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  1. Article ; Online: The concept analysis of helplessness in nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic: A hybrid model.

    Azizi, Tooba Hoseini / Begjani, Jamalodin / Arman, Alireza / Hoseini, Akram Sadat Sadat

    Nursing open

    2023  Volume 10, Issue 10, Page(s) 6782–6793

    Abstract: Aim: 'Helplessness' is one of the psychological concepts that exploring nurses' helplessness during the COVID-19 pandemic can lead to timely intervention and empowerment of nurses.: Design: Concept development.: Methods: It was carried out using ... ...

    Abstract Aim: 'Helplessness' is one of the psychological concepts that exploring nurses' helplessness during the COVID-19 pandemic can lead to timely intervention and empowerment of nurses.
    Design: Concept development.
    Methods: It was carried out using Schwartz-Barcott and Kim's hybrid model.
    Results: In the literature review, helplessness is characterized by anxiety symptoms (muscle tension, headache, anorexia and insomnia) and, to some extent, depression (loneliness, guilt, apathy and insensitivity). In the fieldwork, five categories were obtained, including antecedents of helplessness (the nature of the disease, professional responsibility, personal lifestyle disruption and social behaviours), attributes of helplessness (inability to do more for the patient, inability to control the situation, feeling of uselessness, frustration, giving up and uncertainty to continue), consequences of helplessness (increase clinical error, physical manifestations and psychological manifestations), strategies to reduce feelings of helplessness and the difference among helplessness, powerlessness and hopelessness.
    Conclusion: Nurses' helplessness occurs when the nurse has no control over the situation and cannot change it.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; COVID-19 ; Pandemics ; Anxiety ; Nurses
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2809556-X
    ISSN 2054-1058 ; 2054-1058
    ISSN (online) 2054-1058
    ISSN 2054-1058
    DOI 10.1002/nop2.1955
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Mixed-methods study protocol for exploring the perception of nurses' resilience in the COVID-19 pandemic: Designing, implementing and evaluation of intervention.

    Hoseini Azizi, Tooba / Dehghan Nayeri, Nahid / Jackson, Alun C / Bahramnezhad, Fatemeh

    Nursing open

    2023  Volume 10, Issue 6, Page(s) 4111–4119

    Abstract: Background: While the necessity for interventions to build resilient nurses in the COVID-19 pandemic is recognized, there is disagreement about the effective methods for achieving this.: Aim: We present our research protocol that describes plans to ... ...

    Abstract Background: While the necessity for interventions to build resilient nurses in the COVID-19 pandemic is recognized, there is disagreement about the effective methods for achieving this.
    Aim: We present our research protocol that describes plans to design and test an interventional program for promoting nurses' resilience.
    Design: This sequential exploratory interventional mixed-methods study is conducted in three phases (qualitative, intervention design, and quantitative).
    Methods: It was funded from May 2021 for 24 months. In phase 1, we explored strategies for promoting resilience in the COVID-19 pandemic from nurses' perspectives (through semi-structured interviews). In phase 2, we will design an interventional program for promoting nurses' resilience (using the qualitative phase and literature review results). We will assess the program's effectiveness on nurses' resilience in a randomized controlled trial in phase 3.
    Discussion: Given the different experiences of nurses of resilience in COVID-19, our innovative program can guide future research to enhance nurses' resilience based on specific situations.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; COVID-19 ; Pandemics ; Resilience, Psychological ; Perception ; Nurses ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-15
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Clinical Trial Protocol ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2809556-X
    ISSN 2054-1058 ; 2054-1058
    ISSN (online) 2054-1058
    ISSN 2054-1058
    DOI 10.1002/nop2.1627
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  3. Article ; Online: Cooling spray or lidocaine spray and needle insertion pain in hemodialysis patients: an open-label cross-over randomized clinical trial.

    Khosravi Pour, Armin / Hejazi, Sima / Kameli, Ahmad / Hoseini Azizi, Tooba / Armat, Mohammad Reza / Eshghi, Maesoomeh

    BMC anesthesiology

    2023  Volume 23, Issue 1, Page(s) 69

    Abstract: Background: The needle insertion pain to perform hemodialysis is the main challenge and a common problem that requires pain management techniques for patients' comfort.: Aim: This study aimed to compare the effects of cooling and lidocaine sprays on ... ...

    Abstract Background: The needle insertion pain to perform hemodialysis is the main challenge and a common problem that requires pain management techniques for patients' comfort.
    Aim: This study aimed to compare the effects of cooling and lidocaine sprays on needle insertion pain in hemodialysis patients.
    Methods: In this randomized cross-over clinical trial study, the hemodialysis patients were selected through convenience sampling according to inclusion criteria and randomly assigned to three intervention groups using the block randomization method. Each patient received three interventions in a cross-over design: Cooling spray or 10% lidocaine spray or placebo spray. There was a 2-week wash-out time between each intervention. The pain score was measured four times for each patient by the Numerical Rating Scale.
    Results: Forty-one hemodialysis patients were included. The results showed a significant interaction between time and group (p < 0.05), so only observations of time 1 with adjustment for baseline values were used to evaluate the effect of the intervention. Patients receiving cooling spray reported 2.29 less pain score on average compared to placebo (B=-2.29, 95% CI: -4.17 to -0.43; p < 0.05); Also, patients receiving cooling spray reported a 1.61 lower pain score than those receiving lidocaine spray, but this difference was not statistically significant (95% CI: -0.26 to 3.48; p > 0.05).
    Conclusion: The cooling spray was effective in reducing the needle insertion pain. Although it was impossible to compare the pain scores at different times and following different interventions, the present study results can help supplement the existing knowledge regarding cooling and lidocaine sprays.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Lidocaine ; Cross-Over Studies ; Pain/etiology ; Pain/prevention & control ; Dietary Supplements ; Renal Dialysis/adverse effects
    Chemical Substances Lidocaine (98PI200987)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-07
    Publishing country England
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2091252-3
    ISSN 1471-2253 ; 1471-2253
    ISSN (online) 1471-2253
    ISSN 1471-2253
    DOI 10.1186/s12871-023-02028-w
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  4. Article ; Online: The Importance of Proper Use of N95 Respirators by Health-Care Workers.

    Azizi, Tooba Hoseini / Varasteh, Saeideh / Esmaeili, Maryam

    Creative nursing

    2020  Volume 26, Issue 4, Page(s) e110–e113

    Abstract: The novel coronavirus causing the COVID-19 pandemic is spread by respiratory transmission through droplets and contact. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO) recommend the use of personal protective ... ...

    Abstract The novel coronavirus causing the COVID-19 pandemic is spread by respiratory transmission through droplets and contact. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO) recommend the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) including a gown, gloves, and a surgical mask or N95 respirator plus a face shield and/or goggles for health-care workers who are in direct contact with COVID-19 patients. A study in China by Wang found that health-care workers on the front line of disease treatment had inadequate training in the use of PPE, particularly for respiratory infectious diseases. Instruction in the proper use of N95 respirators, with an emphasis on performing user seal checks, as well as donning and doffing, is recommended for everyone caring for COVID-19 patients.
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-09-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1946-1895
    ISSN (online) 1946-1895
    DOI 10.1891/CRNR-D-20-00047
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Frequency of complications of falling from the walnut tree, as an occupational-seasonal injury.

    Hoseini Azizi, Tooba / Hejazi, Sima Sadat / Kameli, Ahmad

    Journal of injury & violence research

    2018  Volume 10, Issue 2, Page(s) 91–96

    Abstract: Background: Falling from a tree is one of the major causes of serious injuries in farmers but it can be prevented. Walnut is one of the most important agricultural products in Iran and falling from walnut trees is common during the season of harvest. ... ...

    Abstract Background: Falling from a tree is one of the major causes of serious injuries in farmers but it can be prevented. Walnut is one of the most important agricultural products in Iran and falling from walnut trees is common during the season of harvest. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of complications due to falling from walnut tree in patients referred to the emergency department of Imam Ali Hospital in Bojnurd City, Iran.
    Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted on 127 patients with injuries due to falling from the walnut tree in Bojnurd City, Iran, in the walnut harvest season of August 2013 to November 2014. The tools used for data collection in this study included a demographic information form, checklists of information about the injury and the follow-up checklist of treatment. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics by the SPSS software version 16.
    Results: From a total of 127 injured patients, 120 cases (94.4%) were males with a mean age of 36.49 ± 15.65 years. Five patients died on the day of admission. Eighty two patients (64.56%) were admitted in hospital wards. The most common type of injuries were trunk injuries (26.19%), followed by spinal cord injuries (18.1%). Also, 7 patients suffered from complete spinal cord injury.
    Conclusions: Injuries caused by falling from walnut trees are seasonal and impose large financial burden on our health system. In most cases, young men suffer from varying degrees of disability and experience financial problems. It is very important to train farmers and workers, so as to prevent such injuries.
    MeSH term(s) Accidental Falls/statistics & numerical data ; Adult ; Cervical Vertebrae/injuries ; Female ; Humans ; Iran ; Juglans ; Lumbar Vertebrae/injuries ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Occupational Diseases/epidemiology ; Seasons ; Sex Distribution ; Spinal Cord Injuries/epidemiology ; Spinal Fractures/epidemiology ; Thoracic Vertebrae/injuries ; Trees ; Wounds and Injuries/epidemiology ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-06-24
    Publishing country Iran
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2573562-7
    ISSN 2008-4072 ; 2008-2053
    ISSN (online) 2008-4072
    ISSN 2008-2053
    DOI 10.5249/jivr.v10i2.980
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  6. Article: The Importance of Proper Use of N95 Respirators by Health-Care Workers

    Azizi, Tooba Hoseini / Varasteh, Saeideh / Esmaeili, Maryam

    Creat. nurs

    Abstract: The novel coronavirus causing the COVID-19 pandemic is spread by respiratory transmission through droplets and contact. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO) recommend the use of personal protective ... ...

    Abstract The novel coronavirus causing the COVID-19 pandemic is spread by respiratory transmission through droplets and contact. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO) recommend the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) including a gown, gloves, and a surgical mask or N95 respirator plus a face shield and/or goggles for health-care workers who are in direct contact with COVID-19 patients. A study in China by Wang found that health-care workers on the front line of disease treatment had inadequate training in the use of PPE, particularly for respiratory infectious diseases. Instruction in the proper use of N95 respirators, with an emphasis on performing user seal checks, as well as donning and doffing, is recommended for everyone caring for COVID-19 patients.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #760771
    Database COVID19

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  7. Article ; Online: Frequency of complications of falling from the walnut tree, as an occupational-seasonal injury

    Tooba Hoseini Azizi / Sima Sadat Hejazi / Ahmad Kameli

    Journal of Injury and Violence Research, Vol 10, Iss 2, Pp 91-

    2018  Volume 96

    Abstract: Abstract: Background: Falling from a tree is one of the major causes of serious injuries in farmers but it can be prevented. Walnut is one of the most important agricultural products in Iran and falling from walnut trees is common during the season of ... ...

    Abstract Abstract: Background: Falling from a tree is one of the major causes of serious injuries in farmers but it can be prevented. Walnut is one of the most important agricultural products in Iran and falling from walnut trees is common during the season of harvest. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of complications due to falling from walnut tree in patients referred to the emergency department of Imam Ali Hospital in Bojnurd City, Iran. Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted on 127 patients with injuries due to falling from the walnut tree in Bojnurd City, Iran, in the walnut harvest season of August 2013 to November 2014. The tools used for data collection in this study included a demographic information form, checklists of information about the injury and the follow-up checklist of treatment. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics by the SPSS software version 16. Results: From a total of 127 injured patients, 120 cases (94.4%) were males with a mean age of 36.49 ± 15.65 years. Five patients died on the day of admission. Eighty two patients (64.56%) were admitted in hospital wards. The most common type of injuries were trunk injuries (26.19%), followed by spinal cord injuries (18.1%). Also, 7 patients suffered from complete spinal cord injury. Conclusions: Injuries caused by falling from walnut trees are seasonal and impose large financial burden on our health system. In most cases, young men suffer from varying degrees of disability and experience financial problems. It is very important to train farmers and workers, so as to prevent such injuries.
    Keywords Accidental fall ; Walnut tree ; Occupational injury ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 616
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-07-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article: Knowledge and attitudes toward brain death and organ donation in Bojnurd.

    Hejazi, Sima Sadat / Nikbakht, Shima / Jouybari, Leila / Abadi, Mehdi Hares / Davoodi, Davood / Azizi, Tooba Hoseini / Yahyaei, Sepideh

    Electronic physician

    2017  Volume 9, Issue 7, Page(s) 4746–4752

    Abstract: Background: Organ donation in Iran is common. Bojnurd (North Khorasan, Iran) is a multi-ethnic city, and people with different religions and cultures live together and that could be associated with their behavior and attitude towards health-related ... ...

    Abstract Background: Organ donation in Iran is common. Bojnurd (North Khorasan, Iran) is a multi-ethnic city, and people with different religions and cultures live together and that could be associated with their behavior and attitude towards health-related issues. So far, no study has taken place on brain death and organ donation in the province of North Khorasan.
    Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the knowledge and attitudes of citizens of Bojnurd toward brain death and organ donation.
    Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from March to September 2014, on 380 Bojnurd citizens who were selected through multi-stage sampling. The tool was a researcher-made questionnaire in three parts (demographic information, awareness and attitude surveys), containing 10 questions on awareness and 18 questions on attitude. The questionnaire validity and reliability were confirmed by content validity and Cronbach's alpha (0.76). The data were analyzed by using SPSS version 16, using Chi-square, independent-samples t-test, and Spearman correlation coefficient. Significance level was set at p<0.05.
    Results: Three hundred and eighty participants with the average age of 29.91±9.32 were studied, of which 55% were female. The average score of awareness and attitude was 11.42 (±2.40) and 39.8 (±6.01) respectively. The awareness of the majority of the people (63%) regarding organ donation was moderate and the attitude toward organ donation in the majority (74.1%) was poor. In people with poor attitudes, awareness was also lower, and this was statistically significant (p=0.047).
    Conclusion: the attitude towards organ donation was negative in the majority of the citizens. In order to correct the beliefs, develop positive attitude and increase citizens' knowledge, public education is essential.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-07-25
    Publishing country Iran
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2524187-4
    ISSN 2008-5842
    ISSN 2008-5842
    DOI 10.19082/4746
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