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Article ; Online: PCSK9 inhibitors: Going forward and beyond.

Attar, Armin

European journal of preventive cardiology

2021 Volume 28, Issue 8, Page(s) 803–804

Language	English
Publishing date	2021-02-10
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2626011-6
ISSN	2047-4881 ; 2047-4873
ISSN (online)	2047-4881
ISSN	2047-4873
DOI	10.1177/2047487320916964
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Article ; Online: Response to statin therapy in the real world.

Attar, Armin

European journal of preventive cardiology

2021 Volume 28, Issue 14, Page(s) e25–e26

MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
Chemical Substances	Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-02-16
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Comment
ZDB-ID	2626011-6
ISSN	2047-4881 ; 2047-4873
ISSN (online)	2047-4881
ISSN	2047-4873
DOI	10.1177/2047487320905718
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Article ; Online: Apolipoproteins and peripheral arterial disease.

Attar, Armin

European journal of preventive cardiology

2021 Volume 28, Issue 18, Page(s) 1978–1979

MeSH term(s)	Apolipoproteins ; Humans ; Peripheral Arterial Disease/diagnosis ; Peripheral Arterial Disease/epidemiology ; Peripheral Arterial Disease/therapy
Chemical Substances	Apolipoproteins
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-06-21
Publishing country	England
Document type	Editorial ; Comment
ZDB-ID	2626011-6
ISSN	2047-4881 ; 2047-4873
ISSN (online)	2047-4881
ISSN	2047-4873
DOI	10.1093/eurjpc/zwaa099
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Article ; Online: Hemoglobin A

Izadpanah, Peyman / Dehghanzadeh, Tara / Attar, Armin / Hosseinpour, Alireza / Rahimikashkooli, Nima

Future cardiology

2024

Abstract: Background: ...

Abstract	Background:
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-04-11
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2274267-0
ISSN	1744-8298 ; 1479-6678
ISSN (online)	1744-8298
ISSN	1479-6678
DOI	10.2217/fca-2023-0121
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Zs.A 6836: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Management of Anterior Urethral Stricture: A Survey of Contemporary Practice of Iranian Urologists.

Hosseini, Jalil / Khannejad, Samin / Attar, Armin / Goudarzikarim, Ali

Urology journal

2024

Abstract: Purpose: To evaluate Iranian urologists' approach to urethral stricture and assess how often they select open urethroplasty over minimally invasive procedures.: Material and methods: This cross-sectional observational study was conducted via www.: ... ...

Abstract	Purpose: To evaluate Iranian urologists' approach to urethral stricture and assess how often they select open urethroplasty over minimally invasive procedures. Material and methods: This cross-sectional observational study was conducted via www. Survey: porsline.ir among members of the Iranian urologists' community. The urologists were contacted via email and social media applications (e.g., WhatsApp, Telegram), and data, including their demographic information and years of practice, as well as questions related to their attitude towards the management of urethral stricture, were collected. Results: A total number of 376 patients were included in the current survey. The specialty of reconstructive urology was selected by less than 2% (n=5) as their field of interest. Only 6.64% (n=25) of the urologists stated that they received adequate training for management of urethral stricture. Only about 5% (n=19), believed that according to scientific resources, chose open urethroplasty as the initial management. Almost 94% (n=353) did not perform any urethroplasties during the past year and about 0.2% (n=2) performed more than 20 open urethroplasties. For diagnosing urethral stricture, almost 99% of them chose RUG+VCUG, 72% chose urethrocystoscopy, and 69% chose uroflowmetry in the third place. For evaluation of urethroplasty postoperative outcomes, 76% (n=269) used RUG+VCUG, 15% (n=56) used Rigid Cystoscopy, and 8% (n=29) used Flexible Cystoscopy, Conclusion: Iranian urologists prefer minimally invasive procedures for treating urethral stricture, similar to other countries. This lack of urologists' interest in open urethroplasty is greatly due to poor training during the residency years and little experience with urethral strictures. Therefore, further considerations in order to improve urologists' knowledge and expertise for management of urethral stricture is recommended.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-03-17
Publishing country	Iran
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2251940-3
ISSN	1735-546X ; 1735-1308
ISSN (online)	1735-546X
ISSN	1735-1308
DOI	10.22037/uj.v20i.7886
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Article ; Online: The impact of antihypertensive treatment of mild to moderate hypertension during pregnancy on maternal and neonatal outcomes: An updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Attar, Armin / Hosseinpour, Alireza / Moghadami, Mana

Clinical cardiology

2023 Volume 46, Issue 5, Page(s) 467–476

Abstract: Currently, there is controversy regarding the treatment of pregnant patients with mild hypertension (blood pressure 140-159/90-109 mm Hg). While guidelines do not recommend this treatment, results from recent clinical trials are supportive of the ... ...

Abstract	Currently, there is controversy regarding the treatment of pregnant patients with mild hypertension (blood pressure 140-159/90-109 mm Hg). While guidelines do not recommend this treatment, results from recent clinical trials are supportive of the treatment. This meta-analysis aimed to clarify if active treatment of mild hypertension during pregnancy results in better maternal and fetal outcomes. All of the potentially eligible randomized controlled trials were retrieved through a systematic database search investigating the impact of pharmacological treatment in mild hypertensive patients on maternal, fetal, and neonatal outcomes. Relative risk (RR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated using a random-effects model. Data from 12 trials comprising 4461 pregnant women diagnosed with mild to moderate hypertension (2395 in the intervention group and 2066 in the control group) were extracted for quantitative synthesis. Antihypertensive treatment was associated with better outcomes in seven out of the 19 analyzed outcomes: Severe hypertension (RR = 0.53; 95% CI = [0.38;0.75]), preeclampsia (RR = 0.71; 95% CI = [0.54; 0.93]), placental abruption (RR = 0.48; 95% CI = [0.26; 0.87]), changes in electrocardiogram (RR = 0.43; 95% CI = [0.25; 0.72]), renal impairment (RR = 0.42; 95% CI = [0.34; 0.51]), pulmonary edema (RR = 0.46; 95% CI = [0.25; 0.84]), and neonatal mortality (RR = 0.72; 95% CI = [0.57; 0.92]). The primary safety outcome of small for gestational age was not different between the treatment group and the control group (RR = 1.12; 95% CI = [0.80; 1.57]). The results of this meta-analysis are in favor of the beneficial impact of pharmacological treatment of mild hypertension on both maternal and neonatal outcomes and without significant adverse events for the fetus.
MeSH term(s)	Infant, Newborn ; Pregnancy ; Female ; Humans ; Antihypertensive Agents/adverse effects ; Placenta ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Hypertension/diagnosis ; Hypertension/drug therapy ; Pre-Eclampsia/diagnosis ; Pre-Eclampsia/drug therapy
Chemical Substances	Antihypertensive Agents
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-03-28
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Meta-Analysis ; Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	391935-3
ISSN	1932-8737 ; 0160-9289
ISSN (online)	1932-8737
ISSN	0160-9289
DOI	10.1002/clc.24013
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Article ; Online: Efficacy of exercise training-based cardiac rehabilitation programmes after transcatheter aortic valve implantation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Hosseinpour, Alireza / Azami, Pouria / Hosseinpour, Hamidreza / Attar, Armin / Koushkie Jahromi, Maryam

International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention

2024 Volume 20, Page(s) 200238

Abstract: Background: The beneficial effects of exercise training-based cardiac rehabilitation (CR) in different cardiac conditions have been previously studied. In this meta-analysis, we focused on the potential impact of CR on patients undergoing transcatheter ... ...

Abstract	Background: The beneficial effects of exercise training-based cardiac rehabilitation (CR) in different cardiac conditions have been previously studied. In this meta-analysis, we focused on the potential impact of CR on patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). Methods: Multiple databases were searched in a systematic approach to find the eligible studies. All the studies investigating the potential impact of exercise training-based CR programmes on exercise capacity and health-related quality of life in patients undergoing TAVI were retrieved. The primary endpoint of interest was 6-min walk test (6MWT). The pooled standardized mean difference (SMD) and 95 % confidence interval (CI) were measured to compare the improvement or worsening the endpoints using a random- or fixed-effects model, as appropriate. Results: A total of eleven studies (685 patients) were considered eligible for quantitative synthesis. The results showed that performing exercise training-based CR after TAVI is associated with significant improvement in 6MWT (SMD 0.59, 95 % CI (0.48; 0.71), Conclusion: Performing exercise training-based CR following TAVI has significant benefits regarding physical capacity and health-related quality of life irrespective of the programme duration.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-26
Publishing country	Netherlands
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2772-4875
ISSN (online)	2772-4875
DOI	10.1016/j.ijcrp.2024.200238
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Article ; Online: Correction: Effect of once versus twice intracoronary injection of allogeneic-derived mesenchymal stromal cells after acute myocardial infarction: BOOSTER-TAHA7 randomized clinical trial.

Attar, Armin / Kouhanjani, Mohsen Farjoud / Hessami, Kamran / Vosough, Massoud / Kojuri, Javad / Ramzi, Mani / Hosseini, Seyed Ali / Faghih, Marjan / Monabati, Ahmad

Stem cell research & therapy

2024 Volume 15, Issue 1, Page(s) 40

Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-14
Publishing country	England
Document type	Published Erratum
ZDB-ID	2548671-8
ISSN	1757-6512 ; 1757-6512
ISSN (online)	1757-6512
ISSN	1757-6512
DOI	10.1186/s13287-024-03663-x
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Article ; Online: Clinical outcomes of optical coherence tomography versus conventional angiography guided percutaneous coronary intervention: A meta-analysis.

Attar, Armin / Hosseinpour, Alireza / Azami, Pouria / Kohansal, Erfan / Javaheri, Rojan

Current problems in cardiology

2023 Volume 49, Issue 2, Page(s) 102224

Abstract: Background: Performing optical coherence tomography (OCT) as a guide for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) compared to conventional coronary angiography has been the subject of the recent cohorts and randomized trials. However, clear evidence ... ...

Abstract	Background: Performing optical coherence tomography (OCT) as a guide for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) compared to conventional coronary angiography has been the subject of the recent cohorts and randomized trials. However, clear evidence demonstrating its superiority is still controversial. Methods: We performed a thorough search in digital databases to find the relevant observational studies and randomized trials comparing OCT and angiography in patients undergoing PCI. A random-effects meta-analysis was undertaken comparing clinical outcomes to generate an odds ratio (OR) with a corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI). Subgroup analyzes were performed based on study design, underlying cardiac condition, and complexity of cases. Results: A total of 21 studies (10 RCTs and 11 observational studies) with 11,163 participants (5319: OCT and 5844: angiography group) were included for quantitative synthesis. Performing OCT was associated with lower odds of all-cause (OR (95% CI) = 0.56 (0.48; 0.67)) and cardiac mortality (OR (95% CI) = 0.47 (0.35; 0.63)), major adverse cardiovascular events (OR (95% CI) = 0.60 (0.48; 0.76)), myocardial infarction (OR (95% CI) = 0.79 (0.64; 0.97)), and stent thrombosis (OR (95% CI) = 0.61 (0.39; 0.96)) compared to the angiography group. Other clinical outcomes were similar between the studied groups. The outperformance of OCT was more evident in observational studies and the ones with PCI on complex lesions. Conclusion: Performing OCT prior to PCI is associated with better clinical outcomes compared to angiography alone based on contemporary evidence. Future well-designed randomized trials are needed to confirm the findings of this meta-analysis.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Coronary Angiography/methods ; Coronary Artery Disease/diagnostic imaging ; Coronary Artery Disease/surgery ; Myocardial Infarction/etiology ; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/adverse effects ; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/methods ; Tomography, Optical Coherence/methods ; Treatment Outcome
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-11-30
Publishing country	Netherlands
Document type	Meta-Analysis ; Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	441230-8
ISSN	1535-6280 ; 0146-2806
ISSN (online)	1535-6280
ISSN	0146-2806
DOI	10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.102224
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Article ; Online: Ablation versus medical therapy for patients with atrial fibrillation: An updated meta-analysis.

Kheshti, Fatemeh / Abdollahifard, Saeed / Hosseinpour, Alireza / Bazrafshan, Mehdi / Attar, Armin

Clinical cardiology

2023 Volume 47, Issue 2, Page(s) e24184

Abstract: To investigate the effect of ablation compared to medical therapy on clinical outcomes of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science databases were searched using ablation, medical treatment, AF, and related words. ...

Abstract	To investigate the effect of ablation compared to medical therapy on clinical outcomes of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science databases were searched using ablation, medical treatment, AF, and related words. The effect of ablation and medical therapy was sought to be gathered on stroke or transitional ischemic attack, mortality, hospitalization, recurrence of AF, progression of AF, and left ventricular ejection fraction. Analyses were performed using R software. 31 studies (the results of 27 randomized controlled trials), compromising an overall 6965 patients (Ablation, n = 3643; Medical treatment, n = 3322) were reviewed in our study, revealed that catheter ablation would result in substantial benefits for patients with AF without significant difference in serious adverse events compared to medical management (Risk Ratio: 0.92, [95% Confidence Interval (CI), 0.64-1.33]). Catheter ablation in patients with AF significantly resulted in a 29% reduction in all-cause mortality (RR: 0.71, [95% CI, 0.57-0.88]), a 57% reduction in hospitalization (RR: 0.43, [95% CI, 0.27-0.67]), a 53% reduction in AF recurrence (RR: 0.47, [95% CI, 0.36-0.61]), and a dramatic reduction, 89%, in progression of paroxysmal to persistent AF (RR: 0.11, [95% CI, 0.02-0.65]); also associated with a remarkable improvement in their left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) (Mean Difference, MD: 6.84%, [95% CI, 3.27-10.42]) compared to medical therapy. Our study showed that ablation may be superior to medical therapy in patients with AF regarding AF recurrence, mortality, LVEF improvement, hospitalization, and AF progression outcomes.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Atrial Fibrillation/diagnosis ; Atrial Fibrillation/surgery ; Stroke Volume ; Ventricular Function, Left ; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents/adverse effects ; Stroke/etiology ; Catheter Ablation/methods ; Treatment Outcome ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Chemical Substances	Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-11-08
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Meta-Analysis ; Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	391935-3
ISSN	1932-8737 ; 0160-9289
ISSN (online)	1932-8737
ISSN	0160-9289
DOI	10.1002/clc.24184
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