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  1. Article: Improved nutrient status affects soil microbial biomass, respiration, and functional diversity in a Lei bamboo plantation under intensive management

    Liu, Ming / Jia Liu / Chunyu Jiang / Meng Wu / Ruisheng Song / Renyi Gui / Junxian Jia / Zhongpei Li

    Journal of soils and sediments. 2017 Apr., v. 17, no. 4

    2017  

    Abstract: ... in Lei bamboo (Phyllostachys praecox) plantations to achieve higher production in subtropical China ... determining microbial biomass, activity, and functional diversity in soils under intensive management in a Lei ... respiration in a Lei bamboo plantation. Abundant nutrients also increased C source use efficiency ...

    Abstract PURPOSE: Intensive management, such as fertilization and organic mulching, is applied frequently in Lei bamboo (Phyllostachys praecox) plantations to achieve higher production in subtropical China. However, responses as well as key impact factors of soil microbial properties under such management remain uncertain. We analyzed the relationships between nutrient changes and microbial properties and assessed the main factors determining microbial biomass, activity, and functional diversity in soils under intensive management in a Lei bamboo plantation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Soil samples of treatments of no fertilization (control), chemical fertilization (CF), and chemical and organic fertilization combined with organic mulching (CFOM + M) were taken before mulching. The soil organic carbon (SOC), dissolved organic carbon, and total and available nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) were measured. Microbial biomass carbon (MBC), basal respiration, and mineralization were also analyzed. Community level of physiological profile (CLPP) of microorganisms was analyzed by BIOLOG method to estimate the functional diversity and carbon (C) source utilization patterns of microbes. Principal component analysis (PCA), principal response curve (PRC), correlation analysis, regression analysis, and redundancy analysis (RDA) were performed to clarify changes in variables and determine the factors influencing microbial properties. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: SOC and total and available N, P, and K increased as follows: CFOM + M > CF > control. However, C/P and N/P ratios showed an opposite trend. MBC and respiration were not affected, but microbial quotient and metabolic quotient declined under intensive management. McIntosh diversity index was much higher in CFOM + M. The PCA showed that microorganisms in CFOM + M had a stronger ability to use most C sources. Weaker utilization of serine indicated an alleviation of nutrient deficiency in CFOM + M. PRC of CLPP showed a significant treatment effect and that utilization of serine sensitively responded to nutrient status over the whole incubation time. RDA showed that total and available N, total K, and C/P were the main factors influencing utilization of C sources by microbial communities. CONCLUSIONS: Fertilization combined with organic mulching increased soil nutrients, microbial biomass, and respiration in a Lei bamboo plantation. Abundant nutrients also increased C source use efficiency of microorganisms under intensive management. Changes of N and K and C/P might have led to a shift in microorganisms toward a different life strategy and determined the change in C source utilization patterns of microbial communities.
    Keywords Phyllostachys violascens ; bamboos ; carbon ; correlation ; fertilizer application ; functional diversity ; microbial biomass ; microbial communities ; mineral fertilizers ; mineralization ; mulching ; nitrogen ; nutrient deficiencies ; nutrients ; organic fertilizers ; phosphorus ; plantations ; potassium ; principal component analysis ; regression analysis ; serine ; soil ; soil microorganisms ; soil nutrients ; soil organic carbon ; soil sampling ; China
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2017-04
    Size p. 917-926.
    Publishing place Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2050898-0
    ISSN 1614-7480 ; 1439-0108
    ISSN (online) 1614-7480
    ISSN 1439-0108
    DOI 10.1007/s11368-016-1603-2
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

    Z 7702: Show issues

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  2. Book ; Online: Land-Atmosphere Interactions and Effects on the Climate of the Tibetan Plateau and Surrounding Regions II

    Ma, Yaoming / Jia, Li / Menenti, Massimo / Zhong, Lei

    2023  

    Keywords Research & information: general ; soil moisture ; soil temperature ; seasonal and diurnal variation ; vertical profile ; Tibetan Plateau ; typical inland twin lakes ; change of water volume ; multisource altimetry data ; climate zones ; GFDL-ESM2M ; RCPs ; drought characteristics projections ; standardized precipitation-evapotranspiration index ; Third Pole ; in-situ and remote sensing data ; modeling ; glacier mass ; coherent doppler wind LiDAR ; northern edge of Tibetan plateau ; dusty weather ; monitoring application assessment ; MODIS ; lake surface water temperature ; lake turnover ; yardangs ; wind erosion ; climatic-environmental significance ; condensation ; desublimation ; land-atmosphere interactions ; latent heat flux ; ERA5-Land ; Qinghai-Tibet Plateau ; freezing-thawing processes ; climate change ; air temperature and precipitation ; Community Land Model ; drought monitoring ; machine learning method ; sensible heat flux ; Noah-MP ; SEBS ; land-atmosphere interaction ; air temperature ; ERA5-land ; Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau ; drought in Southwest China ; dynamic effects ; anticyclone on Tibetan Plateau ; landscape pattern ; runoff coefficient ; soil erosion modulus ; suspended sediment  concentration ; subtropical monsoon climate zone ; southeastern China ; groundwater storage ; GRACE ; GLDAS ; vegetation response ; vegetation change ; near-surface air temperature ; annual and seasonal variations ; assimilation dataset ; WRF model ; freezing/thawing indices ; permafrost dynamics ; Community Land Surface Model ; n/a
    Language English
    Size 1 electronic resource (348 pages)
    Publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Publishing place Basel
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030645142
    ISBN 9783036591377 ; 3036591370
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  3. Book ; Online: Land-Atmosphere Interactions and Effects on the Climate of the Tibetan Plateau and Surrounding Regions

    Ma, Yaoming / Jia, Li / Menenti, Massimo / Zhong, Lei

    2023  

    Keywords Research & information: general ; Geography ; surface sensible heating ; Tibetan Plateau ; teleconnection wave trains ; dominant modes ; interannual and interdecadal variations ; land-atmosphere interaction ; evapotranspiration ; soil moisture ; temperature ; climate transition areas ; ICESat-1 ; ICESat-2 ; glacier elevation change ; inter-annual and intra-annual changes ; elevation-aspect bin analysis method ; HMA ; Qaidam Basin ; lake expansion ; groundwater contribution ; oxygen and hydrogen isotopes ; climate change ; Ngoring Lake ; saline lake ; lake temperature ; CLM4-LISSS ; salinity parameterizations ; Loess Plateau ; farmland ecosystem ; physiological and ecological factors ; Bowen ratio ; actual evapotranspiration ; complementary relationship ; permafrost ; seasonally frozen ground ; Qinghai-Tibet Plateau ; remote sensing ; afternoon and nighttime precipitation ; source region of three rivers ; typical climatic zones ; precipitation-use efficiency ; net primary productivity ; contribution of environmental factors ; transformation characteristics ; Sichuan Basin ; steep slope ; precipitation ; cloud ; diurnal variation ; ERA-5 reanalysis data ; surface energy ; land-atmospheric interaction ; different underlying surfaces ; land surface snow phenology ; statistical downscaling ; terrain ; climate ; southern Gansu Plateau ; raindrop size distribution (DSD) ; seasonal variation ; maritime-like ; South Asian summer monsoon ; land-atmosphere heat transfer ; inhomogeneity ; Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau ; snow disaster ; risk assessment ; WRF ; glacier ; albedo ; radiation ; optical turbulence ; Asian summer monsoon anticyclone ; upper troposphere-lower stratosphere ; heavy precipitation ; GPM ; dual frequency spaceborne radar ; vertical structure ; microphysical characteristic ; soil thermal diffusivity ; conduction-convection method ; soil temperature ; soil water content ; Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) ; air temperature ; reanalysis dataset ; alpine region ; applicability ; Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) ; LAI ; LAI trend ; SAR ; retrieval algorithm ; high spatial resolution ; precipitable water vapor ; clear sky ; millimeter telescope ; Ali ; Muztag-Ata ; BTA ; n/a
    Language English
    Size 1 electronic resource (490 pages)
    Publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Publishing place Basel
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030374972
    ISBN 9783036565163 ; 3036565167
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  4. Book ; Audio / Video: Lei bao feng yun

    Li, Jia

    An unseen triggerman

    1965  

    Author's details [Regie: Li Jia]
    Language Chinese
    Size 1 DVD (Region 1-6), 119 Min
    Publishing place Taiwan
    Document type Book ; Audio / Video
    Note Audiosprache: Chinesisch ; Untertitel: Chinesisch (Langzeichen)
    Database Former special subject collection: coastal and deep sea fishing

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  5. Article ; Online: Response to letter by Fusco Roberta & Vincenza Granata-Re: Comments on "Current status and quality of radiomic studies for predicting KRAS mutations in colorectal cancer patients: A systematic review and meta‑analysis".

    Jia, Lu-Lu / Lei, Junqiang

    European journal of radiology

    2023  Volume 175, Page(s) 111195

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-14
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 138815-0
    ISSN 1872-7727 ; 0720-048X
    ISSN (online) 1872-7727
    ISSN 0720-048X
    DOI 10.1016/j.ejrad.2023.111195
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 1630: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  6. Article: Acute suppurative thyroiditis.

    He, Jia / Yuan, Lei

    IDCases

    2023  Volume 33, Page(s) e01874

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-08
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2745454-X
    ISSN 2214-2509
    ISSN 2214-2509
    DOI 10.1016/j.idcr.2023.e01874
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: The synergistic effects of PM

    Jia, Wanlin / Li, Li / Zhu, Lei / Lei, Yalin / Wu, Sanmang / Dong, Ziyu

    The Science of the total environment

    2023  Volume 908, Page(s) 168121

    Abstract: ... ...

    Abstract PM
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-24
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 121506-1
    ISSN 1879-1026 ; 0048-9697
    ISSN (online) 1879-1026
    ISSN 0048-9697
    DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168121
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 949: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  8. Article: The known, unknown, and unknown unknowns of cell-cell communication in planarian regeneration.

    Chen, Jia-Jia / Lei, Kai

    Zoological research

    2023  Volume 44, Issue 5, Page(s) 981–992

    Abstract: Planarians represent the most primitive bilateral triploblastic animals. Most planarian species exhibit mechanisms for whole-body regeneration, exemplified by the regeneration of their cephalic ganglion after complete excision. Given their robust whole- ... ...

    Abstract Planarians represent the most primitive bilateral triploblastic animals. Most planarian species exhibit mechanisms for whole-body regeneration, exemplified by the regeneration of their cephalic ganglion after complete excision. Given their robust whole-body regeneration capacity, planarians have been model organisms in regenerative research for more than 240 years. Advancements in research tools and techniques have progressively elucidated the mechanisms underlying planarian regeneration. Accurate cell-cell communication is recognized as a fundamental requirement for regeneration. In recent decades, mechanisms associated with such communication have been revealed at the cellular level. Notably, stem cells (neoblasts) have been identified as the source of all new cells during planarian homeostasis and regeneration. The interplay between neoblasts and somatic cells affects the identities and proportions of various tissues during homeostasis and regeneration. Here, this review outlines key discoveries regarding communication between stem cell compartments and other cell types in planarians, as well as the impact of communication on planarian regeneration. Additionally, this review discusses the challenges and potential directions of future planarian research, emphasizing the sustained impact of this field on our understanding of animal regeneration.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Planarians ; Stem Cells ; Cell Communication ; Homeostasis ; Regeneration
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-18
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 2095-8137
    ISSN 2095-8137
    DOI 10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2023.044
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Introducing Entropy into Organizational Psychology: An Entropy-Based Proactive Control Model.

    Jia, Haozhe / Wang, Lei

    Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)

    2024  Volume 14, Issue 1

    Abstract: This paper provides a systematic review of the transfer and quantification of the concept of entropy in multidisciplinary fields and delves into its future applications and research directions in organizational management psychology based on its core ... ...

    Abstract This paper provides a systematic review of the transfer and quantification of the concept of entropy in multidisciplinary fields and delves into its future applications and research directions in organizational management psychology based on its core characteristics. We first comprehensively reviewed the conceptual evolution of entropy in disciplines such as physics, information theory, and psychology, revealing its complexity and diversity as an interdisciplinary concept. Subsequently, we analyzed the quantification methods of entropy in a multidisciplinary context and pointed out that their calculation methods have both specificity and commonality across different disciplines. Subsequently, the paper reviewed the research on how individuals cope with uncertainty in entropy increase, redefined psychological entropy from the perspective of organizational management psychology, and proposed an "entropy-based proactive control model" at the individual level. This model is built around the core connotation of entropy, covering four dimensions: learning orientation, goal orientation, change orientation, and risk taking. We believe that psychological entropy, as a meta structure of individuals, can simulate, explain, and predict the process of how individuals manage and control "entropy" in an organizational environment from a dynamic perspective. This understanding enables psychological entropy to integrate a series of positive psychological constructs (e.g., lean spirit), providing extensive predictive and explanatory power for various behaviors of individuals in organizations. This paper provides a new direction for the application of the concept of entropy in psychology, especially for theoretical development and practical application in the field of organizational management.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-15
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2651997-5
    ISSN 2076-328X
    ISSN 2076-328X
    DOI 10.3390/bs14010054
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: iPro2L-DG: Hybrid network based on improved densenet and global attention mechanism for identifying promoter sequences.

    Lei, Rufeng / Jia, Jianhua / Qin, Lulu / Wei, Xin

    Heliyon

    2024  Volume 10, Issue 6, Page(s) e27364

    Abstract: The promoter is a key DNA sequence whose primary function is to control the initiation time and the degree of expression of gene transcription. Accurate identification of promoters is essential for understanding gene expression studies. Traditional ... ...

    Abstract The promoter is a key DNA sequence whose primary function is to control the initiation time and the degree of expression of gene transcription. Accurate identification of promoters is essential for understanding gene expression studies. Traditional sequencing techniques for identifying promoters are costly and time-consuming. Therefore, the development of computational methods to identify promoters has become critical. Since deep learning methods show great potential in identifying promoters, this study proposes a new promoter prediction model, called iPro2L-DG. The iPro2L-DG predictor, based on an improved Densely Connected Convolutional Network (DenseNet) and a Global Attention Mechanism (GAM), is constructed to achieve the prediction of promoters. The promoter sequences are combined feature encoding using C2 encoding and nucleotide chemical property (NCP) encoding. An improved DenseNet extracts advanced feature information from the combined feature encoding. GAM evaluates the importance of advanced feature information in terms of channel and spatial dimensions, and finally uses a Full Connect Neural Network (FNN) to derive prediction probabilities. The experimental results showed that the accuracy of iPro2L-DG in the first layer (promoter identification) was 94.10% with Matthews correlation coefficient value of 0.8833. In the second layer (promoter strength prediction), the accuracy was 89.42% with Matthews correlation coefficient value of 0.7915. The iPro2L-DG predictor significantly outperforms other existing predictors in promoter identification and promoter strength prediction. Therefore, our proposed model iPro2L-DG is the most advanced promoter prediction tool. The source code of the iPro2L-DG model can be found in https://github.com/leirufeng/iPro2L-DG.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2835763-2
    ISSN 2405-8440
    ISSN 2405-8440
    DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27364
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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