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  1. Article: Jacob: the other Flexner.

    Griffen, Ward O

    Annals of surgery

    2004  Volume 239, Issue 6, Page(s) 808–817

    MeSH term(s) General Surgery/history ; History of Pharmacy ; History, 19th Century ; United States
    Language English
    Publishing date 2004-04-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Biography ; Historical Article ; Journal Article ; Portrait
    ZDB-ID 340-2
    ISSN 1528-1140 ; 0003-4932
    ISSN (online) 1528-1140
    ISSN 0003-4932
    DOI 10.1097/01.sla.0000128684.67062.39
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Uk I Zs.35/1: Show issues Location:
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  2. Book ; Online: Histories of technology, the Environment and Modern Britain

    Ward, Jacob / Agar, Jon

    2018  

    Abstract: Histories of Technology, the Environment and Modern Britain brings together historians with a wide range of interests to take a uniquely wide-lens view of how technology and the environment have been intimately and irreversibly entangled in Britain over ... ...

    Abstract Histories of Technology, the Environment and Modern Britain brings together historians with a wide range of interests to take a uniquely wide-lens view of how technology and the environment have been intimately and irreversibly entangled in Britain over the last 300 years. It combines, for the first time, two perspectives with much to say about Britain since the industrial revolution: the history of technology and environmental history. Technologies are modified environments, just as nature is to varying extents engineered. Furthermore, technologies and our living and non-living environment are both predominant material forms of organisation - and self-organisation - that surround and make us. Both have changed over time, in intersecting ways. Technologies discussed in the collection include bulldozers, submarine cables, automobiles, flood barriers, medical devices, museum displays and biotechnologies. Environments investigated include bogs, cities, farms, places of natural beauty and pollution, land and sea. The book explores this diversity but also offers an integrated framework for understanding these intersections
    Keywords Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) ; Science (General) ; History of Central Europe ; Psychology ; Sociology (General) ; Social sciences (General) ; Arts in general ; Literature (General) ; Großbritannien ; Technologie ; Umwelt ; Geschichte
    Subject Produktionstechnologie
    Size 1 electronic resource (354 p.)
    Publisher UCL Press
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT020098229
    ISBN 9781911576570 ; 1911576577
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  3. Article ; Online: Computer Models and Thatcherist Futures: From Monopolies to Markets in British Telecommunications.

    Ward, Jacob

    Technology and culture

    2021  Volume 61, Issue 3, Page(s) 843–870

    Abstract: Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher's 1984 privatization of British Telecom was a landmark moment for neoliberalism. It served to popularize and vindicate the sale of state utilities around the world. This article shows how computer models of the future ... ...

    Abstract Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher's 1984 privatization of British Telecom was a landmark moment for neoliberalism. It served to popularize and vindicate the sale of state utilities around the world. This article shows how computer models of the future were central for British telecommunications', and thus for Britain's, transition from social democracy to neoliberalism, from monopoly to market. The British telecommunications network was a key interest in both the social democratic and neoliberal British state's plans for the digitalization of Britain. I argue that computers were crucial to the rise of neoliberalism, both as a managerial tool that simulated futures of free markets and as a technology that symbolized and supported the contraction of the British state. This article traces the history of the British telecommunications system's Long Range Planning Department, which was at the heart of British Telecom's privatization. In doing so, it argues that the history of technology is in a unique position to study how tools such as computers both forecast and symbolize the political power of the future.
    MeSH term(s) Computer Simulation ; Privatization ; Telecommunications
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2021131-4
    ISSN 1097-3729 ; 0040-165X
    ISSN (online) 1097-3729
    ISSN 0040-165X
    DOI 10.1353/tech.2020.0076
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: The Preparticipation Physical Examination for American Football Athletes.

    Leiszler, Matthew / Holtz, Jacob / Ward, Cody

    HSS journal : the musculoskeletal journal of Hospital for Special Surgery

    2023  Volume 19, Issue 3, Page(s) 292–298

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-15
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2250601-9
    ISSN 1556-3324 ; 1556-3316
    ISSN (online) 1556-3324
    ISSN 1556-3316
    DOI 10.1177/15563316231174439
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Full text online

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 6398: Show issues Location:
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  5. Article: TCBH Duncan Tanner Essay Prize Winner 2018 Financing the Information Age: London TeleCity, the Legacy of IT-82, and the Selling of British Telecom.

    Ward, Jacob

    20 century British history

    2019  Volume 30, Issue 3, Page(s) 424–446

    Abstract: This article is a history of the privatization of British Telecom. BT's privatization occupies a central position in histories of Thatcherism as a pivotal moment in Thatcherism's ideological focus on popular capitalism. These histories, however, overlook ...

    Abstract This article is a history of the privatization of British Telecom. BT's privatization occupies a central position in histories of Thatcherism as a pivotal moment in Thatcherism's ideological focus on popular capitalism. These histories, however, overlook the important intersection of financial institutions and information technology policy in shaping BT's privatization. Financial institutions in the City of London formed a lobbying group, the City Telecommunications Committee, that pressured for BT's privatization and secured preferential treatment for the City from BT, ending a decades-long policy of uniform telecommunications services across Britain. Margaret Thatcher's government positioned BT's privatization as central to the success of two of Britain's information industries, electronics manufacturing and the City of London. Her government also cast BT's privatization as essential to an 'information revolution' that, through personal, networked computing, would further personal freedom and free markets. BT's privatization thus performed two important and related functions. First, it oriented Britain's telecommunications network to the City of London's needs, and secondly, it enacted an 'information revolution' that was portrayed as essential to the success of the City of London and British electronics. I label this fusion of City finance, neoliberal politics, and British telecommunications the 'London ideology', and this ideology shaped the broadly-held assumption that privatizing telecommunications was essential to reaching the 'information age'.
    MeSH term(s) Awards and Prizes ; History, 20th Century ; London ; Politics ; Privatization/history ; Telecommunications/history ; Telecommunications/organization & administration
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-05-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Historical Article ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2077480-1
    ISSN 1477-4674 ; 0955-2359
    ISSN (online) 1477-4674
    ISSN 0955-2359
    DOI 10.1093/tcbh/hwz012
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Open-source software package for on-the-fly deskewing and live viewing of volumetric lightsheet microscopy data.

    Lamb, Jacob R / Ward, Edward N / Kaminski, Clemens F

    Biomedical optics express

    2023  Volume 14, Issue 2, Page(s) 834–845

    Abstract: Oblique plane microscopy, OPM, is a form of lightsheet microscopy that permits volumetric imaging of biological samples at high temporal and spatial resolution. However, the imaging geometry of OPM, and related variants of light sheet microscopy, ... ...

    Abstract Oblique plane microscopy, OPM, is a form of lightsheet microscopy that permits volumetric imaging of biological samples at high temporal and spatial resolution. However, the imaging geometry of OPM, and related variants of light sheet microscopy, distorts the coordinate frame of the presented image sections with respect to the real space coordinate frame in which the sample is moved. This makes live viewing and practical operation of such microscopes difficult. We present an open-source software package that utilises GPU acceleration and multiprocessing to transform the display of OPM imaging data in real time to produce a live extended depth of field projection. Image stacks can be acquired, processed and plotted at rates of several Hz, making live operation of OPMs, and similar microscopes, more user friendly and intuitive.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-23
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2572216-5
    ISSN 2156-7085
    ISSN 2156-7085
    DOI 10.1364/BOE.479977
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: An individual level infectious disease model in the presence of uncertainty from multiple, imperfect diagnostic tests

    Ward, Caitlin / Brown, Grant D. / Oleson, Jacob J.

    Biometrics. 2023 Mar., v. 79, no. 1 p.426-436

    2023  

    Abstract: Bayesian compartmental infectious disease models yield important inference on disease transmission by appropriately accounting for the dynamics and uncertainty of infection processes. In addition to estimating transition probabilities and reproductive ... ...

    Abstract Bayesian compartmental infectious disease models yield important inference on disease transmission by appropriately accounting for the dynamics and uncertainty of infection processes. In addition to estimating transition probabilities and reproductive numbers, these statistical models allow researchers to assess the probability of disease risk and quantify the effectiveness of interventions. These infectious disease models rely on data collected from all individuals classified as positive based on various diagnostic tests. In infectious disease testing, however, such procedures produce both false‐positives and false‐negatives at varying rates depending on the sensitivity and specificity of the diagnostic tests being used. We propose a novel Bayesian spatio‐temporal infectious disease modeling framework that accounts for the additional uncertainty in the diagnostic testing and classification process that provides estimates of the important transmission dynamics of interest to researchers. The method is applied to data on the 2006 mumps epidemic in Iowa, in which over 6,000 suspected mumps cases were tested using a buccal or oral swab specimen, a urine specimen, and/or a blood specimen. Although all procedures are believed to have high specificities, the sensitivities can be low and vary depending on the timing of the test as well as the vaccination status of the individual being tested.
    Keywords Bayesian theory ; blood ; disease models ; disease transmission ; infectious diseases ; risk ; uncertainty ; urine ; vaccination ; Iowa
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-03
    Size p. 426-436.
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 213543-7
    ISSN 0099-4987 ; 0006-341X
    ISSN 0099-4987 ; 0006-341X
    DOI 10.1111/biom.13579
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

    Z 58/144: Show issues
    I/354: Show issues

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  8. Article ; Online: A Girl with Limp and Rash on the Palms and Soles.

    Kesh, Susamita / Ward, Jacob S / Cooper, Ashley M

    Pediatrics in review

    2021  Volume 42, Issue Suppl 2, Page(s) 99–103

    MeSH term(s) Exanthema/etiology ; Female ; Gait ; Hand ; Humans
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 774515-1
    ISSN 1526-3347 ; 0191-9601
    ISSN (online) 1526-3347
    ISSN 0191-9601
    DOI 10.1542/pir.2018-0226
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.B 2595: Show issues Location:
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    Zs.MO 53: Show issues

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  9. Article: Hexa-μ-acetato-chlorido-(μ-

    Ward, Cassandra L / Allen, Matthew J / Lutter, Jacob C

    Acta crystallographica. Section E, Crystallographic communications

    2021  Volume 77, Issue Pt 10, Page(s) 1003–1009

    Abstract: The title compounds, [ ... ...

    Abstract The title compounds, [Fe
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2041947-8
    ISSN 2056-9890 ; 1600-5368
    ISSN 2056-9890 ; 1600-5368
    DOI 10.1107/S2056989021009208
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: The Value of Signaling an Orthopaedic Surgery Program: A Survey to Orthopaedic Surgery Programs.

    Sorenson, Jacob C / Ryan, Patrick M / Ward, Russell A / Fornfeist, Douglas S

    Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews

    2023  Volume 7, Issue 6

    Abstract: Introduction: A new system was implemented by the Association of American Medical Colleges called the preference signaling program for the 2022 to 2023 orthopaedic surgery residency match. Applicants were able to signal 30 orthopaedic surgery programs ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: A new system was implemented by the Association of American Medical Colleges called the preference signaling program for the 2022 to 2023 orthopaedic surgery residency match. Applicants were able to signal 30 orthopaedic surgery programs to indicate high interest in a specific program. The purpose of this study was to address how important signaling was to an orthopaedic surgery program this 2022 to 2023 application cycle.
    Methods: A five-question survey was sent to orthopaedic surgery residency programs participating in the Electronic Residency Application Service this application cycle. Contact information was gathered through the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education residency website and program websites.
    Results: Responses were obtained from 69 of the 151 programs (46%) contacted. The average number of applicants per program was 727 (range, 372 to 1031, SD 155). Thirty-four of 61 respondents (56%) stated that 100% of their interviewees signaled their program. Fifty-five of 61 respondents (90%) indicated that their interviewee pool consisted of 75% or more applicants who signaled. Applicants who signaled had a 24.4% (range, 12.77 to 47.41, SD 8.04) chance of receiving an interview. Applicants who did not signal had just a 0.92% (range, 0 to 13.10, SD 2.08) chance of receiving an interview. Fifty-four of the 63 applicants (86%) answered that signaling played an important role in considering an applicant for an interview.
    Conclusion: Over half of the responding programs only interviewed applicants who signaled their program, and over 90% of programs' interview lists consisted of at least 75% of signaling applicants. Eighty-six percent of programs indicated that signaling played an important role in considering an applicant for an interview. Applicants who signaled were 26.5 times more likely to receive an interview than those who did not (P < 0.0001). With this information, applicants can narrow down their list of programs to apply to, knowing that their signal to a program will give them a better chance at receiving an interview.
    MeSH term(s) Internship and Residency ; Education, Medical, Graduate ; Orthopedics/education ; Orthopedic Procedures ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2898328-2
    ISSN 2474-7661 ; 1067-151X
    ISSN (online) 2474-7661
    ISSN 1067-151X
    DOI 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-23-00050
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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