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  1. Article ; Online: Social isolation as a means of reducing dysfunctional coronavirus anxiety and increasing psychoneuroimmunity.

    Milman, Evgenia / Lee, Sherman A / Neimeyer, Robert A

    Brain, behavior, and immunity

    2020  Volume 87, Page(s) 138–139

    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aged ; Anxiety/etiology ; Anxiety/therapy ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/psychology ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Social Isolation ; Stress, Psychological/etiology ; Stress, Psychological/psychology ; Travel/psychology ; Young Adult
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-08
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 639219-2
    ISSN 1090-2139 ; 0889-1591
    ISSN (online) 1090-2139
    ISSN 0889-1591
    DOI 10.1016/j.bbi.2020.05.007
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Interventions for adult survivors of intrafamilial homicide: A review of the literature.

    Milman, Evgenia J / Bottomley, Jamison S / Williams, Joah L / Moreland, Angela D / delMas, Sara / Rheingold, Alyssa A

    Death studies

    2023  Volume 48, Issue 2, Page(s) 164–175

    Abstract: Individuals bereaved by intrafamilial homicide, in which the perpetrator and decedent were both members of the same family, experience an elevated risk for risk for mental health complications. Given the contextual complexity of intrafamilial homicide ( ... ...

    Abstract Individuals bereaved by intrafamilial homicide, in which the perpetrator and decedent were both members of the same family, experience an elevated risk for risk for mental health complications. Given the contextual complexity of intrafamilial homicide (IFH) and the negative sequalae this form of loss can engender, psychological interventions may assist survivors with adjustment on a number of fronts. This scoping review therefore addresses an important knowledge gap by summarizing the limited information on interventions specific to intrafamilial homicide survivors. Results failed to identify interventions specific to IFH bereavement, though interventions that may be deemed appropriate are highlighted and described. As such, this scoping review provides a practical synthesis of evidence-based and evidence-informed psychological interventions for traumatic loss that are applicable to and may hold promise for this vulnerable population. Recommendations for future research and best practices with intrafamilial homicide survivors are also discussed.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Humans ; Homicide/psychology ; Adaptation, Psychological ; Bereavement ; Grief ; Survivors/psychology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Review ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 632596-8
    ISSN 1091-7683 ; 0748-1187
    ISSN (online) 1091-7683
    ISSN 0748-1187
    DOI 10.1080/07481187.2023.2201919
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Social isolation and the mitigation of coronavirus anxiety: The mediating role of meaning.

    Milman, Evgenia / Lee, Sherman A / Neimeyer, Robert A

    Death studies

    2020  Volume 46, Issue 1, Page(s) 1–13

    Abstract: This study examined core belief violation and meaning making as mechanisms mediating the relationship between adherence to social isolation policies for mitigating coronavirus transmission and reduced coronavirus anxiety (CA). Adherence to social ... ...

    Abstract This study examined core belief violation and meaning making as mechanisms mediating the relationship between adherence to social isolation policies for mitigating coronavirus transmission and reduced coronavirus anxiety (CA). Adherence to social isolation policies (social distancing, sheltering in place, and cessation of long-distance travel), use of nonsocial precautionary measures (handwashing, wearing a mask), core belief violation, meaning made of the COVID pandemic, and CA were assessed in a sample of 408 North Americans. Process analysis revealed that adhering to social isolation policies predicted lower levels of CA and that this effect was largely mediated by conservation of core beliefs (e.g., in predictability, control, and self-agency) and ability to make meaning of the pandemic. In contrast, exclusive reliance on nonsocial protections such as handwashing and mask wearing was associated with high levels of CA. These results suggest that social isolation policies support the integrity of adherents' meaning systems, thereby mitigating distress, which carries useful implications for both policy and psychological intervention.
    MeSH term(s) Anxiety ; COVID-19 ; Humans ; Pandemics ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Social Isolation
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 632596-8
    ISSN 1091-7683 ; 0748-1187
    ISSN (online) 1091-7683
    ISSN 0748-1187
    DOI 10.1080/07481187.2020.1775362
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Modeling pandemic depression and anxiety: The mediational role of core beliefs and meaning making.

    Milman, Evgenia / Lee, Sherman A / Neimeyer, Robert A / Mathis, Amanda A / Jobe, Mary C

    Journal of affective disorders reports

    2020  Volume 2, Page(s) 100023

    Abstract: Background: The aim of this research was to examine core belief violation and disrupted meaning making as primary cognitive processes regulating mental health during the pandemic. The study tested the hypothesis that both these cognitive processes ... ...

    Abstract Background: The aim of this research was to examine core belief violation and disrupted meaning making as primary cognitive processes regulating mental health during the pandemic. The study tested the hypothesis that both these cognitive processes function as mediating mechanisms, accounting for the adverse mental health effects of multiple pandemic stressors.
    Methods: A survey design (
    Limitations: The use of a cross-sectional design prohibited assessment of alternative causal orders.
    Conclusions: This study describes the first unifying model of pandemic mental health, establishing violation of core beliefs and the inability to make meaning of the pandemic as targets for clinical intervention in the context diverse pandemic stressors.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-12
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2666-9153
    ISSN (online) 2666-9153
    DOI 10.1016/j.jadr.2020.100023
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  6. Article ; Online: Development and psychometric validation of the Dying Imagery Scale-Revised.

    Williams, Joah L / Hardt, Madeleine M / Milman, Evgenia / Rheingold, Alyssa A / Rynearson, Edward K

    Death studies

    2020  Volume 46, Issue 5, Page(s) 1243–1252

    Abstract: Survivors of sudden death losses frequently experience vivid imagery associated with the events surrounding their loved one's death. This paper describes the development and psychometric validation of the Dying Imagery Scale-Revised (DIS-R), a 15-item ... ...

    Abstract Survivors of sudden death losses frequently experience vivid imagery associated with the events surrounding their loved one's death. This paper describes the development and psychometric validation of the Dying Imagery Scale-Revised (DIS-R), a 15-item measure assessing three forms of death imagery, including Reenactment, Remorse, and Revenge imagery. The first study details the development of the DIS-R in a sample of suddenly bereaved college students. The second study examines the validity and reliability of the DIS-R among suddenly bereaved adults. Results suggest that the measure is psychometrically sound and may provide clinically useful information for bereavement counselors.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Bereavement ; Humans ; Psychometrics ; Reproducibility of Results ; Students ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Survivors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-08-31
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 632596-8
    ISSN 1091-7683 ; 0748-1187
    ISSN (online) 1091-7683
    ISSN 0748-1187
    DOI 10.1080/07481187.2020.1812135
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Social isolation and the mitigation of coronavirus anxiety: The mediating role of meaning

    Milman, Evgenia / Lee, Sherman A / Neimeyer, Robert A

    Death Stud

    Abstract: This study examined core belief violation and meaning making as mechanisms mediating the relationship between adherence to social isolation policies for mitigating coronavirus transmission and reduced coronavirus anxiety (CA). Adherence to social ... ...

    Abstract This study examined core belief violation and meaning making as mechanisms mediating the relationship between adherence to social isolation policies for mitigating coronavirus transmission and reduced coronavirus anxiety (CA). Adherence to social isolation policies (social distancing, sheltering in place, and cessation of long-distance travel), use of nonsocial precautionary measures (handwashing, wearing a mask), core belief violation, meaning made of the COVID pandemic, and CA were assessed in a sample of 408 North Americans. Process analysis revealed that adhering to social isolation policies predicted lower levels of CA and that this effect was largely mediated by conservation of core beliefs (e.g., in predictability, control, and self-agency) and ability to make meaning of the pandemic. In contrast, exclusive reliance on nonsocial protections such as handwashing and mask wearing was associated with high levels of CA. These results suggest that social isolation policies support the integrity of adherents' meaning systems, thereby mitigating distress, which carries useful implications for both policy and psychological intervention.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #600031
    Database COVID19

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  8. Article: The Relationship Between Experiences With the Criminal Justice System and Mental Health Outcomes Among Survivors of Homicide.

    Milman, Evgenia / Williams, Joah L / Bountress, Kaitlin / Rheingold, Alyssa A

    Violence and victims

    2018  Volume 33, Issue 2, Page(s) 310–329

    Abstract: Homicide survivors are at increased risk for mental health disorders, including depression, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and complicated grief (CG). Accordingly, this survey study examined how satisfaction with the criminal justice system (CJS) ... ...

    Abstract Homicide survivors are at increased risk for mental health disorders, including depression, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and complicated grief (CG). Accordingly, this survey study examined how satisfaction with the criminal justice system (CJS) was associated with depression, PTSD, and CG among 47 homicide survivors. It also examined how satisfaction with specific aspects of the CJS related to satisfaction with the overall CJS. Satisfaction with the overall CJS was uniquely associated with depression (odds ratio [OR] = 2.32; 95% confidence interval [CI] [1.16, 4.66]) while satisfaction with the police department was uniquely associated with CG (OR = 2.14; 95% CI [1.02, 4.47]). Satisfaction with having input into the CJS process and satisfaction with efforts devoted by the CJS to apprehend the perpetrator were uniquely related to satisfaction with the overall CJS (β = .49, p = .003 and β = .40, p = .007, respectively).
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aged ; Attitude ; Crime Victims/psychology ; Criminal Law ; Depression ; Female ; Grief ; Homicide/psychology ; Humans ; Law Enforcement ; Male ; Mental Health ; Middle Aged ; Odds Ratio ; Personal Satisfaction ; Police ; Risk ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Survivors/psychology ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-03-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 639280-5
    ISSN 1945-7073 ; 0886-6708
    ISSN (online) 1945-7073
    ISSN 0886-6708
    DOI 10.1891/0886-6708.VV-D-16-00124
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Interventions for child and adolescent survivors of intrafamilial homicide: A review of the literature.

    Pastrana, Freddie A / Moreland, Angela D / Milman, Evgenia J / Williams, Joah L / delMas, Sara / Rheingold, Alyssa A

    Death studies

    2020  Volume 46, Issue 5, Page(s) 1206–1218

    Abstract: The nature of intrafamilial homicide is complex and traumatic. Child survivors are at significant risk for maladjustment, including negative psychological sequela, grief complications, and contextual challenges associated with the homicide. Thus, ... ...

    Abstract The nature of intrafamilial homicide is complex and traumatic. Child survivors are at significant risk for maladjustment, including negative psychological sequela, grief complications, and contextual challenges associated with the homicide. Thus, children may benefit from services addressing specific psychosocial challenges following intrafamilial homicide. In this paper, we review the literature to identify trauma- and grief-informed interventions implemented for youth following violent bereavement. Given limited research on this vulnerable population, we discuss interventions that show promise for child survivors, exploring specific needs, challenges, and potential implications of these interventions for treating children and families experiencing intrafamilial homicide bereavement.
    MeSH term(s) Adaptation, Psychological ; Adolescent ; Bereavement ; Child ; Family/psychology ; Grief ; Homicide/psychology ; Humans ; Survivors/psychology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-08-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 632596-8
    ISSN 1091-7683 ; 0748-1187
    ISSN (online) 1091-7683
    ISSN 0748-1187
    DOI 10.1080/07481187.2020.1805819
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Prolonged grief symptomatology following violent loss: the mediating role of meaning.

    Milman, Evgenia / Neimeyer, Robert A / Fitzpatrick, Marilyn / MacKinnon, Christopher J / Muis, Krista R / Cohen, S Robin

    European journal of psychotraumatology

    2018  Volume 8, Issue Suppl 6, Page(s) 1503522

    Abstract: Background: ...

    Abstract Background:
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-08-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2586642-4
    ISSN 2000-8066
    ISSN 2000-8066
    DOI 10.1080/20008198.2018.1503522
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