Article ; Online: Impact of Zinc Transport Mechanisms on Embryonic and Brain Development.
2022 Volume 14, Issue 12
Abstract: The trace element zinc (Zn) binds to over ten percent of proteins in eukaryotic cells. Zn flexible chemistry allows it to regulate the activity of hundreds of enzymes and influence scores of metabolic processes in cells throughout the body. Deficiency of ...
Abstract | The trace element zinc (Zn) binds to over ten percent of proteins in eukaryotic cells. Zn flexible chemistry allows it to regulate the activity of hundreds of enzymes and influence scores of metabolic processes in cells throughout the body. Deficiency of Zn in humans has a profound effect on development and in adults later in life, particularly in the brain, where Zn deficiency is linked to several neurological disorders. In this review, we will summarize the importance of Zn during development through a description of the outcomes of both genetic and early dietary Zn deficiency, focusing on the pathological consequences on the whole body and brain. The epidemiology and the symptomology of Zn deficiency in humans will be described, including the most studied inherited Zn deficiency disease, |
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MeSH term(s) | Acrodermatitis/metabolism ; Animals ; Brain/metabolism ; Cation Transport Proteins/genetics ; Cation Transport Proteins/metabolism ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Zinc/deficiency |
Chemical Substances | Cation Transport Proteins ; Zinc (J41CSQ7QDS) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2022-06-17 |
Publishing country | Switzerland |
Document type | Journal Article ; Review |
ZDB-ID | 2518386-2 |
ISSN | 2072-6643 ; 2072-6643 |
ISSN (online) | 2072-6643 |
ISSN | 2072-6643 |
DOI | 10.3390/nu14122526 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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