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  1. Article ; Online: m

    Lence, Tina / Akhtar, Junaid / Bayer, Marc / Schmid, Katharina / Spindler, Laura / Ho, Cheuk Hei / Kreim, Nastasja / Andrade-Navarro, Miguel A / Poeck, Burkhard / Helm, Mark / Roignant, Jean-Yves

    Nature

    2016  Volume 540, Issue 7632, Page(s) 242–247

    Abstract: ... ...

    Abstract N
    MeSH term(s) Adenosine/analogs & derivatives ; Adenosine/metabolism ; Alternative Splicing ; Animals ; Behavior, Animal/physiology ; Drosophila Proteins/chemistry ; Drosophila Proteins/deficiency ; Drosophila Proteins/genetics ; Drosophila Proteins/metabolism ; Drosophila melanogaster/cytology ; Drosophila melanogaster/enzymology ; Drosophila melanogaster/physiology ; Female ; Male ; Methyltransferases/chemistry ; Methyltransferases/metabolism ; Nervous System/metabolism ; Neurons/physiology ; Nuclear Proteins/chemistry ; Nuclear Proteins/deficiency ; Nuclear Proteins/genetics ; Nuclear Proteins/metabolism ; Phenotype ; Protein Subunits/chemistry ; Protein Subunits/metabolism ; RNA-Binding Proteins/genetics ; Sex Determination Processes/genetics ; Sex Determination Processes/physiology
    Chemical Substances Drosophila Proteins ; NITO protein, Drosophila ; Nuclear Proteins ; Protein Subunits ; RNA-Binding Proteins ; Sxl protein, Drosophila ; Ythdc1 protein, Drosophila ; N-methyladenosine (CLE6G00625) ; Methyltransferases (EC 2.1.1.-) ; mRNA (2'-O-methyladenosine-N6-)-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.62) ; Adenosine (K72T3FS567)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-11-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 120714-3
    ISSN 1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
    ISSN (online) 1476-4687
    ISSN 0028-0836
    DOI 10.1038/nature20568
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: The plant cytosolic m

    Vicente, Alexandre Magno / Manavski, Nikolay / Rohn, Paul Torben / Schmid, Lisa-Marie / Garcia-Molina, Antoni / Leister, Dario / Seydel, Charlotte / Bellin, Leo / Möhlmann, Torsten / Ammann, Gregor / Kaiser, Stefanie / Meurer, Jörg

    Plant communications

    2023  Volume 4, Issue 6, Page(s) 100634

    Abstract: The sessile lifestyle of plants requires an immediate response to environmental stressors that affect photosynthesis, growth, and crop yield. Here, we showed that three abiotic perturbations-heat, cold, and high light-triggered considerable changes in ... ...

    Abstract The sessile lifestyle of plants requires an immediate response to environmental stressors that affect photosynthesis, growth, and crop yield. Here, we showed that three abiotic perturbations-heat, cold, and high light-triggered considerable changes in the expression signatures of 42 epitranscriptomic factors (writers, erasers, and readers) with putative chloroplast-associated functions that formed clusters of commonly expressed genes in Arabidopsis. The expression changes under all conditions were reversible upon deacclimation, identifying epitranscriptomic players as modulators in acclimation processes. Chloroplast dysfunctions, particularly those induced by the oxidative stress-inducing norflurazon in a largely GENOME UNCOUPLED-independent manner, triggered retrograde signals to remodel chloroplast-associated epitranscriptomic expression patterns. N
    MeSH term(s) RNA/metabolism ; Epigenome ; Light ; Photosynthesis/genetics ; Chloroplasts/genetics ; Chloroplasts/metabolism ; Arabidopsis/metabolism
    Chemical Substances RNA (63231-63-0)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-07
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2590-3462
    ISSN (online) 2590-3462
    DOI 10.1016/j.xplc.2023.100634
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Book ; Online: M&M Mix

    Xiong, Xuehan / Arnab, Anurag / Nagrani, Arsha / Schmid, Cordelia

    A Multimodal Multiview Transformer Ensemble

    2022  

    Abstract: ... MTV (M&M) models varying backbone sizes and input modalities. Our approach achieved 52.8% Top-1 ...

    Abstract This report describes the approach behind our winning solution to the 2022 Epic-Kitchens Action Recognition Challenge. Our approach builds upon our recent work, Multiview Transformer for Video Recognition (MTV), and adapts it to multimodal inputs. Our final submission consists of an ensemble of Multimodal MTV (M&M) models varying backbone sizes and input modalities. Our approach achieved 52.8% Top-1 accuracy on the test set in action classes, which is 4.1% higher than last year's winning entry.

    Comment: Technical report for Epic-Kitchens challenge 2022
    Keywords Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
    Publishing date 2022-06-20
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Clinical and molecular characterization of patients with stage 4(M) neuroblastoma aged less than 18 months without MYCN amplification.

    Berthold, Frank / Rosswog, Carolina / Christiansen, Holger / Frühwald, Michael / Hemstedt, Nadine / Klingebiel, Thomas / Fröhlich, Birgit / Schilling, Freimut H / Schmid, Irene / Simon, Thorsten / Hero, Barbara / Fischer, Matthias / Ernst, Angela

    Pediatric blood & cancer

    2021  Volume 68, Issue 8, Page(s) e29038

    Abstract: Introduction: The survival of children with stage 4(M) neuroblastoma without MYCN amplification ... Between 1990 and 2015, 177 patients with stage 4(M) MYCN nonamplified neuroblastoma aged less than 18 ... predictive in the investigated subcohort.: Conclusion: The outcome of patients with stage 4(M ...

    Abstract Introduction: The survival of children with stage 4(M) neuroblastoma without MYCN amplification and below the age of 18 months is considered better than the still dismal outcome of older high-risk neuroblastoma patients. This study analyzes the impact of clinical and molecular characteristics on the long-term outcome.
    Patients and methods: Clinical presentation, survival, and recurrence patterns of patients enrolled onto trials NB90, NB97, and NB2004 were retrospectively analyzed. Gene expression signatures based on RNA microarrays (TH10) were investigated if tumor material was available.
    Results: Between 1990 and 2015, 177 patients with stage 4(M) MYCN nonamplified neuroblastoma aged less than 18 months at diagnosis were eligible. After a median follow-up of 9.7 years (IQR 5.0, 13.4), the proportions of 10-year event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) were 73% (95% confidence interval [CI] 67-79%) and 86% (95% CI 80-92%), respectively. Of the 27 neuroblastoma recurrences, 44% occurred in more than one site. Four additional patients presented histologically mature ganglioneuroma at recurrence. Six patients developed a secondary malignancy. The secondary 5-year EFS and OS of the 27 patients with neuroblastoma recurrence were 44% and 59%, respectively. TH10 gene expression signature was not prognostically predictive in the investigated subcohort.
    Conclusion: The outcome of patients with stage 4(M) neuroblastoma aged less than 18 months is favorable when treated with high-risk or otherwise intensive therapy. The development of secondary malignancies and the potential of maturation to ganglioneuroma call for a controlled stepwise reduction of treatment intensity.
    MeSH term(s) Disease-Free Survival ; Ganglioneuroma/genetics ; Ganglioneuroma/pathology ; Gene Amplification ; Humans ; Infant ; N-Myc Proto-Oncogene Protein/genetics ; Neoplasm Staging ; Neuroblastoma/genetics ; Neuroblastoma/pathology ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies
    Chemical Substances MYCN protein, human ; N-Myc Proto-Oncogene Protein
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2131448-2
    ISSN 1545-5017 ; 1545-5009
    ISSN (online) 1545-5017
    ISSN 1545-5009
    DOI 10.1002/pbc.29038
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: 2014 M&A roundup

    Schmid, Alexandra S / Goldberg, Stephen R / Sanchez, Carol M

    The journal of corporate accounting & finance Vol. 25, No. 2 (2013/14), p. 3-10

    what is the board's role?

    2014  Volume 25, Issue 2, Page(s) 3–10

    Author's details Alexandra S. Schmid, Carol M. Sanchez, and Stephen R. Goldberg
    Language English
    Publisher Wiley
    Publishing place Hoboken, NJ
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1113073-8 ; 2054493-5
    ISSN 1097-0053 ; 1044-8136
    ISSN (online) 1097-0053
    ISSN 1044-8136
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  6. Book: Notfallmedizin für Heilpraktikerinnen und Heilpraktiker

    Schmid, Markus

    2023  

    Author's details Markus Schmid - Staatlich examinierter Rettungsassistent und später Notfallsanitäter - Seit 2005 Heilpraktiker - 2005¿2020 Dozent in einer der größten Heilprakitkerschulen Münchens - Seit 2009 Berufsschullehrer für Rettungsassistenten / Notfallsanitäter an einer Rettungsdienstschule in München - Seit 2010 In-House-Notfallschulungen für Arzt-, HP-, Physio- und Osteopathiepraxen im ganzen Bundesgebiet - Seit 2013 Dozent für den bayerischen und deutschen Hausärzteverband; Weiterbildung medizinischer Fachangestellter - Seit 2019 eigene Heilpraktikerschule, "D2HP" in Miesbach. Hier setzt er ein neues, erfolgreiches Lernsystem für die Vorbereitung auf die amtsärztliche Überprüfung um
    Keywords Notfallmedizin ; Notfälle ; Notfallmedizin für Heilpraktiker ; Notfallmaßnahmen Heilpraktikerprüfung ; Notfallmaßnahmen Heilpraktikerpraxis ; Notfall Heilpraktikerausbildung ; Prüfungstraining Notfallmedizin ; Notfälle in der Heilpraktikerpraxis ; < ; P> ; Notfälle in der Heilpraktikerpraxis< ; /P>
    Language German
    Size 206 p.
    Publisher Urban & Fischer
    Document type Book
    Note PDA Manuell_23
    Format 214 x 271 x 12
    ISBN 9783437551932 ; 3437551930
    Database PDA

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  7. Article: Analysing radon accumulation in the home by flexible M-quantile mixed effect regression

    Borgoni, R / A. Carcagní / N. Salvati / T. Schmid

    Stochastic environmental research and risk assessment. 2019 Feb., v. 33, no. 2

    2019  

    Abstract: ... concentrations. In this paper, a semiparametric random-effect M-quantile model is introduced to model radon ...

    Abstract Radon is a noble gas that occurs in nature as a decay product of uranium. Radon is the principal contributor to natural background radiation and is considered to be one of the major leading causes of lung cancer. The main concern revolves around indoor environments where radon accumulates and reaches high concentrations. In this paper, a semiparametric random-effect M-quantile model is introduced to model radon concentration inside a building, and a way to estimate the model within the framework of robust maximum likelihood is presented. Using data collected in a monitoring survey carried out in the Lombardy Region (Italy) in 2003–2004, we investigate the impact of a number of factors, such as geological typologies of the soil and building characteristics, on indoor concentration. The proposed methodology permits the identification of building typologies prone to a high concentration of the pollutant. It is shown how these effects are largely not constant across the entire distribution of indoor radon concentration, making the suggested approach preferable to ordinary regression techniques since high concentrations are usually of concern. Furthermore, we demonstrate how our model provides a natural way of identifying those areas more prone to high concentration, displaying them by thematic maps. Understanding how buildings’ characteristics affect indoor concentration is fundamental both for preventing the gas from accumulating in new buildings and for mitigating those situations where the amount of radon detected inside a building is too high and has to be reduced.
    Keywords buildings ; data collection ; models ; monitoring ; neoplasms ; pollutants ; radon ; soil ; statistical analysis ; surveys ; thematic maps ; uranium ; Italy
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2019-02
    Size p. 375-394.
    Publishing place Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1481263-0
    ISSN 1436-3259 ; 1435-151X ; 1436-3240 ; 0931-1955
    ISSN (online) 1436-3259 ; 1435-151X
    ISSN 1436-3240 ; 0931-1955
    DOI 10.1007/s00477-018-01643-1
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  8. Article ; Online: Short-term high altitude exposure at 3454 m is well tolerated in patients with stable heart failure.

    Schmid, Jean-Paul / Nobel, Daniel / Brugger, Nicolas / Novak, Jan / Palau, Patricia / Trepp, Anja / Wilhelm, Matthias / Saner, Hugo

    European journal of heart failure

    2015  Volume 17, Issue 2, Page(s) 182–186

    Abstract: ... at 540 and 3454 m after an ascent using public transport. Assessments of exercise capacity ... at high altitude. Mean resting heart rate increased from 74.3 ± 12.3 to 83.3 ± 13.4 b.p.m., P < 0.001. No ... statistically significant difference in premature ventricular contractions (92 ± 150/h at 540 m vs. 111 ± 196/h ...

    Abstract Aims: High altitude exposure for the purpose of tourism is very popular in mountainous regions and is considered to be safe for patients with stable CAD and preserved LV function. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the haemodynamic response to exercise and electrical stability by Holter monitoring in patients with chronic heart failure (HF) and an EF <40%.
    Methods and results: We studied 29 HF patients with a peak VO2 >50% of the predicted (25 men, age 60.0 ± 8.9 years, EF 28.8 ± 5.4%) at 540 and 3454 m after an ascent using public transport. Assessments of exercise capacity (cardiopulmonary exercise test), haemodynamic response (inert gas rebreathing system), and susceptibility to arrhythmias (Holter ECG recording) were performed. None of the patients (19 with ischaemic heart disease, 11 with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator) had to return prematurely to the lowland site. Two patients presented symptoms of mild mountain sickness, and one patient developed a self-limited ventricular tachycardia during maximal exercise at high altitude. Mean peak VO2 at the lowland site was 18.5 ± 3.6 mL/min/kg and decreased by 22.2% (P < 0.001) at high altitude. Mean resting heart rate increased from 74.3 ± 12.3 to 83.3 ± 13.4 b.p.m., P < 0.001. No statistically significant difference in premature ventricular contractions (92 ± 150/h at 540 m vs. 111 ± 196/h at 3454 m, P = 0.284) was noted.
    Conclusion: Patients with stable chronic HF and a peak VO2 >50% of the predicted tolerate a short exposure to an altitude of 3454 m well, even during exercise. However, it cannot be excluded that the susceptibility to ventricular tachyarrhythmias during exercise is increased in some subjects.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aged ; Altitude Sickness/physiopathology ; Cardiac Output ; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory ; Exercise Test/methods ; Exercise Tolerance/physiology ; Female ; Heart Failure/diagnostic imaging ; Heart Failure/physiopathology ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Oxygen Consumption ; Prospective Studies ; Ultrasonography
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Observational Study
    ZDB-ID 1483672-5
    ISSN 1879-0844 ; 1388-9842
    ISSN (online) 1879-0844
    ISSN 1388-9842
    DOI 10.1002/ejhf.227
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Modulation of Ambient Temperature-Dependent Flowering in Arabidopsis thaliana by Natural Variation of FLOWERING LOCUS M.

    Lutz, Ulrich / Posé, David / Pfeifer, Matthias / Gundlach, Heidrun / Hagmann, Jörg / Wang, Congmao / Weigel, Detlef / Mayer, Klaus F X / Schmid, Markus / Schwechheimer, Claus

    PLoS genetics

    2015  Volume 11, Issue 10, Page(s) e1005588

    Abstract: ... this ambient temperature pathway has gained increasing importance. In Arabidopsis thaliana, FLOWERING LOCUS M ...

    Abstract Plants integrate seasonal cues such as temperature and day length to optimally adjust their flowering time to the environment. Compared to the control of flowering before and after winter by the vernalization and day length pathways, mechanisms that delay or promote flowering during a transient cool or warm period, especially during spring, are less well understood. Due to global warming, understanding this ambient temperature pathway has gained increasing importance. In Arabidopsis thaliana, FLOWERING LOCUS M (FLM) is a critical flowering regulator of the ambient temperature pathway. FLM is alternatively spliced in a temperature-dependent manner and the two predominant splice variants, FLM-ß and FLM-δ, can repress and activate flowering in the genetic background of the A. thaliana reference accession Columbia-0. The relevance of this regulatory mechanism for the environmental adaptation across the entire range of the species is, however, unknown. Here, we identify insertion polymorphisms in the first intron of FLM as causative for accelerated flowering in many natural A. thaliana accessions, especially in cool (15°C) temperatures. We present evidence for a potential adaptive role of this structural variation and link it specifically to changes in the abundance of FLM-ß. Our results may allow predicting flowering in response to ambient temperatures in the Brassicaceae.
    MeSH term(s) Alternative Splicing/genetics ; Arabidopsis/genetics ; Arabidopsis/growth & development ; Arabidopsis Proteins/biosynthesis ; Arabidopsis Proteins/genetics ; Flowers/genetics ; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant ; Global Warming ; MADS Domain Proteins/biosynthesis ; MADS Domain Proteins/genetics ; Mutagenesis, Insertional/genetics ; Polymorphism, Genetic ; Seasons ; Temperature
    Chemical Substances Arabidopsis Proteins ; FLM protein, Arabidopsis ; MADS Domain Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-10-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2186725-2
    ISSN 1553-7404 ; 1553-7390
    ISSN (online) 1553-7404
    ISSN 1553-7390
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pgen.1005588
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Curcumin induces G2/M arrest, apoptosis, NF-κB inhibition, and expression of differentiation genes in thyroid carcinoma cells.

    Schwertheim, Suzan / Wein, Frederik / Lennartz, Klaus / Worm, Karl / Schmid, Kurt Werner / Sheu-Grabellus, Sien-Yi

    Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

    2017  Volume 143, Issue 7, Page(s) 1143–1154

    Abstract: ... cell differentiation and tumor progression. Curcumin arrested cell growth at the G2/M phase.: Conclusions: Curcumin ... increases the expression of redifferentiation markers and induces G2/M arrest, apoptosis, and downregulation ...

    Abstract Purpose: The therapy of unresectable advanced thyroid carcinomas shows unfavorable outcome. Constitutive nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) activation in thyroid carcinomas frequently contributes to therapeutic resistance; the radioiodine therapy often fails due to the loss of differentiated functions in advanced thyroid carcinomas. Curcumin is known for its anticancer properties in a series of cancers, but only few studies have focused on thyroid cancer. Our aim was to evaluate curcumin's molecular mechanisms and to estimate if curcumin could be a new therapeutic option in advanced thyroid cancer.
    Methods: Human thyroid cancer cell lines TPC-1 (papillary), FTC-133 (follicular), and BHT-101 (anaplastic) were treated with curcumin. Using real-time PCR analysis, we investigated microRNA (miRNA) and mRNA expression levels. Cell cycle, Annexin V/PI staining, and caspase-3 activity analysis were performed to detect apoptosis. NF-κB p65 activity and cell proliferation were analyzed using appropriate ELISA-based colorimetric assay kits.
    Results: Treatment with 50 μM curcumin significantly increased the mRNA expression of the differentiation genes thyroglobulin (TG) and sodium iodide symporter (NIS) in all three cell lines and induced inhibition of cell proliferation, apoptosis, and decrease of NF-κB p65 activity. The miRNA expression analyses showed a significant deregulation of miRNA-200c, -21, -let7c, -26a, and -125b, known to regulate cell differentiation and tumor progression. Curcumin arrested cell growth at the G2/M phase.
    Conclusions: Curcumin increases the expression of redifferentiation markers and induces G2/M arrest, apoptosis, and downregulation of NF-κB activity in thyroid carcinoma cells. Thus, curcumin appears to be a promising agent to overcome resistance to the conventional cancer therapy.
    MeSH term(s) Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology ; Apoptosis/drug effects ; Blotting, Western ; Cell Cycle Checkpoints/drug effects ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Proliferation/drug effects ; Curcumin/pharmacology ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Humans ; NF-kappa B/antagonists & inhibitors ; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Thyroid Neoplasms/pathology ; Transcriptome
    Chemical Substances Antineoplastic Agents ; NF-kappa B ; Curcumin (IT942ZTH98)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-07
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 134792-5
    ISSN 1432-1335 ; 0171-5216 ; 0084-5353 ; 0943-9382
    ISSN (online) 1432-1335
    ISSN 0171-5216 ; 0084-5353 ; 0943-9382
    DOI 10.1007/s00432-017-2380-z
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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