over the last three years. Nowadays, newly emerging Omicron lineages are gaining substitutions at a fast rate, resulting in escape from neutralization by antibodies that target the Spike protein. Tools to map the impact of substitutions on the further antigenic evolution of SARS-CoV-2, such as antigenic cartography, may be helpful to update SARS-CoV-2 vaccines. In this review, we focus on the antigenic evolution of SARS-CoV-2, highlighting the impact of Spike protein substitutions individually and in combination on immune escape. |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; SARS-CoV-2/genetics ; COVID-19 ; COVID-19 Vaccines ; Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus/genetics ; Antibodies |
Chemical Substances | COVID-19 Vaccines ; Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus ; Antibodies ; spike protein, SARS-CoV-2 |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-08-28 |
Publishing country | Netherlands |
Document type | Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural |
ZDB-ID | 2611378-8 |
ISSN | 1879-6265 ; 1879-6257 |
ISSN (online) | 1879-6265 |
ISSN | 1879-6257 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.coviro.2023.101349 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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