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  1. Article: Well-being and harm reduction, the consolidated reality of electronic cigarettes ten years later from this emerging phenomenon: A narrative review.

    Caponnetto, Pasquale

    Health psychology research

    2021  Volume 8, Issue 3, Page(s) 9463

    Abstract: Tobacco use is the greatest threat to public health worldwide, killing more than seven million people annually. This paper, about 10 years after the first review on electronic cigarettes, analyses the evolution that this tool has had in these years. It ... ...

    Abstract Tobacco use is the greatest threat to public health worldwide, killing more than seven million people annually. This paper, about 10 years after the first review on electronic cigarettes, analyses the evolution that this tool has had in these years. It concludes with comments on the significance of the research and why it constitutes an original contribution. We searched PubMed (National Library of Medicine), and PsycINFO (Ovid) (2006-2020) for studies on e-cigarettes (harms and benefits, e-cigarette use, craving and smoking cessation) and smoking cessation treatment (smoking cessation treatment or varenicline or tobacco cessation or reduction or bupropion or NRT or behavioral treatment or ecigarette) and evidence suggests that they may effective as smoking cessation tool and may be less harmful alternatives to combustible cigarette smoking. Consequently, e-cigarettes could be considered as an applicable instrument for Tobacco Harm Reduction (THR) and smoking cessation.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2709692-0
    ISSN 2420-8124
    ISSN 2420-8124
    DOI 10.4081/hpr.2020.9463
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  2. Article ; Online: Update on Cyber Health Psychology: Virtual Reality and Mobile Health Tools in Psychotherapy, Clinical Rehabilitation, and Addiction Treatment.

    Caponnetto, Pasquale / Casu, Mirko

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2022  Volume 19, Issue 6

    Abstract: 1) ...

    Abstract (1)
    MeSH term(s) Behavioral Medicine ; Mobile Applications ; Psychotherapy ; Smartphone ; Telemedicine/methods ; Virtual Reality
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-16
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph19063516
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  3. Article: Psychological and psychopathological sequelae in cardiovascular acute disease.

    Caponnetto, Pasquale

    Mental illness

    2018  Volume 10, Issue 2, Page(s) 7887

    Abstract: The burden of mental illness is profound and growing. Each year, almost one in three adults in the non-institutionalized community has a diagnosable mental or addictive disorder, and this figure climbs to approximately 40% among emergency departments ... ...

    Abstract The burden of mental illness is profound and growing. Each year, almost one in three adults in the non-institutionalized community has a diagnosable mental or addictive disorder, and this figure climbs to approximately 40% among emergency departments patients. We described the principal cardiovascular acute disease and their emotional and behavioral consequences where psychological intervention could improve the care pathway and clinical outcome. Peer-reviewed articles from Medline, Psycinfo, Web of Science, Scopus, and Cochrane library, about psychological and psychopathological sequelae in cardiovascular acute disease were searched. The psychological and psychopathological sequelae associated to stroke include emotional and behavioral changes and cognitive impairment. Fear, symptoms of depression, anxiety or specific post-traumatic symptoms like intrusions, hyper-arousal and/or cognitive avoidance are common in people suffering of cardiovascular acute disease treated at emergency departments. In emergency departments, health personnel must recognize psychological and psychopathological sequelae in cardiovascular acute disease in order to develop effective interventions for these patients. Identify factors that are associated with both psychological distress and physical distress and promote interventions aimed at reducing psychological distress and improving psychological health empowerment is an important element to consider in order to offer the best care to vulnerable population as that suffering of cardiovascular acute disease.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-12-05
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2576817-7
    ISSN 2036-7465 ; 2036-7457
    ISSN (online) 2036-7465
    ISSN 2036-7457
    DOI 10.4081/mi.2018.7887
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: ERRATUM: Tobacco smoking, related harm and motivation to quit smoking in people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders.

    Caponnetto, Pasquale / Polosa, Riccardo

    Health psychology research

    2021  Volume 8, Issue 3, Page(s) 9607

    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-14
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2420-8124
    ISSN 2420-8124
    DOI 10.4081/hpr.2020.9607
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Inter-library loan at ZB MED

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  5. Article: Letter to the Editors of Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment; Adolescents Who Vape Nicotine and Their Experiences Vaping: A Qualitative Study; Regarding Dubé et al. (2023).

    Caponnetto, Pasquale / Triscari, Sergio / Vitale, Noemi Maria / Polosa, Riccardo

    Substance abuse : research and treatment

    2023  Volume 17, Page(s) 11782218231197959

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1458030-5
    ISSN 1547-0164 ; 1178-2218 ; 0889-7077
    ISSN (online) 1547-0164
    ISSN 1178-2218 ; 0889-7077
    DOI 10.1177/11782218231197959
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

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    bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  6. Article ; Online: Update on Cyber Health Psychology

    Pasquale Caponnetto / Mirko Casu

    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 19, Iss 3516, p

    Virtual Reality and Mobile Health Tools in Psychotherapy, Clinical Rehabilitation, and Addiction Treatment

    2022  Volume 3516

    Abstract: 1) Background : we investigated and analyzed the most recent implementations of technology in the fields of psychotherapy, clinical rehabilitation, and addiction treatment. (2) Methods : from December 2021 to January 2022, we conducted a review aimed at ...

    Abstract (1) Background : we investigated and analyzed the most recent implementations of technology in the fields of psychotherapy, clinical rehabilitation, and addiction treatment. (2) Methods : from December 2021 to January 2022, we conducted a review aimed at identifying the recent implementations of technology in cyber health psychology, with particular reference to Virtual Reality in psychotherapy, mHealth tools in clinical rehabilitation, and smartphone applications in the treatment of addiction to substances of abuse, searching for relevant studies in the databases PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar, Health & Medical Collection, and APA PsycArticles. (3) Results : the tools analyzed are in constant development and are increasingly used, with good results, and further technological progress could lead to even better treatment outcomes; as far as mHealth tools and smartphone applications are concerned, anti-smoking Apps are the most widespread, followed by those for the treatment of alcohol use disorder, and there is no presence of Apps for the treatment of heroin, cocaine, or crack addiction. (4) Conclusions : the results of the review indicate that these technological tools are increasingly used and are, in principle, effective and have numerous advantages, including low cost and versatility.
    Keywords cyber health psychology ; Virtual Reality ; mHealth ; mCessation ; smartphone applications ; addiction ; Medicine ; R
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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    Inter-library loan at ZB MED

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  7. Article ; Online: Psychological and psychopathological sequelae in cardiovascular acute disease

    Pasquale Caponnetto

    Mental Illness, Vol 10, Iss

    2018  Volume 2

    Abstract: The burden of mental illness is profound and growing. Each year, almost one in three adults in the non-institutionalized community has a diagnosable mental or addictive disorder, and this figure climbs to approximately 40% among emergency departments ... ...

    Abstract The burden of mental illness is profound and growing. Each year, almost one in three adults in the non-institutionalized community has a diagnosable mental or addictive disorder, and this figure climbs to approximately 40% among emergency departments patients. We described the principal cardiovascular acute disease and their emotional and behavioral consequences where psychological intervention could improve the care pathway and clinical outcome. Peer-reviewed articles from Medline, Psycinfo, Web of Science, Scopus, and Cochrane library, about psychological and psychopathological sequelae in cardiovascular acute disease were searched. The psychological and psychopathological sequelae associated to stroke include emotional and behavioral changes and cognitive impairment. Fear, symptoms of depression, anxiety or specific post-traumatic symptoms like intrusions, hyper-arousal and/or cognitive avoidance are common in people suffering of cardiovascular acute disease treated at emergency departments. In emergency departments, health personnel must recognize psychological and psychopathological sequelae in cardiovascular acute disease in order to develop effective interventions for these patients. Identify factors that are associated with both psychological distress and physical distress and promote interventions aimed at reducing psychological distress and improving psychological health empowerment is an important element to consider in order to offer the best care to vulnerable population as that suffering of cardiovascular acute disease.
    Keywords mental disorders ; cardiovascular acute disease ; psychological and psychopathological sequelae ; Medicine ; R ; Psychiatry ; RC435-571
    Subject code 150
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Emerald Publishing
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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    Inter-library loan at ZB MED

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  8. Article ; Online: Psychological and neuropsychological clinical impact in brain cancer patients and evidence-based psychological intervention: a systematic review of the literature.

    Caponnetto, Pasquale / Schilirò, Giulia / Maglia, Marilena / Prezzavento, Graziella Chiara / Baeken, Chris / Quattropani, Maria Catena

    Health psychology research

    2024  Volume 12, Page(s) 91408

    Abstract: Background: Cancer patients may suffer from psychological disorders related to their health condition. Various medical, surgical, and interventional procedures, alongside the distinct tumor localization, have been linked to an elevated predisposition ... ...

    Abstract Background: Cancer patients may suffer from psychological disorders related to their health condition. Various medical, surgical, and interventional procedures, alongside the distinct tumor localization, have been linked to an elevated predisposition towards psychological disorders, including but not limited to depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and cognitive impairments.
    Objective: To systematically review the literature on neurocognitive rehabilitation of patients before and after brain cancer.
    Methods: The systematic review was performed according to the PRISMA 2020 guidelines for the systematic review of the PRISMA Group. The literature search was conducted from February 2022 to December 2022 in the databases of PubMed, APA PsycNet, and Web of Science. The focus was on cognitive-behavioural treatments, with Goal Management Training (GMT), and also an app on the iPad- ReMind- that includes psychoeducation, strategy training, and retraining, and new technologies such as virtual reality, in patients with cognitive deficits after neurosurgery.
    Conclusions: Overall, neurocognitive rehabilitation had an improvement on cancer patients and a recovery of executive and cognitive functions, a better quality of life, and psychological well-being.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2709692-0
    ISSN 2420-8124 ; 2420-8124
    ISSN (online) 2420-8124
    ISSN 2420-8124
    DOI 10.52965/001c.91408
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Breaking the Silence: Exploring Peritraumatic Distress and Negative Emotions in Male and Female Physical Domestic Violence Victims.

    Caponnetto, Pasquale / Lenzo, Vittorio / Sardella, Alberto / Prezzavento, Graziella Chiara / Casu, Mirko / Quattropani, Maria C

    Health psychology research

    2024  Volume 12, Page(s) 92900

    Abstract: Background: Domestic violence is a widespread problem affecting individuals, families, and communities worldwide. Peritraumatic distress is associated with post-traumatic stress disorder and other mental health problems among victims, but research on ... ...

    Abstract Background: Domestic violence is a widespread problem affecting individuals, families, and communities worldwide. Peritraumatic distress is associated with post-traumatic stress disorder and other mental health problems among victims, but research on men's experiences is limited.
    Objective: We analyzed data from 48 physical domestic violence victims (16 males and 32 females) to compare their levels of peritraumatic distress and negative emotions, and to examine the types of aggressors they faced.
    Methods: We used descriptives to summarize sample characteristics and Peritraumatic Distress Inventory scores and used statistical tests such as Mann-Whitney U, Shapiro-Wilk, Levene's test, contingency tables, and chi-square to investigate differences and associations between variables.
    Results: Female victims of domestic violence had significantly higher scores on the Peritraumatic Distress Inventory than male victims and experienced significantly higher levels of negative emotions than male victims, including impotence/inability to react, sadness, anger/frustration, loss of control, fear, guilt, and shame. Husbands and domestic partners were the most frequent aggressors against female victims, while wives and ex-wives were the most frequent aggressors against male victims. In addition, partners were found to be the most frequent type of aggressor in the sample. Descriptive statistics, box plots, and scatter plots were used to provide a clear picture of the sample characteristics.
    Conclusion: Female victims of domestic violence reported higher levels of peritraumatic distress and negative emotions compared to men victims. Partners were the most frequent type of aggressor in the sample.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2709692-0
    ISSN 2420-8124 ; 2420-8124
    ISSN (online) 2420-8124
    ISSN 2420-8124
    DOI 10.52965/001c.92900
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Tobacco Smoking or Nicotine Phenotype and Severity of Clinical Presentation at the Emergency Department (SMOPHED): Protocol for a Noninterventional Observational Study.

    Campagna, Davide / Farsalinos, Konstantinos / Costantino, Giorgio / Carpinteri, Giuseppe / Caponnetto, Pasquale / Cucuzza, Francesca / Polosa, Riccardo

    JMIR research protocols

    2024  Volume 13, Page(s) e54041

    Abstract: Background: In the last few years, several nicotine products have become available as alternatives to smoking tobacco. While laboratory and limited clinical studies suggest that these devices are less toxic compared to classic tobacco cigarettes, very ... ...

    Abstract Background: In the last few years, several nicotine products have become available as alternatives to smoking tobacco. While laboratory and limited clinical studies suggest that these devices are less toxic compared to classic tobacco cigarettes, very little is known about their epidemiological impact. Visiting the emergency department (ED) often represents the first or even the only contact of patients with the health care system. Therefore, a study conducted at the ED to assess the impact of these products on health can be reliable and reflect a real-life setting.
    Objective: The aim of this noninterventional observational study (SMOPHED study) is to analyze the association between the severity of clinical presentation observed during ED visits among patients using various nicotine products and the subsequent outcomes, specifically hospitalization and mortality.
    Methods: Outcomes (hospitalization and mortality in the ED) will be examined in relation to various patterns of nicotine products use. We plan to enroll approximately 2000 participants during triage at the ED. These individuals will be characterized based on their patterns of tobacco and nicotine consumption, identified through a specific questionnaire. This categorization will allow for a detailed analysis of how different usage patterns of nicotine products correlate with the clinical diagnosis made during the ED visits and the consequent outcomes.
    Results: Enrollment into the study started in March 2024. We enrolled a total of 901 participants in 1 month (approximately 300 potential participants did not provide the informed consent to participate). The data will be analyzed by a statistician as soon as the database is completed. Full data will be published by December 2024.
    Conclusions: There is substantial debate about the harm reduction potential of alternative nicotine products in terms of their smoking-cessation and risk-reduction potential. This study represents an opportunity to document epidemiological data on the link between the use of different types of nicotine products and disease diagnosis and severity during an ED visit, and thus evaluate the harm reduction potential claims for these products.
    International registered report identifier (irrid): PRR1-10.2196/54041.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Emergency Service, Hospital/statistics & numerical data ; Nicotine/adverse effects ; Tobacco Smoking/epidemiology ; Tobacco Smoking/adverse effects ; Male ; Female ; Phenotype ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Observational Studies as Topic ; Severity of Illness Index ; Hospitalization/statistics & numerical data
    Chemical Substances Nicotine (6M3C89ZY6R)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-24
    Publishing country Canada
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Observational Study
    ZDB-ID 2719222-2
    ISSN 1929-0748 ; 1929-0748
    ISSN (online) 1929-0748
    ISSN 1929-0748
    DOI 10.2196/54041
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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