Article ; Online: Should dialysis be offered in all cases of metformin-associated lactic acidosis?
Critical care (London, England)
2009 Volume 13, Issue 1, Page(s) 110
Abstract: Metformin is commonly used in diabetes mellitus type 2, with lactic acidosis being a rare but potentially fatal complication of this therapy. The management of metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) is controversial. Treatment may include supportive ...
Abstract | Metformin is commonly used in diabetes mellitus type 2, with lactic acidosis being a rare but potentially fatal complication of this therapy. The management of metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) is controversial. Treatment may include supportive care, activated charcoal, bicarbonate infusion, hemodialysis, or continuous venovenous hemofiltration. In the previous issue of Critical Care, Peters and colleagues systematically evaluated outcomes in MALA patients admitted to their intensive care unit. The mortality rate of patients who received dialysis was similar to that of patients who were not dialyzed. However, it was the more acutely and chronically ill patients who actually received dialysis. This suggests that hemodialysis was beneficial in preventing a higher mortality rate in those who required renal replacement therapy. |
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MeSH term(s) | Acidosis, Lactic/chemically induced ; Acidosis, Lactic/therapy ; Animals ; Humans ; Metformin/adverse effects ; Renal Dialysis/methods |
Chemical Substances | Metformin (9100L32L2N) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2009-01-09 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Comment ; Journal Article ; Review |
ZDB-ID | 2041406-7 |
ISSN | 1466-609X ; 1364-8535 |
ISSN (online) | 1466-609X |
ISSN | 1364-8535 |
DOI | 10.1186/cc7161 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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