Article ; Online: Diabetes-Specific Complete Smoothie Formulas Improve Postprandial Glycemic Response in Obese Type 2 Diabetic Individuals: A Randomized Crossover Trial.
2024 Volume 16, Issue 3
Abstract: This study aimed to compare newly developed diabetes-specific complete smoothie formulas with a standard diabetes-specific nutritional formula (DSNF) regarding their effects on glucose homeostasis, insulin levels, and lipid metabolism in obese type 2 ... ...
Abstract | This study aimed to compare newly developed diabetes-specific complete smoothie formulas with a standard diabetes-specific nutritional formula (DSNF) regarding their effects on glucose homeostasis, insulin levels, and lipid metabolism in obese type 2 diabetes (T2DM) patients. We conducted a randomized, double-blind, crossover study with 41 obese T2DM participants to compare two developed diabetes-specific complete smoothie formulas, a soy-based regular smoothie (SM) and a smoothie with modified carbohydrate content (SMMC), with the standard DSNF, Glucerna. Glycemic and insulin responses were assessed after the participants randomly consumed 300 kilocalories of each formulation on three separate days with a 7-day gap between. Postprandial effects on glycemic control, insulin levels, and lipid metabolism were measured. SMMC resulted in a significantly lower glucose area under the curve (AUC |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/metabolism ; Cross-Over Studies ; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified ; Insulin/metabolism ; Obesity/complications ; Glucose ; Postprandial Period/physiology ; Blood Glucose/metabolism |
Chemical Substances | Fatty Acids, Nonesterified ; Insulin ; Glucose (IY9XDZ35W2) ; Blood Glucose |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2024-01-30 |
Publishing country | Switzerland |
Document type | Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 2518386-2 |
ISSN | 2072-6643 ; 2072-6643 |
ISSN (online) | 2072-6643 |
ISSN | 2072-6643 |
DOI | 10.3390/nu16030395 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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