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  1. Article ; Online: COVID-19 in South Korea: Proper Timing for Easing Mask Mandates After COVID-19 Vaccination.

    Kang, Yun-Jung

    Disaster medicine and public health preparedness

    2021  Volume 16, Issue 5, Page(s) 1832–1834

    Abstract: Objective: As of July 25, 2021, the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency reported 1,422 new coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases, 188,848 total cases, and 2,073 total deaths (1.10% fatality rates). Since the first severe acute respiratory ... ...

    Abstract Objective: As of July 25, 2021, the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency reported 1,422 new coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases, 188,848 total cases, and 2,073 total deaths (1.10% fatality rates). Since the first severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) case was reported, efforts to find a treatment and vaccine against COVID-19 have been widespread.
    Methods: Four vaccines are on the World Health Organization's (WHO's) emergency use listing and are approved of their usage; BNT162b2, mRNA-1273, AZD1222, and Ad26.COV2.S. Vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 need at least 14 d to achieve effectiveness. Thus, people should abide by prevention and control measures, including wearing masks, washing hands, and social distancing.
    Results: However, a lot of new cases were reported after vaccinations, as many people did not follow the prevention control measures before the end of the 14-d period. There is no doubt we need to break free from mask mandates.
    Conclusions: But let us not decide the timing in haste. Even if the mask mandates are eased, they should be changed depending on the number of reported cases, vaccinations, as well as prevention and control measures on how circumstances are changing under the influence of mutant coronavirus.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; COVID-19/prevention & control ; COVID-19 Vaccines/therapeutic use ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Ad26COVS1 ; BNT162 Vaccine ; ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 ; Republic of Korea ; Vaccination
    Chemical Substances COVID-19 Vaccines ; Ad26COVS1 (JT2NS6183B) ; BNT162 Vaccine ; ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (B5S3K2V0G8)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-08-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2375268-3
    ISSN 1938-744X ; 1935-7893
    ISSN (online) 1938-744X
    ISSN 1935-7893
    DOI 10.1017/dmp.2021.258
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Mortality Rate of Infection With COVID-19 in Korea From the Perspective of Underlying Disease.

    Kang, Yun-Jung

    Disaster medicine and public health preparedness

    2020  Volume 14, Issue 3, Page(s) 384–386

    Abstract: On December 31, 2019 the China National Health Commission (NHC) reported that an unknown cause of pneumonia had been detected in Wuhan in Hubei province. On February 12, the disease caused by the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) was given a formal name, ... ...

    Abstract On December 31, 2019 the China National Health Commission (NHC) reported that an unknown cause of pneumonia had been detected in Wuhan in Hubei province. On February 12, the disease caused by the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) was given a formal name, COVID-19. On January 20, 2020, the first case of COVID-19 was confirmed in Korea. The age-specific death rate was the highest among patients over 70 years of age, with underlying diseases in their circulatory system, such as myocardial infarction, cerebral infraction, arrythmia, and hypertension. Patients with underlying disease who are 70 years of age or older should recognize that there is a high possibility of developing a serious disease in case of viral infection and follow strict precautions.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; COVID-19 ; Comorbidity/trends ; Coronavirus Infections/complications ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/mortality ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Mortality/trends ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Pandemics/statistics & numerical data ; Pneumonia, Viral/complications ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/mortality ; Republic of Korea/epidemiology
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-03-31
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2375268-3
    ISSN 1938-744X ; 1935-7893
    ISSN (online) 1938-744X
    ISSN 1935-7893
    DOI 10.1017/dmp.2020.60
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: South Korea's COVID-19 Infection Status: From the Perspective of Re-positive Test Results After Viral Clearance Evidenced by Negative Test Results.

    Kang, Yun-Jung

    Disaster medicine and public health preparedness

    2020  Volume 14, Issue 6, Page(s) 762–764

    Abstract: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) started to occur in South Korea by means of inflow of the virus from abroad, when a case from Wuhan, China, was first confirmed on January 19, 2020. Although South Korea has drastically reduced the number of new confirmed ... ...

    Abstract Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) started to occur in South Korea by means of inflow of the virus from abroad, when a case from Wuhan, China, was first confirmed on January 19, 2020. Although South Korea has drastically reduced the number of new confirmed cases and is stabilizing the situation with its exemplary disease prevention policies, there remains a problem. These are cases that had shown negative results to polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (gene amplification) tests as the COVID-19 virus had become undetectable but turned re-positive after a short period. The Central Clinical Committee determined that these re-positive cases after COVID-19 viral clearance are due to the limits of the test method; it is considered that the genetic material of the "dead virus" remaining in a recovered patient's body is amplified during the test process. Comprehending the above evidence, re-positive cases of COVID-19 are not infectious; the virus is not even reactivated. However, further research is required as we lack research results on this subject. Until we can be sure, social distancing and other such policies should be maintained.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; COVID-19/diagnosis ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; COVID-19/virology ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Republic of Korea/epidemiology ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Viral Load ; Young Adult
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2375268-3
    ISSN 1938-744X ; 1935-7893
    ISSN (online) 1938-744X
    ISSN 1935-7893
    DOI 10.1017/dmp.2020.168
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Lessons Learned From Cases of COVID-19 Infection in South Korea.

    Kang, Yun-Jung

    Disaster medicine and public health preparedness

    2020  Volume 14, Issue 6, Page(s) 818–825

    Abstract: On December 31, 2019, the Chinese government officially announced that the country had a single pneumonia case with an unknown cause. In the weeks after, South Korea had 24 confirmed cases by February 8, and the number has increased steadily since then. ... ...

    Abstract On December 31, 2019, the Chinese government officially announced that the country had a single pneumonia case with an unknown cause. In the weeks after, South Korea had 24 confirmed cases by February 8, and the number has increased steadily since then. The highly contagious virus known as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infected Case No. 31 in Daegu; she was the first patient related to Sincheonji Church. Later, the number of cases involved with Sincheonji skyrocketed. On March 6, 2020, the number of confirmed cases was 6284, with 42 dead. This study, through collecting epidemiological data about various COVID-19 infection cases, discovered that getting together in large groups leads to mass infection, and that paying close attention to personal hygiene by means of wearing masks, sanitary gloves, etc., can prevent the spread of COVID-19. Additional epidemiological data and related studies on COVID-19 infections in South Korea are likely to support or slightly modify this conclusion. However, this study is significant in that it emphasizes the precautionary principle in preventing and managing infectious diseases, and has a suggestion for public health policies, which are currently in high demand.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19/epidemiology ; COVID-19/etiology ; COVID-19/mortality ; COVID-19/prevention & control ; Communicable Disease Control/methods ; Communicable Disease Control/organization & administration ; Humans ; Infection Control ; Republic of Korea/epidemiology ; SARS-CoV-2
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2375268-3
    ISSN 1938-744X ; 1935-7893
    ISSN (online) 1938-744X
    ISSN 1935-7893
    DOI 10.1017/dmp.2020.141
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Characteristics of the COVID-19 Outbreak in Korea From the Mass Infection Perspective

    Yun-Jung Kang

    Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Vol 53, Iss 3, Pp 168-

    2020  Volume 170

    Abstract: On December 31, 2019, the Chinese government officially announced that the country had some cases of pneumonia with an unknown cause. By February 8, 2020, there were 24 confirmed cases in Korea, and the number of cases has steadily increased since then. ... ...

    Abstract On December 31, 2019, the Chinese government officially announced that the country had some cases of pneumonia with an unknown cause. By February 8, 2020, there were 24 confirmed cases in Korea, and the number of cases has steadily increased since then. On March 9, 2020, the cumulative number of confirmed cases in Korea was 7382, with 51 deaths. This study examines the characteristics of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak from the perspective of the large-scale number of confirmed COVID-19 cases and deaths. This study is significant in that it emphasizes the precautionary principle in preventing and managing infectious diseases, and makes suggestions for urgently needed public health policies.
    Keywords covid-19 ; group meetings ; massive infection ; perspectives ; prevent ; religious services ; Medicine ; R ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270 ; covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Korean Society for Preventive Medicine
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article: Mortality Rate of Infection With COVID-19 in Korea From the Perspective of Underlying Disease

    Kang, Yun-Jung

    Disaster Med Public Health Prep

    Abstract: On December 31, 2019 the China National Health Commission (NHC) reported that an unknown cause of pneumonia had been detected in Wuhan in Hubei province. On February 12, the disease caused by the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) was given a formal name, ... ...

    Abstract On December 31, 2019 the China National Health Commission (NHC) reported that an unknown cause of pneumonia had been detected in Wuhan in Hubei province. On February 12, the disease caused by the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) was given a formal name, COVID-19. On January 20, 2020, the first case of COVID-19 was confirmed in Korea. The age-specific death rate was the highest among patients over 70 years of age, with underlying diseases in their circulatory system, such as myocardial infarction, cerebral infraction, arrythmia, and hypertension. Patients with underlying disease who are 70 years of age or older should recognize that there is a high possibility of developing a serious disease in case of viral infection and follow strict precautions.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #19313
    Database COVID19

    Kategorien

  7. Article: Lessons Learned From Cases of COVID-19 Infection in South Korea

    Kang, Yun-Jung

    Disaster Med Public Health Prep

    Abstract: On December 31, 2019, the Chinese government officially announced that the country had a single pneumonia case with an unknown cause. In the weeks after, South Korea had 24 confirmed cases by February 8, and the number has increased steadily since then. ... ...

    Abstract On December 31, 2019, the Chinese government officially announced that the country had a single pneumonia case with an unknown cause. In the weeks after, South Korea had 24 confirmed cases by February 8, and the number has increased steadily since then. The highly contagious virus known as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infected Case No. 31 in Daegu; she was the first patient related to Sincheonji Church. Later, the number of cases involved with Sincheonji skyrocketed. On March 6, 2020, the number of confirmed cases was 6284, with 42 dead. This study, through collecting epidemiological data about various COVID-19 infection cases, discovered that getting together in large groups leads to mass infection, and that paying close attention to personal hygiene by means of wearing masks, sanitary gloves, etc., can prevent the spread of COVID-19. Additional epidemiological data and related studies on COVID-19 infections in South Korea are likely to support or slightly modify this conclusion. However, this study is significant in that it emphasizes the precautionary principle in preventing and managing infectious diseases, and has a suggestion for public health policies, which are currently in high demand.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #196988
    Database COVID19

    Kategorien

  8. Article: South Korea's COVID-19 Infection Status: From the Perspective of Re-positive Test Results After Viral Clearance Evidenced by Negative Test Results

    Kang, Yun-Jung

    Disaster Med Public Health Prep

    Abstract: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) started to occur in South Korea by means of inflow of the virus from abroad, when a case from Wuhan, China, was first confirmed on January 19, 2020. Although South Korea has drastically reduced the number of new confirmed ... ...

    Abstract Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) started to occur in South Korea by means of inflow of the virus from abroad, when a case from Wuhan, China, was first confirmed on January 19, 2020. Although South Korea has drastically reduced the number of new confirmed cases and is stabilizing the situation with its exemplary disease prevention policies, there remains a problem. These are cases that had shown negative results to polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (gene amplification) tests as the COVID-19 virus had become undetectable but turned re-positive after a short period. The Central Clinical Committee determined that these re-positive cases after COVID-19 viral clearance are due to the limits of the test method; it is considered that the genetic material of the "dead virus" remaining in a recovered patient's body is amplified during the test process. Comprehending the above evidence, re-positive cases of COVID-19 are not infectious; the virus is not even reactivated. However, further research is required as we lack research results on this subject. Until we can be sure, social distancing and other such policies should be maintained.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #326111
    Database COVID19

    Kategorien

  9. Article ; Online: Mortality Rate of Infection With COVID-19 in Korea From the Perspective of Underlying Disease

    Kang, Yun-Jung

    Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness

    2020  , Page(s) 1–3

    Abstract: ABSTRACT On December 31, 2019 the China National Health Commission (NHC) reported that an unknown cause of pneumonia had been detected in Wuhan in Hubei province. On February 12, the disease caused by the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) was given a formal ... ...

    Abstract ABSTRACT On December 31, 2019 the China National Health Commission (NHC) reported that an unknown cause of pneumonia had been detected in Wuhan in Hubei province. On February 12, the disease caused by the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) was given a formal name, COVID-19. On January 20, 2020, the first case of COVID-19 was confirmed in Korea. The age-specific death rate was the highest among patients over 70 years of age, with underlying diseases in their circulatory system, such as myocardial infarction, cerebral infraction, arrythmia, and hypertension. Patients with underlying disease who are 70 years of age or older should recognize that there is a high possibility of developing a serious disease in case of viral infection and follow strict precautions.
    Keywords Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Cambridge University Press (CUP)
    Publishing country uk
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2375268-3
    ISSN 1938-744X ; 1935-7893
    ISSN (online) 1938-744X
    ISSN 1935-7893
    DOI 10.1017/dmp.2020.60
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    More links

    Kategorien

  10. Article ; Online: South Korea’s COVID-19 Infection Status

    Kang, Yun-Jung

    Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness

    From the Perspective of Re-positive Test Results After Viral Clearance Evidenced by Negative Test Results

    2020  , Page(s) 1–3

    Abstract: ABSTRACT Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) started to occur in South Korea by means of inflow of the virus from abroad, when a case from Wuhan, China, was first confirmed on January 19, 2020. Although South Korea has drastically reduced the number of new ... ...

    Abstract ABSTRACT Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) started to occur in South Korea by means of inflow of the virus from abroad, when a case from Wuhan, China, was first confirmed on January 19, 2020. Although South Korea has drastically reduced the number of new confirmed cases and is stabilizing the situation with its exemplary disease prevention policies, there remains a problem. These are cases that had shown negative results to polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (gene amplification) tests as the COVID-19 virus had become undetectable but turned re-positive after a short period. The Central Clinical Committee determined that these re-positive cases after COVID-19 viral clearance are due to the limits of the test method; it is considered that the genetic material of the “dead virus” remaining in a recovered patient’s body is amplified during the test process. Comprehending the above evidence, re-positive cases of COVID-19 are not infectious; the virus is not even reactivated. However, further research is required as we lack research results on this subject. Until we can be sure, social distancing and other such policies should be maintained.
    Keywords Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Cambridge University Press (CUP)
    Publishing country uk
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2375268-3
    ISSN 1938-744X ; 1935-7893
    ISSN (online) 1938-744X
    ISSN 1935-7893
    DOI 10.1017/dmp.2020.168
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    More links

    Kategorien

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