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  1. Article ; Online: Culture-Specific Items’ Translation Into Lithuanian

    Leonavičiūtė Gabija / Kuzminskaitė Dovilė

    Darnioji daugiakalbystė, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 185-

    “One Hundred Years of Solitude” By Gabriel García Márquez

    2021  Volume 209

    Abstract: Growing interest in Spanish-speaking countries in Lithuania leads to the increased number of translations of Spanish and Latin American literature. Therefore, it is important to analyse translations from Spanish into Lithuanian and vice versa to improve ... ...

    Abstract Growing interest in Spanish-speaking countries in Lithuania leads to the increased number of translations of Spanish and Latin American literature. Therefore, it is important to analyse translations from Spanish into Lithuanian and vice versa to improve the quality of translation work. One of the most difficult elements to translate are culture-specific items that reveal cultural uniqueness. The novel “One Hundred Years of Solitude” by Gabriel García Márquez contains many culture-specific items related to Colombia, that could be difficult to translate. This article aims to analyse and compare translation strategies of culture-specific items from Spanish into Lithuanian, which were used in 1972 by Elena Treinienė and in 2017 by Valdas V. Petrauskas, to translate the novel “One Hundred Years of Solitude”. Firstly, this article defines the concepts of cultural elements and culture-specific items. It also discusses the classification of culture-specific items based on the works of Eugene Nida, Peter Newmark, Sergej Vlahov, Sider Florin and Laura Santamaria Guinot. Furthermore, this article describes translation strategies of culture-specific items emphasized by Amparo Hurtado Albir, Eirlys Davies, Georges L. Bastin and Pekka Kujamäki. In this research, culture-specific items are counted and described using Santamaria Guinot’s classification, which allows to claim that there are 69 different culture-specific items in “One Hundred Years of Solitude” and they are reflected by 252 examples in the text. These culture-specific items are related with concepts of ecology, social structures, cultural institutions, social universe and material culture. The most common ones are culture-specific items from the category of ‘material culture’. The results of the research allow distinguishing six translation strategies, used in different frequency: transcription, equivalence of situations, actualisation, usage of exoticism, extension and explication, and omission. Both Lithuanian translators Treinienė and Petrauskas mainly used ...
    Keywords culture-specific items ; gabriel garcía márquez ; “one hundred years of solitude” ; translation strategies ; Special aspects of education ; LC8-6691 ; Geography. Anthropology. Recreation ; G
    Subject code 410
    Language German
    Publishing date 2021-05-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Sciendo
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article: Severe Metformin Poisoning Successfully Treated with Simultaneous Venovenous Hemofiltration and Prolonged Intermittent Hemodialysis.

    Leonaviciute, Dovile / Madsen, Bo / Schmedes, Anne / Buus, Niels H / Rasmussen, Bodil S

    Case reports in critical care

    2018  Volume 2018, Page(s) 3868051

    Abstract: Metformin poisoning is a life-threatening condition with a high mortality rate. We present a patient case of metformin poisoning following intake of 80 g metformin resulting in severe lactate acidosis with a nadir pH of 6.73 and circulatory collapse, ... ...

    Abstract Metformin poisoning is a life-threatening condition with a high mortality rate. We present a patient case of metformin poisoning following intake of 80 g metformin resulting in severe lactate acidosis with a nadir pH of 6.73 and circulatory collapse, successfully treated with addition of prolonged intermittent hemodialysis (HD) to continuous venovenous hemofiltration (CVVH). The patient's pH became normal 48 hours after metformin ingestion during simultaneous CVVH and addition of 22 hours of intermittent HD in the ICU. The highest metformin level was found to be 991
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-05-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2927720-6
    ISSN 2090-6439 ; 2090-6420
    ISSN (online) 2090-6439
    ISSN 2090-6420
    DOI 10.1155/2018/3868051
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Keep Ventilating the Lungs While the Heart is Still Ejecting on Femoro-femoral Cardiopulmonary Bypass.

    Thomassen, Sisse Anette / Leonaviciute, Dovile / Haahr, Poul Erik / Frøkjær, Jens Brøndum / Rasmussen, Bodil Steen

    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    2017  Volume 32, Issue 4, Page(s) 1848–1850

    Abstract: Femoro-femoral cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) followed by deep hypothermic circulatory arrest is one of the modalities used for ascending aortic pseudoaneurysm repair to achieve cardiac unloading and to avoid severe hemorrhage due to the risk of rupture ... ...

    Abstract Femoro-femoral cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) followed by deep hypothermic circulatory arrest is one of the modalities used for ascending aortic pseudoaneurysm repair to achieve cardiac unloading and to avoid severe hemorrhage due to the risk of rupture during the sternal entry. However, due to the limited size of the cannulas, it can be challenging to achieve total cardiopulmonary support. Therefore, despite the achievement of total cardiopulmonary support, the heart may still be able to eject antegrade blood flow that meets the retrograde blood flow from the arterial side of the CPB. The point where the blood flow meets in the aorta is called the watershed area. If the antegrade blood flow is large due to a left ventricular ejection, the watershed area will be located in the descending aorta. Therefore, if ventilation is stopped, deoxygenated blood will be ejected to the cerebral circulation. Cerebral near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) may be used as a noninvasive and continuous measurement of regional brain oxygen saturation (rSO
    MeSH term(s) Aneurysm, False/diagnostic imaging ; Aneurysm, False/surgery ; Cardiopulmonary Bypass/adverse effects ; Cardiopulmonary Bypass/trends ; Femoral Artery/diagnostic imaging ; Femoral Artery/surgery ; Heart/diagnostic imaging ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Monitoring, Intraoperative/methods ; Pulmonary Ventilation/physiology ; Respiration, Artificial/methods ; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared/methods ; Stroke Volume/physiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-10-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1067317-9
    ISSN 1532-8422 ; 1053-0770
    ISSN (online) 1532-8422
    ISSN 1053-0770
    DOI 10.1053/j.jvca.2017.10.027
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Colloids in Cardiac Surgery-Friend or Foe?

    Ryhammer, Pia Katarina / Tang, Mariann / Hoffmann-Petersen, Joachim / Leonaviciute, Dovile / Greisen, Jacob / Storebjerg Gissel, Marie / Jakobsen, Carl-Johan

    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    2017  Volume 31, Issue 5, Page(s) 1639–1648

    Abstract: Objective: The right choice of fluid replacement still is a matter of debate. Recently, two large-scale studies on the use of hydroxyethyl starches (HES) in the intensive care setting have been published, which have caused a huge shift in the daily ... ...

    Abstract Objective: The right choice of fluid replacement still is a matter of debate. Recently, two large-scale studies on the use of hydroxyethyl starches (HES) in the intensive care setting have been published, which have caused a huge shift in the daily practice of volume therapy. These results have been applied to patients outside intensive care. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact this change has had on the outcomes in a large population of cardiac surgery patients, with a focus on the type of colloid infusion.
    Design: A prospective, registered, observational study, using propensity score matching.
    Setting: Cohort study from 3 university hospitals using a common registry.
    Participants: The study comprised 17,742 patients who were referred for cardiac surgery from 2007 to 2014.
    Interventions: Patients were divided in groups according to perioperative fluid replacement with either crystalloids or colloids. The colloid group was further divided into HES or human albumin (HA). Analyses were based on the following 3 subsections: HES versus crystalloids, HA versus crystalloids, and HES versus HA, with use of propensity score matching or direct matching of cases. Primary outcome parameters were 30-day and 6-month mortality, new postoperative renal replacement therapy, and new cardiac ischemic events.
    Measurements and main results: The groups were fully comparable in individual analyses. The use of HES had no impact on new dialysis and 30-day mortality. A Cox proportional regression analysis showed that HES had no impact on 6-month mortality and new postoperative ischemic events. When comparing HA with crystalloid use, a significantly increased risk in crude analysis was demonstrated on all outcome parameters; and when comparing HA with HES, a significantly higher risk was observed in HA patients in mortality parameters and new postoperative, but after adjustment, only the risk of new postoperative dialysis persisted.
    Conclusion: This study underlined the difficulties in establishing hardcore outcome data, even in large cohort studies. The findings seemed to diminish the magnitude of risk when using HES in cardiac surgery patients and seriously questioned the choice of HA when a plasma expander is needed.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1067317-9
    ISSN 1532-8422 ; 1053-0770
    ISSN (online) 1532-8422
    ISSN 1053-0770
    DOI 10.1053/j.jvca.2017.02.001
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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