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  1. Article ; Online: Retraction: Wolfram syndrome 1 and adenylyl cyclase 8 interact at the plasma membrane to regulate insulin production and secretion.

    Fonseca, Sonya G / Urano, Fumihiko / Weir, Gordon C / Gromada, Jesper / Burcin, Mark

    Nature cell biology

    2014  Volume 17, Issue 1, Page(s) 105

    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-12-23
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1474722-4
    ISSN 1476-4679 ; 1465-7392
    ISSN (online) 1476-4679
    ISSN 1465-7392
    DOI 10.1038/ncb3088
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Endoplasmic reticulum stress and pancreatic β-cell death.

    Fonseca, Sonya G / Gromada, Jesper / Urano, Fumihiko

    Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM

    2011  Volume 22, Issue 7, Page(s) 266–274

    Abstract: In pancreatic β-cells, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is an important cellular compartment for insulin biosynthesis, which accounts for half of the total protein production in these cells. Protein flux through the ER must be carefully monitored to ... ...

    Abstract In pancreatic β-cells, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is an important cellular compartment for insulin biosynthesis, which accounts for half of the total protein production in these cells. Protein flux through the ER must be carefully monitored to prevent dysregulation of ER homeostasis and stress. ER stress elicits a signaling cascade known as the unfolded protein response (UPR), which influences both life and death decisions in cells. β-cell loss is a pathological component of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes, and recent findings suggest that ER stress is involved. In this review, we address the transition from the physiological ER stress response to the pathological response, and explore the mechanisms of ER stress-mediated β-cell loss during the progression of diabetes.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Cell Death ; Diabetes Mellitus/drug therapy ; Diabetes Mellitus/metabolism ; Diabetes Mellitus/prevention & control ; Disease Progression ; Endoplasmic Reticulum/metabolism ; Humans ; Insulin-Secreting Cells/metabolism ; Molecular Targeted Therapy ; Oxidative Stress ; Protein Biosynthesis ; Stress, Physiological ; Unfolded Protein Response
    Language English
    Publishing date 2011-03-31
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1042384-9
    ISSN 1879-3061 ; 1043-2760
    ISSN (online) 1879-3061
    ISSN 1043-2760
    DOI 10.1016/j.tem.2011.02.008
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Endoplasmic reticulum stress and pancreatic β-cell death

    Fonseca, Sonya G / Gromada, Jesper / Urano, Fumihiko

    Trends in endocrinology & metabolism. 2011 July, v. 22, no. 7

    2011  

    Abstract: In pancreatic β-cells, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is an important cellular compartment for insulin biosynthesis, which accounts for half of the total protein production in these cells. Protein flux through the ER must be carefully monitored to ... ...

    Abstract In pancreatic β-cells, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is an important cellular compartment for insulin biosynthesis, which accounts for half of the total protein production in these cells. Protein flux through the ER must be carefully monitored to prevent dysregulation of ER homeostasis and stress. ER stress elicits a signaling cascade known as the unfolded protein response (UPR), which influences both life and death decisions in cells. β-cell loss is a pathological component of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes, and recent findings suggest that ER stress is involved. In this review, we address the transition from the physiological ER stress response to the pathological response, and explore the mechanisms of ER stress-mediated β-cell loss during the progression of diabetes.
    Keywords biosynthesis ; endoplasmic reticulum ; homeostasis ; insulin ; islets of Langerhans ; noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus ; stress response ; unfolded protein response
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2011-07
    Size p. 266-274.
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1042384-9
    ISSN 1879-3061 ; 1043-2760
    ISSN (online) 1879-3061
    ISSN 1043-2760
    DOI 10.1016/j.tem.2011.02.008
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  4. Article ; Online: Stress hypERactivation in the β-cell.

    Fonseca, Sonya G / Urano, Fumihiko / Burcin, Mark / Gromada, Jesper

    Islets

    2010  Volume 2, Issue 1, Page(s) 1–9

    Abstract: In pancreatic β-cells, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the crucial site for insulin biosynthesis, as this is where the protein-folding machinery for secretory proteins is localized. Perturbations to ER function of the β-cell, such as a high demand for ... ...

    Abstract In pancreatic β-cells, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the crucial site for insulin biosynthesis, as this is where the protein-folding machinery for secretory proteins is localized. Perturbations to ER function of the β-cell, such as a high demand for insulin secretion, can lead to an imbalance in protein homeostasis and lead to ER stress. This stress can be mitigated by an adaptive, cellular response, the unfolded protein response (UPR). UPR activation is vital to the survival of β-cells, as these cells represent one of the most susceptible tissues for ER stress, due to their highly secretory function. However, in some cases, this response is not sufficient to relieve stress, leading to apoptosis and contributing to the pathogenesis of diabetes. Recent evidence shows that ER stress plays a significant role in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. In this review, we outline the mechanisms of ER stress-mediated β-cell death and focus on the role of ER stress in various forms of diabetes, particularly a genetic form of diabetes called Wolfram syndrome.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Endoplasmic Reticulum/metabolism ; Endoplasmic Reticulum/physiology ; Homeostasis/physiology ; Humans ; Insulin-Secreting Cells/metabolism ; Insulin-Secreting Cells/physiology ; Models, Biological ; Stress, Physiological/physiology ; Unfolded Protein Response/physiology ; Wolfram Syndrome/etiology ; Wolfram Syndrome/metabolism
    Language English
    Publishing date 2010-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ISSN 1938-2022
    ISSN (online) 1938-2022
    DOI 10.4161/isl.2.1.10456
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Endoplasmic reticulum stress signaling in pancreatic beta-cells.

    Fonseca, Sonya G / Lipson, Kathryn L / Urano, Fumihiko

    Antioxidants & redox signaling

    2007  Volume 9, Issue 12, Page(s) 2335–2344

    Abstract: Pancreatic beta-cells are specialized for the production and regulated secretion of insulin to control blood-glucose levels. Increasing evidence indicates that stress-signaling pathways emanating from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) are important in the ... ...

    Abstract Pancreatic beta-cells are specialized for the production and regulated secretion of insulin to control blood-glucose levels. Increasing evidence indicates that stress-signaling pathways emanating from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) are important in the maintenance of beta-cell homeostasis. Under physiological conditions, ER stress signaling has beneficial effects on beta-cells. Timely and proper activation of ER stress signaling is crucial for generating the proper amount of insulin in proportion to the need for it. In contrast, chronic and strong activation of ER stress signaling has harmful effects, leading to beta-cell dysfunction and death. Therefore, to dissect the molecular mechanisms of beta-cell failure and death in diabetes, it is necessary to understand the complex network of ER stress-signaling pathways. This review focuses on the function of the ER stress-signaling network in pancreatic beta-cells.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Endoplasmic Reticulum/metabolism ; Endoplasmic Reticulum/physiology ; Humans ; Insulin-Secreting Cells/physiology ; Models, Biological ; Pancreas/cytology ; Pancreas/physiology ; Signal Transduction ; Stress, Physiological
    Language English
    Publishing date 2007-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1483836-9
    ISSN 1557-7716 ; 1523-0864
    ISSN (online) 1557-7716
    ISSN 1523-0864
    DOI 10.1089/ars.2007.1790
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Wolfram syndrome 1 and adenylyl cyclase 8 interact at the plasma membrane to regulate insulin production and secretion.

    Fonseca, Sonya G / Urano, Fumihiko / Weir, Gordon C / Gromada, Jesper / Burcin, Mark

    publication RETRACTED

    Nature cell biology

    2012  Volume 14, Issue 10, Page(s) 1105–1112

    Abstract: Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress causes pancreatic β-cell dysfunction and contributes to β-cell loss and the progression of type 2 diabetes. Wolfram syndrome 1 (WFS1) has been shown to be an important regulator of the ER stress signalling pathway; ... ...

    Abstract Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress causes pancreatic β-cell dysfunction and contributes to β-cell loss and the progression of type 2 diabetes. Wolfram syndrome 1 (WFS1) has been shown to be an important regulator of the ER stress signalling pathway; however, its role in β-cell function remains unclear. Here we provide evidence that WFS1 is essential for glucose- and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1)-stimulated cyclic AMP production and regulation of insulin biosynthesis and secretion. Stimulation with glucose causes WFS1 translocation from the ER to the plasma membrane, where it forms a complex with adenylyl cyclase 8 (AC8), an essential cAMP-generating enzyme in the β-cell that integrates glucose and GLP-1 signalling. ER stress and mutant WFS1 inhibit complex formation and activation of AC8, reducing cAMP synthesis and insulin secretion. These findings reveal that an ER-stress-related protein has a distinct role outside the ER regulating both insulin biosynthesis and secretion. The reduction of WFS1 protein on the plasma membrane during ER stress is a contributing factor for β-cell dysfunction and progression of type 2 diabetes.
    MeSH term(s) Adenylyl Cyclases/chemistry ; Adenylyl Cyclases/metabolism ; Animals ; Cell Membrane/chemistry ; Cell Membrane/metabolism ; Cells, Cultured ; Cyclic AMP/biosynthesis ; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress ; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1/pharmacology ; Glucose/pharmacology ; Humans ; Insulin/biosynthesis ; Insulin/metabolism ; Insulin Secretion ; Insulin-Secreting Cells/metabolism ; Male ; Membrane Proteins/chemistry ; Membrane Proteins/genetics ; Membrane Proteins/metabolism ; Mice ; Mice, Knockout ; Mutation ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Signal Transduction
    Chemical Substances Insulin ; Membrane Proteins ; wolframin protein ; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 (89750-14-1) ; Cyclic AMP (E0399OZS9N) ; Adenylyl Cyclases (EC 4.6.1.1) ; adenylyl cyclase 8 (EC 4.6.1.1) ; Glucose (IY9XDZ35W2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2012-09-16
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Retracted Publication
    ZDB-ID 1474722-4
    ISSN 1476-4679 ; 1465-7392
    ISSN (online) 1476-4679
    ISSN 1465-7392
    DOI 10.1038/ncb2578
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis and auto-immunity in diabetes.

    Lipson, Kathryn L / Fonseca, Sonya G / Urano, Fumihiko

    Current molecular medicine

    2006  Volume 6, Issue 1, Page(s) 71–77

    Abstract: Increasing evidence suggests that stress signaling pathways emanating from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) are important to the pathogenesis of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Recent observations indicate that ER stress signaling participates in ... ...

    Abstract Increasing evidence suggests that stress signaling pathways emanating from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) are important to the pathogenesis of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Recent observations indicate that ER stress signaling participates in maintaining the ER homeostasis of pancreatic beta-cells. Either a high level of ER stress or defective ER stress signaling in beta-cells may cause an imbalance in ER homeostasis and lead to beta-cell apoptosis and autoimmune response. In addition, it has been suggested that ER stress attributes to insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes. It is necessary to study the relationship between ER stress and diabetes in order to develop new therapeutic approaches to diabetes based on drugs that block the ER stress-mediated cell-death pathway and insulin resistance.
    MeSH term(s) Apoptosis ; Autoimmunity/immunology ; Diabetes Mellitus/immunology ; Diabetes Mellitus/pathology ; Endoplasmic Reticulum/metabolism ; Endoplasmic Reticulum/pathology ; Humans ; Insulin-Secreting Cells/immunology ; Insulin-Secreting Cells/pathology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2006-01-20
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2064873-X
    ISSN 1566-5240
    ISSN 1566-5240
    DOI 10.2174/156652406775574613
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Endoplasmic reticulum stress in beta-cells and development of diabetes.

    Fonseca, Sonya G / Burcin, Mark / Gromada, Jesper / Urano, Fumihiko

    Current opinion in pharmacology

    2009  Volume 9, Issue 6, Page(s) 763–770

    Abstract: The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a cellular compartment responsible for multiple important cellular functions including the biosynthesis and folding of newly synthesized proteins destined for secretion, such as insulin. A myriad of pathological and ... ...

    Abstract The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a cellular compartment responsible for multiple important cellular functions including the biosynthesis and folding of newly synthesized proteins destined for secretion, such as insulin. A myriad of pathological and physiological factors perturb ER function and cause dysregulation of ER homeostasis, leading to ER stress. ER stress elicits a signaling cascade to mitigate stress, the unfolded protein response (UPR). As long as the UPR can relieve stress, cells can produce the proper amount of proteins and maintain ER homeostasis. If the UPR, however, fails to maintain ER homeostasis, cells will undergo apoptosis. Activation of the UPR is critical to the survival of insulin-producing pancreatic beta-cells with high secretory protein production. Any disruption of ER homeostasis in beta-cells can lead to cell death and contribute to the pathogenesis of diabetes. There are several models of ER-stress-mediated diabetes. In this review, we outline the underlying molecular mechanisms of ER-stress-mediated beta-cell dysfunction and death during the progression of diabetes.
    MeSH term(s) Cell Death/genetics ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/etiology ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/genetics ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/metabolism ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/etiology ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/genetics ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/metabolism ; Endoplasmic Reticulum/metabolism ; Humans ; Insulin-Secreting Cells/metabolism ; Insulin-Secreting Cells/pathology ; Membrane Proteins/genetics ; Membrane Proteins/metabolism ; Models, Biological ; Signal Transduction ; Stress, Physiological ; Unfolded Protein Response ; Wolfram Syndrome/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Membrane Proteins ; wolframin protein
    Language English
    Publishing date 2009-08-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2037057-X
    ISSN 1471-4973 ; 1471-4892
    ISSN (online) 1471-4973
    ISSN 1471-4892
    DOI 10.1016/j.coph.2009.07.003
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Valproate, a mood stabilizer, induces WFS1 expression and modulates its interaction with ER stress protein GRP94.

    Chihiro Kakiuchi / Shinsuke Ishigaki / Christine M Oslowski / Sonya G Fonseca / Tadafumi Kato / Fumihiko Urano

    PLoS ONE, Vol 4, Iss 1, p e

    2009  Volume 4134

    Abstract: Valproate is a standard treatment for bipolar disorder and a first-line mood stabilizer. The molecular mechanisms underlying its actions in bipolar disorder are unclear. It has been suggested that the action of valproate is linked to changes in gene ... ...

    Abstract Valproate is a standard treatment for bipolar disorder and a first-line mood stabilizer. The molecular mechanisms underlying its actions in bipolar disorder are unclear. It has been suggested that the action of valproate is linked to changes in gene expression and induction of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-response proteins.Here we show that valproate modulates the ER stress response through the regulation of WFS1, an important component for mitigating ER stress. Therapeutic concentrations of valproate induce expression of WFS1 mRNA and activate the WFS1 promoter. In addition, WFS1 forms a complex with GRP94, an ER stress-response protein, in which valproate dose-dependently enhances its dissociation from GRP94.These results suggest that the therapeutic effects of valproate in bipolar disorder may be mediated by WFS1 expression and its dissociation from GRP94.
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 612
    Language English
    Publishing date 2009-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article ; Online: Valproate, a mood stabilizer, induces WFS1 expression and modulates its interaction with ER stress protein GRP94.

    Kakiuchi, Chihiro / Ishigaki, Shinsuke / Oslowski, Christine M / Fonseca, Sonya G / Kato, Tadafumi / Urano, Fumihiko

    PloS one

    2009  Volume 4, Issue 1, Page(s) e4134

    Abstract: Background: Valproate is a standard treatment for bipolar disorder and a first-line mood stabilizer. The molecular mechanisms underlying its actions in bipolar disorder are unclear. It has been suggested that the action of valproate is linked to changes ...

    Abstract Background: Valproate is a standard treatment for bipolar disorder and a first-line mood stabilizer. The molecular mechanisms underlying its actions in bipolar disorder are unclear. It has been suggested that the action of valproate is linked to changes in gene expression and induction of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-response proteins.
    Principal findings: Here we show that valproate modulates the ER stress response through the regulation of WFS1, an important component for mitigating ER stress. Therapeutic concentrations of valproate induce expression of WFS1 mRNA and activate the WFS1 promoter. In addition, WFS1 forms a complex with GRP94, an ER stress-response protein, in which valproate dose-dependently enhances its dissociation from GRP94.
    Conclusions: These results suggest that the therapeutic effects of valproate in bipolar disorder may be mediated by WFS1 expression and its dissociation from GRP94.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Antimanic Agents/pharmacology ; Antimanic Agents/therapeutic use ; Biomarkers/metabolism ; Bipolar Disorder/drug therapy ; Cell Line ; Endoplasmic Reticulum/metabolism ; Gene Expression Regulation/drug effects ; Humans ; Lithium/pharmacology ; Membrane Glycoproteins/genetics ; Membrane Glycoproteins/metabolism ; Membrane Proteins/genetics ; Membrane Proteins/metabolism ; Mice ; Promoter Regions, Genetic ; Stress, Physiological ; Valproic Acid/pharmacology ; Valproic Acid/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Antimanic Agents ; Biomarkers ; Membrane Glycoproteins ; Membrane Proteins ; endoplasmin ; wolframin protein ; Valproic Acid (614OI1Z5WI) ; Lithium (9FN79X2M3F)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2009-01-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0004134
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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