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  1. Book ; Online: Lung Diseases: Chronic Respiratory Infections

    Blasi, Francesco B.

    2018  

    Abstract: Both chronic and acute infections play a significant role in the pathogenesis and clinical course of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and both cystic fibrosis (CF) and non-CF bronchiectasis. There is also specific evidence that chronic ... ...

    Abstract Both chronic and acute infections play a significant role in the pathogenesis and clinical course of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and both cystic fibrosis (CF) and non-CF bronchiectasis. There is also specific evidence that chronic infection, even in the absence of acute infection, has an influence on the manifestations and disease course. The infections found in COPD, CF, and bronchiectasis share a number of clinical similarities, the most striking of which are bacterial persistence despite the use of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance.In the last two decades, the rate of antibiotic resistance has increased dramatically and poses serious threats for patients and public health. There are different reasons for this increase in resistance, but the overuse of antibiotics in the community is certainly the most prominent. On the other hand, the chronic use of antibiotics in chronic diseases like COPD, CF, and bronchiectasis is also potentially associated with an increase in MDR pathogens. During the last decade, a growing interest has been raised in evaluating nontuberculous mycobacteria's role in chronic respiratory diseases like bronchiectasis
    Keywords Medicine (General) ; Immunologic diseases. Allergy ; Therapeutics. Pharmacology
    Size 1 electronic resource (216 p.)
    Publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT020099446
    ISBN 9783038973386 ; 9783038973393 ; 3038973386 ; 3038973394
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Book: Role of the oral beta-lactams in the treatment of exacerbations of chronic bronchitis

    Blasi, Francesco

    critical analysis and therapeutic recommendations

    (Journal of chemotherapy ; 22, Suppl. 1)

    2010  

    Author's details F. Blasi
    Series title Journal of chemotherapy ; 22, Suppl. 1
    Collection
    Language English
    Size 28 S.
    Publisher E.S.I.F.T. srl
    Publishing place Firenze
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT016645674
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  3. Article ; Online: Long-Term Outcomes in Severe Community-Acquired Pneumonia.

    Carella, Francesco / Aliberti, Stefano / Stainer, Anna / Voza, Antonio / Blasi, Francesco

    Seminars in respiratory and critical care medicine

    2024  Volume 45, Issue 2, Page(s) 266–273

    Abstract: Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is globally one of the major causes of hospitalization and mortality. Severe CAP (sCAP) presents great challenges and need a comprehensive understanding of its long-term outcomes. Cardiovascular events and neurological ... ...

    Abstract Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is globally one of the major causes of hospitalization and mortality. Severe CAP (sCAP) presents great challenges and need a comprehensive understanding of its long-term outcomes. Cardiovascular events and neurological impairment, due to persistent inflammation and hypoxemia, contribute to long-term outcomes in CAP, including mortality. Very few data are available in the specific population of sCAP. Multiple studies have reported variable 1-year mortality rates for patients with CAP up to 40.7%, with a clear influence by age, comorbidities, and disease severity. In terms of treatment, the potential protective role of macrolides in reducing mortality emphasizes the importance of appropriate empiric antibiotic therapy. This narrative review explores the growing interest in the literature focusing on the long-term implications of sCAP. Improved understanding of long-term outcomes in sCAP can facilitate targeted interventions and enhance posthospitalization care protocols.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Pneumonia/drug therapy ; Community-Acquired Infections/drug therapy ; Hospitalization
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-23
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Review ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1183617-9
    ISSN 1098-9048 ; 1069-3424
    ISSN (online) 1098-9048
    ISSN 1069-3424
    DOI 10.1055/s-0044-1781426
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: There is still no established and accepted definition of COPD.

    Cazzola, Mario / Blasi, Francesco

    Respiratory medicine

    2023  Volume 214, Page(s) 107262

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/diagnosis
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1003348-8
    ISSN 1532-3064 ; 0954-6111
    ISSN (online) 1532-3064
    ISSN 0954-6111
    DOI 10.1016/j.rmed.2023.107262
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Listeria monocytogenes

    Schiavano, Giuditta Fiorella / Guidi, Fabrizia / Pomilio, Francesco / Brandi, Giorgio / Salini, Romolo / Amagliani, Giulia / Centorotola, Gabriella / Palma, Francesco / Felici, Martina / Lorenzetti, Cinzia / Blasi, Giuliana

    Microorganisms

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 7

    Abstract: In this study, we used both a WGS and an in vitro approach to study the virulence potential of ... ...

    Abstract In this study, we used both a WGS and an in vitro approach to study the virulence potential of nine
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-26
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2720891-6
    ISSN 2076-2607
    ISSN 2076-2607
    DOI 10.3390/microorganisms11071659
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Long-Term Outcomes in Severe Community-Acquired Pneumonia

    Carella, Francesco / Aliberti, Stefano / Stainer, Anna / Voza, Antonio / Blasi, Francesco

    Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

    (Severe community acquired pneumonia)

    2024  Volume 45, Issue 02, Page(s) 266–273

    Abstract: Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is globally one of the major causes of hospitalization and mortality. Severe CAP (sCAP) presents great challenges and need a comprehensive understanding of its long-term outcomes. Cardiovascular events and neurological ... ...

    Series title Severe community acquired pneumonia
    Abstract Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is globally one of the major causes of hospitalization and mortality. Severe CAP (sCAP) presents great challenges and need a comprehensive understanding of its long-term outcomes. Cardiovascular events and neurological impairment, due to persistent inflammation and hypoxemia, contribute to long-term outcomes in CAP, including mortality. Very few data are available in the specific population of sCAP. Multiple studies have reported variable 1-year mortality rates for patients with CAP up to 40.7%, with a clear influence by age, comorbidities, and disease severity. In terms of treatment, the potential protective role of macrolides in reducing mortality emphasizes the importance of appropriate empiric antibiotic therapy. This narrative review explores the growing interest in the literature focusing on the long-term implications of sCAP. Improved understanding of long-term outcomes in sCAP can facilitate targeted interventions and enhance posthospitalization care protocols.
    Keywords severe community-acquired pneumonia ; long-term outcomes ; long-term mortality ; narrative review
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-23
    Publisher Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.
    Publishing place Stuttgart ; New York
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1183617-9
    ISSN 1098-9048 ; 1069-3424
    ISSN (online) 1098-9048
    ISSN 1069-3424
    DOI 10.1055/s-0044-1781426
    Database Thieme publisher's database

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  7. Article: The Impact of Antimicrobial Resistance in Cystic Fibrosis.

    Vitiello, Antonio / Blasi, Francesco / Sabbatucci, Michela / Zovi, Andrea / Miele, Francesco / Ponzo, Annarita / Langella, Roberto / Boccellino, Mariarosaria

    Journal of clinical medicine

    2024  Volume 13, Issue 6

    Abstract: The phenomenon of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a critical global health challenge, with prospects indicating its potential to become the leading cause of death worldwide in the coming years. Individuals with pre-existing conditions, such as ... ...

    Abstract The phenomenon of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a critical global health challenge, with prospects indicating its potential to become the leading cause of death worldwide in the coming years. Individuals with pre-existing conditions, such as neoplastic disease undergoing chemotherapy, those on immunosuppressive therapy, and individuals with rare diseases like cystic fibrosis (CF), face heightened challenges due to AMR. CF is a rare disease caused by a deficiency in the synthesis of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) channel protein, resulting in multi-organ clinical symptoms, particularly in the respiratory system. PwCF experience recurrent pulmonary exacerbations triggered by bacterial or viral infections, making them particularly vulnerable to the impact of AMR. This review delves into the complex relationship between AMR and climate dynamics, focusing on the unique challenges faced by individuals with CF. It discusses the methods employed to measure AMR, its global impact on antibiotic resistance, and the specific microbial communities present in the CF airway. The review also explores the intricacies of antimicrobial resistance within the context of cystic fibrosis, emphasizing the urgent need for research in this field.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-16
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2662592-1
    ISSN 2077-0383
    ISSN 2077-0383
    DOI 10.3390/jcm13061711
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Lung Diseases: Chronic Respiratory Infections.

    Blasi, Francesco

    International journal of molecular sciences

    2018  Volume 19, Issue 10

    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Humans ; Pneumonia/drug therapy ; Pneumonia/immunology ; Pneumonia/microbiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-10-07
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Editorial ; Introductory Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2019364-6
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    ISSN (online) 1422-0067
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    DOI 10.3390/ijms19103051
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Prognostic scores of CPAP failure in COVID-19 patients: beware of biases to avoid pitfalls.

    Accordino, Silvia / Canetta, Ciro / Sozzi, Fabiola / Blasi, Francesco

    Internal and emergency medicine

    2023  Volume 18, Issue 6, Page(s) 1871–1873

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; COVID-19/complications ; COVID-19/therapy ; Prognosis ; Respiratory Insufficiency ; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure ; Bias
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-04
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 2454173-4
    ISSN 1970-9366 ; 1828-0447
    ISSN (online) 1970-9366
    ISSN 1828-0447
    DOI 10.1007/s11739-023-03384-8
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Characteristics and outcomes of unvaccinated and vaccinated COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory failure treated with CPAP in a medical intermediate care unit.

    Accordino, Silvia / Canetta, Ciro / Blasi, Francesco

    European journal of internal medicine

    2023  Volume 111, Page(s) 124–126

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; COVID-19 ; Respiratory Insufficiency/therapy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-05
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 1038679-8
    ISSN 1879-0828 ; 0953-6205
    ISSN (online) 1879-0828
    ISSN 0953-6205
    DOI 10.1016/j.ejim.2023.01.003
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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