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  1. Article ; Online: Structural brain correlates of burnout severity in medical professionals: A voxel-based morphometric study.

    Abe, Kohya / Tei, Shisei / Takahashi, Hidehiko / Fujino, Junya

    Neuroscience letters

    2022  Volume 772, Page(s) 136484

    Abstract: Occupational burnout has become a pervasive problem, especially among medical professionals who are highly vulnerable to burnout. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, medical professionals have faced greater levels of stress. It is critical to ... ...

    Abstract Occupational burnout has become a pervasive problem, especially among medical professionals who are highly vulnerable to burnout. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, medical professionals have faced greater levels of stress. It is critical to increase our understanding of the neurobiological mechanisms of burnout among medical professionals for the benefit of healthcare systems. Therefore, in this study, we investigated structural brain correlates of burnout severity in medical professionals using a voxel-based morphometric technique. Nurses in active service underwent structural magnetic resonance imaging. Two core dimensions of burnout, namely, emotional exhaustion and depersonalization, were assessed using self-reported psychological questionnaires. Levels of emotional exhaustion were found to be negatively correlated with gray matter (GM) volumes in the bilateral ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and left insula. Moreover, levels of depersonalization were negatively correlated with GM volumes in the left vmPFC and left thalamus. Altogether, these findings contribute to a better understanding of the neural mechanisms of burnout and may provide helpful insights for developing effective interventions for medical professionals.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Brain/diagnostic imaging ; Burnout, Professional/diagnostic imaging ; COVID-19 ; Cerebral Cortex/diagnostic imaging ; Depersonalization ; Emotions ; Female ; Gray Matter/diagnostic imaging ; Humans ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Nurses ; Pandemics ; Prefrontal Cortex/diagnostic imaging ; Self Report ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Thalamus/diagnostic imaging ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-30
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 194929-9
    ISSN 1872-7972 ; 0304-3940
    ISSN (online) 1872-7972
    ISSN 0304-3940
    DOI 10.1016/j.neulet.2022.136484
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 1166: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

  2. Article: Guidelines for treatment of hypertension in the elderly--2002 revised version.

    Ogihara, Toshio / Hiwada, Kunio / Morimoto, Shigeto / Matsuoka, Hiroaki / Matsumoto, Masayuki / Takishita, Shuichi / Shimamoto, Kazuaki / Shimada, Kazuyuki / Abe, Isao / Ouchi, Yasuyoshi / Tsukiyama, Hisaichiro / Katayama, Shigehiro / Imai, Yutaka / Suzuki, Hiromichi / Kohara, Katsuhiko / Okaishi, Kohya / Mikami, Hiroshi

    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension

    2003  Volume 26, Issue 1, Page(s) 1–36

    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use ; Geriatrics/standards ; Humans ; Hypertension/diagnosis ; Hypertension/drug therapy ; Practice Guidelines as Topic
    Chemical Substances Antihypertensive Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2003-11-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Consensus Development Conference ; Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1175297-x
    ISSN 0916-9636
    ISSN 0916-9636
    DOI 10.1291/hypres.26.1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 3898: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

  3. Article: Questionnaire survey on the Japanese guidelines for treatment of hypertension in the elderly: 1999 revised version.

    Ogihara, Toshio / Morimoto, Shigeto / Okaishi, Kohya / Hiwada, Kunio / Matsuoka, Hiroaki / Matsumoto, Masayuki / Takishita, Shuichi / Shimamoto, Kazuaki / Shimada, Kazuyuki / Abe, Isao / Kohara, Katsuhiko / Ouchi, Yasuyoshi

    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension

    2003  Volume 25, Issue 1, Page(s) 69–75

    Abstract: A questionnaire survey was administered to Japanese clinical specialists in hypertension in order to gauge their opinions on the 1999 revised version of the Guidelines for Hypertension in the Elderly prepared by the Comprehensive Research Project on ... ...

    Abstract A questionnaire survey was administered to Japanese clinical specialists in hypertension in order to gauge their opinions on the 1999 revised version of the Guidelines for Hypertension in the Elderly prepared by the Comprehensive Research Project on Aging and Health of the Ministry of Health and Welfare. Out of 162 council members of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 122 (75%) replied. The majority (93%) of respondents approved of the guidelines in general, and 72% of them approved of the age-related setting of a therapeutic goal for blood pressure. Sixty-five percent of respondents selected long-acting Ca antagonists, ACE inhibitors and low-dose diuretics as first-line agents for hypertension without complications in the elderly. The results of the questionnaire survey should be reflected in the next version of the guidelines.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Aging/physiology ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/therapeutic use ; Calcium Channel Blockers/therapeutic use ; Cardiology ; Data Collection ; Diuretics/administration & dosage ; Diuretics/therapeutic use ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Humans ; Hypertension/drug therapy ; Japan ; Practice Guidelines as Topic/standards ; Societies, Medical ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Chemical Substances Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors ; Calcium Channel Blockers ; Diuretics
    Language English
    Publishing date 2003-02-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Evaluation Studies ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1175297-x
    ISSN 0916-9636
    ISSN 0916-9636
    DOI 10.1291/hypres.25.69
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Kategorien

    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 3898: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

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