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  1. Article ; Online: Advances in spirometry testing for lung function analysis.

    Lopes, Agnaldo José

    Expert review of respiratory medicine

    2019  Volume 13, Issue 6, Page(s) 559–569

    Abstract: ... ...

    Abstract Introduction
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Female ; Humans ; Lung Diseases/diagnosis ; Lung Diseases/physiopathology ; Male ; Practice Guidelines as Topic ; Respiratory Function Tests ; Spirometry/methods
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-04-23
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2479146-5
    ISSN 1747-6356 ; 1747-6348
    ISSN (online) 1747-6356
    ISSN 1747-6348
    DOI 10.1080/17476348.2019.1607301
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Role of Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation in Pain and Pulmonary Function in Patients after Bariatric Surgery.

    Luchesa, Cesar Antonio / Lopes, Agnaldo José

    Rehabilitation research and practice

    2022  Volume 2022, Page(s) 9138602

    Abstract: Background: Changes in lifestyle, a carbohydrate-rich diet, and decreased physical activity are part of the context that led to an obesity pandemic. Treating obesity is a task that requires multidisciplinary care; however, in many cases, conventional ... ...

    Abstract Background: Changes in lifestyle, a carbohydrate-rich diet, and decreased physical activity are part of the context that led to an obesity pandemic. Treating obesity is a task that requires multidisciplinary care; however, in many cases, conventional therapy has no effect, requiring surgical intervention. This, in turn, is not without risks and causes important changes in lung function. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of electroanalgesia through conventional transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on the pain and lung function in the postoperative period of bariatric surgery.
    Methods: This is a controlled and blinded clinical trial with 66 subjects who underwent bariatric surgery. The participants were randomized into 2 groups as follows: an intervention group treated with TENS (
    Results: There were no differences between the 2 groups regarding time of surgery and time of mechanical ventilation. Compared to placebo, TENS reduced pain in the intervention group (
    Conclusion: Electroanalgesia reduces pain in patients who underwent bariatric surgery. Importantly, in these patients, the MIP is maintained between the preoperative and postoperative periods. However, electroanalgesia does not contribute to improvements in spirometric data. This trial is registered with NCT04800640.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2587420-2
    ISSN 2090-2875 ; 2090-2867
    ISSN (online) 2090-2875
    ISSN 2090-2867
    DOI 10.1155/2022/9138602
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Respiratory Oscillometry and Functional Performance in Different COPD Phenotypes.

    Teixeira, Elayne Moura / Ribeiro, Caroline Oliveira / Lopes, Agnaldo José / de Melo, Pedro Lopes

    International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

    2024  Volume 19, Page(s) 667–682

    Abstract: Purpose: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) phenotypes may introduce different characteristics that need to be known to improve treatment. Respiratory oscillometry provides a detailed analysis and may offer insight into the pathophysiology of ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) phenotypes may introduce different characteristics that need to be known to improve treatment. Respiratory oscillometry provides a detailed analysis and may offer insight into the pathophysiology of COPD. In this paper, we used this method to evaluate the differences in respiratory mechanics of COPD phenotypes.
    Patients and methods: This study investigated a sample of 83 volunteers, being divided into control group (CG = 20), emphysema (n = 23), CB (n = 20) and asthma-COPD overlap syndrome (ACOS, n = 20). These analyses were performed before and after bronchodilator (BD) use. Functional capacity was evaluated using the Glittre‑ADL test, handgrip strength and respiratory pressures.
    Results: Initially it was observed that oscillometry provided a detailed description of the COPD phenotypes, which was consistent with the involved pathophysiology. A correlation between oscillometry and functional capacity was observed (r=-0.541; p = 0.0001), particularly in the emphysema phenotype (r = -0.496, p = 0.031). BD response was different among the studied phenotypes. This resulted in an accurate discrimination of ACOS from CB [area under the receiver operating curve (AUC) = 0.84] and emphysema (AUC = 0.82).
    Conclusion: These results offer evidence that oscillatory indices may enhance the comprehension and identification of COPD phenotypes, thereby potentially improving the support provided to these patients.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/diagnosis ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/drug therapy ; Lung ; Asthma ; Oscillometry/methods ; Hand Strength ; Forced Expiratory Volume ; Pulmonary Emphysema ; Emphysema ; Bronchodilator Agents/therapeutic use ; Phenotype ; Physical Functional Performance
    Chemical Substances Bronchodilator Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-06
    Publishing country New Zealand
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2212419-6
    ISSN 1178-2005 ; 1176-9106
    ISSN (online) 1178-2005
    ISSN 1176-9106
    DOI 10.2147/COPD.S446085
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Evaluating the contribution of the Glittre-ADL test in adults with cystic fibrosis.

    Abelenda, Vera Lucia Barros / da Costa, Cláudia Henrique / Firmida, Mônica de Cássia / Lopes, Agnaldo José

    Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy

    2024  Volume 29, Issue 2, Page(s) e2087

    Abstract: Background and objectives: Cardiopulmonary and skeletal muscle impairment and poor physical activity are potential contributors to reduced functional capacity in cystic fibrosis (CF). The Glittre-ADL test (TGlittre) has great potential for clinical use ... ...

    Abstract Background and objectives: Cardiopulmonary and skeletal muscle impairment and poor physical activity are potential contributors to reduced functional capacity in cystic fibrosis (CF). The Glittre-ADL test (TGlittre) has great potential for clinical use in adult CF adults, as it meets the need for a comprehensive assessment of physical function using tasks similar to activities of daily living. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of TGlittre in CF adults compared to the 6-min walk test (6MWT) and, secondarily, to quantify the associations of their results with pulmonary function, muscle strength, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL).
    Methods: This cross-sectional study evaluated 34 CF adults and compared them with 34 subjects from a control group. The participants underwent the following assessments: functional capacity using TGlittre and 6MWT; spirometry; respiratory muscle strength; handgrip strength (HGS); and HRQoL using the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R).
    Results: While CF patients showed a longer time to perform TGlittre compared to controls (134 (119-150) versus 107 (95-126) % of the predicted time p = 0.0002), no difference between these groups was observed in the 6MWT. When the second TGlittre was compared to the first TGlittre, there was a significant decrease in total time for both CF patients (p < 0.0001) and controls (p = 0.0001). TGlittre time correlated with 6MWT distance (6MWD) (r
    Conclusions: TGlittre is more effective than the 6MWT in detecting limitations during exercise. There is an important learning effect of TGlittre in adult CF patients. TGlittre time was correlated with 6MWD, HGS, oxygen saturation level, and the patient's level of physical activity.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Humans ; Exercise Test/methods ; Activities of Daily Living ; Hand Strength ; Cystic Fibrosis/diagnosis ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Quality of Life
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1432038-1
    ISSN 1471-2865 ; 1358-2267
    ISSN (online) 1471-2865
    ISSN 1358-2267
    DOI 10.1002/pri.2087
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Is computed tomography the ideal method for the identification and management of lung disease in systemic sclerosis?

    Lopes, Agnaldo José

    Radiologia brasileira

    2016  Volume 49, Issue 5, Page(s) VII–VIII

    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-10-24
    Publishing country Brazil
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2078806-X
    ISSN 1678-7099 ; 0100-3984
    ISSN (online) 1678-7099
    ISSN 0100-3984
    DOI 10.1590/0100-3984.2016.49.5e2
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Long-term assessment of functional capacity, muscle function, lung function, and quality of life in survivors of ventilator-associated pneumonia.

    Dias, Larissa Mello / da Cruz, Jenipher Angel / Lopes, Agnaldo José

    Heliyon

    2023  Volume 10, Issue 1, Page(s) e23431

    Abstract: Background and objective: The many patients who develop ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) have generated numerous VAP survivors who are not followed up in the long term. This study aimed, primarily, to evaluate the long-term functional capacity, as ... ...

    Abstract Background and objective: The many patients who develop ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) have generated numerous VAP survivors who are not followed up in the long term. This study aimed, primarily, to evaluate the long-term functional capacity, as measured using the Glittre-ADL test (TGlittre), of VAP survivors and, secondarily, to calculate the correlations of TGlittre with muscle and lung function.
    Methods: This cross-sectional study evaluated 30 VAP survivors 10 months after discharge from the intensive care unit. The participants underwent the following assessments: TGlittre; respiratory muscle strength; handgrip strength (HGS); spirometry; Functional Assessment of Chronic Therapy (FACIT-F); and Short Form-36 (SF-36).
    Results: The median TGlittre time was 95 (81-130)% of predicted, and 30 % of the participants performed poorly on TGlittre. One-third of the participants had abnormal spirometry results. TGlittre time was correlated with weight (r
    Conclusion: VAP survivors had suboptimal functional capacity, low lung function, and general fatigue 10 months after discharge. The longer the TGlittre time was, the worse the lung function, muscle function, general fatigue, and quality of life were and the less likely the patient was to have returned to work.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-09
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2835763-2
    ISSN 2405-8440
    ISSN 2405-8440
    DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23431
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Role of Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation in Pain and Pulmonary Function in Patients after Bariatric Surgery

    Cesar Antonio Luchesa / Agnaldo José Lopes

    Rehabilitation Research and Practice, Vol

    2022  Volume 2022

    Abstract: Background. Changes in lifestyle, a carbohydrate-rich diet, and decreased physical activity are part of the context that led to an obesity pandemic. Treating obesity is a task that requires multidisciplinary care; however, in many cases, conventional ... ...

    Abstract Background. Changes in lifestyle, a carbohydrate-rich diet, and decreased physical activity are part of the context that led to an obesity pandemic. Treating obesity is a task that requires multidisciplinary care; however, in many cases, conventional therapy has no effect, requiring surgical intervention. This, in turn, is not without risks and causes important changes in lung function. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of electroanalgesia through conventional transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on the pain and lung function in the postoperative period of bariatric surgery. Methods. This is a controlled and blinded clinical trial with 66 subjects who underwent bariatric surgery. The participants were randomized into 2 groups as follows: an intervention group treated with TENS (n=33) and a placebo group (n=33). The participants underwent 4 TENS sessions, and the effect on pain was assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS pain). Lung function was measured by spirometry. Results. There were no differences between the 2 groups regarding time of surgery and time of mechanical ventilation. Compared to placebo, TENS reduced pain in the intervention group (p=0.001). Regarding the effect of electroanalgesia on pulmonary function, the spirometric parameters were similar between the groups. However, regarding muscle strength between the preoperative and postoperative periods, maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) was maintained in the intervention group and decreased in the placebo group (p=0.03). Compared with that in the intervention group, the respiratory rate in the placebo group increased during the application of TENS (p=0.003). Conclusion. Electroanalgesia reduces pain in patients who underwent bariatric surgery. Importantly, in these patients, the MIP is maintained between the preoperative and postoperative periods. However, electroanalgesia does not contribute to improvements in spirometric data. This trial is registered with NCT04800640.
    Keywords Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Subject code 796
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Hindawi Limited
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Book ; Online: Role of Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation in Pain and Pulmonary Function in Patients after Bariatric Surgery

    Luchesa, Cesar Antonio / Lopes, Agnaldo José

    Rehabil Res Pract

    2022  

    Abstract: BACKGROUND: Changes in lifestyle, a carbohydrate-rich diet, and decreased physical activity are part of the context that led to an obesity pandemic. Treating obesity is a task that requires multidisciplinary care; however, in many cases, conventional ... ...

    Abstract BACKGROUND: Changes in lifestyle, a carbohydrate-rich diet, and decreased physical activity are part of the context that led to an obesity pandemic. Treating obesity is a task that requires multidisciplinary care; however, in many cases, conventional therapy has no effect, requiring surgical intervention. This, in turn, is not without risks and causes important changes in lung function. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of electroanalgesia through conventional transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on the pain and lung function in the postoperative period of bariatric surgery. METHODS: This is a controlled and blinded clinical trial with 66 subjects who underwent bariatric surgery. The participants were randomized into 2 groups as follows: an intervention group treated with TENS (n = 33) and a placebo group (n = 33). The participants underwent 4 TENS sessions, and the effect on pain was assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS pain). Lung function was measured by spirometry. RESULTS: There were no differences between the 2 groups regarding time of surgery and time of mechanical ventilation. Compared to placebo, TENS reduced pain in the intervention group (p = 0.001). Regarding the effect of electroanalgesia on pulmonary function, the spirometric parameters were similar between the groups. However, regarding muscle strength between the preoperative and postoperative periods, maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) was maintained in the intervention group and decreased in the placebo group (p = 0.03). Compared with that in the intervention group, the respiratory rate in the placebo group increased during the application of TENS (p = 0.003). CONCLUSION: Electroanalgesia reduces pain in patients who underwent bariatric surgery. Importantly, in these patients, the MIP is maintained between the preoperative and postoperative periods. However, electroanalgesia does not contribute to improvements in spirometric data. This trial is registered with NCT04800640.
    Keywords Research Article
    Subject code 796
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-02
    Publisher Hindawi
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article ; Online: Feasibility of the Glittre-ADL test in the preoperative period of thoracic surgery.

    da Nobrega Ferreira, Isabelle / de Oliveira, Ariane Moreira Carneiro / Dos Santos, Brenda Mesquita / Lopes, Agnaldo José

    Physiotherapy theory and practice

    2023  , Page(s) 1–10

    Abstract: Background: The Glittre-ADL test (TGlittre) broadly meets the need for an objective evaluation of physical function, using similar activities to those of daily living.: Objective: To assess whether TGlittre in the preoperative assessment of patients ... ...

    Abstract Background: The Glittre-ADL test (TGlittre) broadly meets the need for an objective evaluation of physical function, using similar activities to those of daily living.
    Objective: To assess whether TGlittre in the preoperative assessment of patients who are candidates for thoracic surgery is associated with measures of pulmonary function, body balance, and quality of life and, secondarily, whether TGlittre may be related to postoperative complications.
    Methods: This study evaluated 34 patients in the preoperative period of thoracic surgery. Participants underwent the following assessments: TGlittre; pulmonary function tests; St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire; and Berg Balance Scale. For participants who underwent thoracic surgery (
    Results: The median time to perform TGlittre tasks compared to the predicted was 137 (116-179) % predicted. There was significant correlation between TGlittre time and the diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (r
    Conclusion: Patients in the preoperative period of thoracic surgery have a reduced functional capacity to exertion, which can be explained at least in part by worse pulmonary gas exchange and body imbalance. Furthermore, TGlittre is possibly a prognostic test for postoperative complications, especially with respect to chest tube duration.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1045333-7
    ISSN 1532-5040 ; 0959-3985
    ISSN (online) 1532-5040
    ISSN 0959-3985
    DOI 10.1080/09593985.2023.2234027
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Cross-cultural adaptation of the Parental Perceptions of Children’s Exposure to Tobacco Smoke instrument to the Brazilian context

    Maria Alice Santos Tavares / Vicki Myers / Leandro Alberto Calazans Nogueira / Agnaldo José Lopes

    BMC Research Notes, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2023  Volume 6

    Abstract: Abstract Objective To perform a cross-cultural adaptation of the Parental Perceptions of Children’s Exposure to Tobacco Smoke (PPE) instrument to the Brazilian context. Results The cross-cultural adaptation process was performed in 10 stages. Four ... ...

    Abstract Abstract Objective To perform a cross-cultural adaptation of the Parental Perceptions of Children’s Exposure to Tobacco Smoke (PPE) instrument to the Brazilian context. Results The cross-cultural adaptation process was performed in 10 stages. Four translators, eight specialists, and 35 primary care users participated in the study. Both translations were similar. The synthesis version that was back-translated was equivalent to the original. The committee of experts scored all items in the content validity index as 3 or 4, suggesting only small changes such as changing “photo” to “image” and “service balcony” to “service area”. After the completion of the first sequence of pretests, some adjustments were required by the committee of experts for the second round. The form of application of the self-administered questionnaire for the interview was changed, the Likert scale was reduced from 7 to 5 points, and the option “I don’t know” was added to questions 18, 19, and 20. After these adjustments, the instrument was well accepted by the study population and presented good internal consistency (Cronbach’s α score = 0.82). The PPE instrument, which assesses the perception of parents about their children’s exposure to cigarette smoke, was satisfactorily translated and adapted to the Brazilian context.
    Keywords Validation study ; Tobacco smoke pollution ; Child ; Perception ; Medicine ; R ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5 ; Science (General) ; Q1-390
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher BMC
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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