LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 100

Search options

  1. Article: Regulation of cardiac fibroblast cell death by unfolded protein response signaling.

    Rowland, Mary B / Moore, Patrick E / Correll, Robert N

    Frontiers in physiology

    2024  Volume 14, Page(s) 1304669

    Abstract: The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a tightly regulated organelle that requires specific environmental properties to efficiently carry out its function as a major site of protein synthesis and folding. Embedded in the ER membrane, ER stress sensors ... ...

    Abstract The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a tightly regulated organelle that requires specific environmental properties to efficiently carry out its function as a major site of protein synthesis and folding. Embedded in the ER membrane, ER stress sensors inositol-requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1), protein kinase R (PKR)-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK), and activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) serve as a sensitive quality control system collectively known as the unfolded protein response (UPR). In response to an accumulation of misfolded proteins, the UPR signals for protective mechanisms to cope with the cellular stress. Under prolonged unstable conditions and an inability to regain homeostasis, the UPR can shift from its original adaptive response to mechanisms leading to UPR-induced apoptosis. These UPR signaling pathways have been implicated as an important feature in the development of cardiac fibrosis, but identifying effective treatments has been difficult. Therefore, the apoptotic mechanisms of UPR signaling in cardiac fibroblasts (CFs) are important to our understanding of chronic fibrosis in the heart. Here, we summarize the maladaptive side of the UPR, activated downstream pathways associated with cell death, and agents that have been used to modify UPR-induced apoptosis in CFs.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-12
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2564217-0
    ISSN 1664-042X
    ISSN 1664-042X
    DOI 10.3389/fphys.2023.1304669
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article ; Online: Assessing wound closure in mice using skin-punch biopsy.

    Rowland, Mary B / Moore, Patrick E / Bui, Chuong / Correll, Robert N

    STAR protocols

    2023  Volume 4, Issue 1, Page(s) 101989

    Abstract: Defects in myofibroblast function may cause wound healing defects in a variety of tissue types. Here we describe a simple skin-punch biopsy approach to screen mouse models for defects in wound closure that does not require extensive surgical training or ... ...

    Abstract Defects in myofibroblast function may cause wound healing defects in a variety of tissue types. Here we describe a simple skin-punch biopsy approach to screen mouse models for defects in wound closure that does not require extensive surgical training or expensive equipment. Experimental results may serve as an initial proof of concept to determine whether further investigation is necessary or if defects in myofibroblast function observed in other systems also result in reduced skin wound healing.
    MeSH term(s) Mice ; Animals ; Skin/diagnostic imaging ; Skin/pathology ; Wound Healing ; Biopsy ; Disease Models, Animal
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 2666-1667
    ISSN (online) 2666-1667
    DOI 10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101989
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Article ; Online: Training for Success.

    Correll, Robert N

    Circulation research

    2017  Volume 121, Issue 5, Page(s) 488–489

    MeSH term(s) Biomedical Research/education ; Biomedical Research/trends ; Career Choice ; Humans ; Laboratory Personnel/education ; Laboratory Personnel/trends
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-08-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 80100-8
    ISSN 1524-4571 ; 0009-7330 ; 0931-6876
    ISSN (online) 1524-4571
    ISSN 0009-7330 ; 0931-6876
    DOI 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.117.311363
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Article ; Online: The Clinician's Tardive Inventory (CTI): A New Clinical Tool for Documenting and Rating Tardive Dyskinesia.

    Trosch, Richard M / Comella, Cynthia L / Caroff, Stanley N / Ondo, William G / Shillington, Alicia C / LaChappelle, Brandon J / Hauser, Robert A / Correll, Christoph U / Friedman, Joseph H

    The Journal of clinical psychiatry

    2024  Volume 85, Issue 1

    Abstract: Objective:: Methods:: Results:: Conclusions: ...

    Abstract Objective:
    Methods:
    Results:
    Conclusions:
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Tardive Dyskinesia/chemically induced ; Tardive Dyskinesia/diagnosis ; Activities of Daily Living ; Reproducibility of Results ; Movement Disorders ; Consensus
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-24
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 716287-x
    ISSN 1555-2101 ; 0160-6689
    ISSN (online) 1555-2101
    ISSN 0160-6689
    DOI 10.4088/JCP.23m14886
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  5. Article ; Online: CaMKII does it again: even the mitochondria cannot escape its influence.

    Correll, Robert N / Molkentin, Jeffery D

    Circulation research

    2013  Volume 112, Issue 9, Page(s) 1208–1211

    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-04-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Comment ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 80100-8
    ISSN 1524-4571 ; 0009-7330 ; 0931-6876
    ISSN (online) 1524-4571
    ISSN 0009-7330 ; 0931-6876
    DOI 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.113.301263
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  6. Article: Personal and Social Functioning and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Schizophrenia Treated with the Long-Acting Injectable Antipsychotic Risperidone ISM.

    Litman, Robert / Naber, Dieter / Anta, Lourdes / Martínez, Javier / Filts, Yuriy / Correll, Christoph U

    Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

    2023  Volume 19, Page(s) 219–232

    Abstract: ... weeks with once-monthly (every 28 days) intramuscular Risperidone ISM 75 mg or 100 mg (n = 288), or ... placebo (n = 145), as well as 174 patients transitioning from the DB to an open-label 52-week extension ...

    Abstract Objective: To analyze the effect of Risperidone ISM on social functioning and health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) in both short- and long-term treatment of patients with schizophrenia.
    Patients and methods: This analysis was based on data from both phases of the PRISMA-3 study, including 433 relapsed patients from the double-blind (DB) phase of the PRISMA-3 trial who were treated for 12-weeks with once-monthly (every 28 days) intramuscular Risperidone ISM 75 mg or 100 mg (n = 288), or placebo (n = 145), as well as 174 patients transitioning from the DB to an open-label 52-week extension (OLE) phase, plus 41 de novo patients treated on a stable maintenance dose of oral risperidone. The clinician-administered Personal and Social Performance (PSP) scale and the patient-reported 20-item Subjective Well-being under Neuroleptics scale (SWN-20) were used to measure social functioning and HR-QoL outcomes, respectively.
    Results: Risperidone ISM significantly improved PSP total score from baseline to endpoint (Day 85) versus placebo in the DB phase with mean change total score (95% CI) of 10.7 (9; 12) compared to 4.8 (3; 7) for placebo (p < 0.0001). The statistically significant improvement was present from the first measurement time point (Day 29). SWN-20-measured HR-QoL increased on average in patients treated with Risperidone ISM in the DB phase. A significant improvement was also observed for PSP and SWN-20 scores from the OLE baseline to week 52 for patients transitioning from the DB phase. Stable de novo patients maintained similar PSP and SWN-20 scores during the whole OLE phase.
    Conclusion: Risperidone ISM provided a rapid and sustained improvement in personal and social functioning, and HR-QOL without need of oral risperidone supplementation or loading doses. These findings, along with a fast onset of efficacy, could contribute to reinforcing the therapeutic alliance and possibly an earlier discharge. Moreover, patient functioning continued improving or was maintained with long-term treatment.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-25
    Publishing country New Zealand
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2186503-6
    ISSN 1178-2021 ; 1176-6328
    ISSN (online) 1178-2021
    ISSN 1176-6328
    DOI 10.2147/NDT.S392351
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  7. Article ; Online: Overlapping and differential functions of ATF6α versus ATF6β in the mouse heart.

    Correll, Robert N / Grimes, Kelly M / Prasad, Vikram / Lynch, Jeffrey M / Khalil, Hadi / Molkentin, Jeffery D

    Scientific reports

    2019  Volume 9, Issue 1, Page(s) 2059

    Abstract: ... the transcriptionally active N-terminus of ATF6α or ATF6β revealed that these factors control overlapping gene expression ...

    Abstract Hemodynamic stress on the mammalian heart results in compensatory hypertrophy and activation of the unfolded protein response through activating transcription factor 6α (ATF6α) in cardiac myocytes, but the roles of ATF6α or the related transcription factor ATF6β in regulating this hypertrophic response are not well-understood. Here we examined the effects of loss of ATF6α or ATF6β on the cardiac response to pressure overload. Mice gene-deleted for Atf6 or Atf6b were subjected to 2 weeks of transverse aortic constriction, and each showed a significant reduction in hypertrophy with reduced expression of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-associated proteins compared with controls. However, with long-term pressure overload both Atf6 and Atf6b null mice showed enhanced decompensation typified by increased heart weight, pulmonary edema and reduced function compared to control mice. Our subsequent studies using cardiac-specific transgenic mice expressing the transcriptionally active N-terminus of ATF6α or ATF6β revealed that these factors control overlapping gene expression networks that include numerous ER protein chaperones and ER associated degradation components. This work reveals previously unappreciated roles for ATF6α and ATF6β in regulating the pressure overload induced cardiac hypertrophic response and in controlling the expression of genes that condition the ER during hemodynamic stress.
    MeSH term(s) Activating Transcription Factor 6/metabolism ; Animals ; Endoplasmic Reticulum/metabolism ; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress/physiology ; Female ; Heart/physiology ; Hemodynamics/physiology ; Male ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Mice, Transgenic ; Transcription Factors/metabolism ; Unfolded Protein Response/physiology
    Chemical Substances Activating Transcription Factor 6 ; Atf6 protein, mouse ; Atf6b protein, mouse ; Transcription Factors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-02-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-019-39515-5
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  8. Article ; Online: Disruption of valosin-containing protein activity causes cardiomyopathy and reveals pleiotropic functions in cardiac homeostasis.

    Brody, Matthew J / Vanhoutte, Davy / Bakshi, Chinmay V / Liu, Ruije / Correll, Robert N / Sargent, Michelle A / Molkentin, Jeffery D

    The Journal of biological chemistry

    2019  Volume 294, Issue 22, Page(s) 8918–8929

    Abstract: Valosin-containing protein (VCP), also known as p97, is an ATPase with diverse cellular functions, although the most highly characterized is targeting of misfolded or aggregated proteins to degradation pathways, including the endoplasmic reticulum- ... ...

    Abstract Valosin-containing protein (VCP), also known as p97, is an ATPase with diverse cellular functions, although the most highly characterized is targeting of misfolded or aggregated proteins to degradation pathways, including the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) pathway. However, how VCP functions in the heart has not been carefully examined despite the fact that human mutations in VCP cause Paget disease of bone and frontotemporal dementia, an autosomal dominant multisystem proteinopathy that includes disease in the heart, skeletal muscle, brain, and bone. Here we generated heart-specific transgenic mice overexpressing WT VCP or a VCP
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Cardiomyopathies/metabolism ; Cardiomyopathies/pathology ; Cells, Cultured ; Endoplasmic Reticulum-Associated Degradation ; Heart/physiology ; Lamins/metabolism ; Mice ; Mice, Transgenic ; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed ; Myocardium/metabolism ; Myocytes, Cardiac/cytology ; Myocytes, Cardiac/metabolism ; Nuclear Proteins/metabolism ; Protein Subunits/metabolism ; RNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism ; Rats ; Ribosomal Proteins/metabolism ; Ubiquitination ; Valosin Containing Protein/genetics ; Valosin Containing Protein/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Lamins ; Nuclear Proteins ; Protein Subunits ; RNA-Binding Proteins ; Ribosomal Proteins ; Valosin Containing Protein (EC 3.6.4.6)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-04-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2997-x
    ISSN 1083-351X ; 0021-9258
    ISSN (online) 1083-351X
    ISSN 0021-9258
    DOI 10.1074/jbc.RA119.007585
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  9. Article ; Online: Pioglitazone improves working memory performance when administered in chronic TBI.

    McGuire, Jennifer L / Correll, Erika A / Lowery, Alexandra C / Rhame, Katherine / Anwar, Fatima N / McCullumsmith, Robert E / Ngwenya, Laura B

    Neurobiology of disease

    2019  Volume 132, Page(s) 104611

    Abstract: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of long-term disability in the United States. Even in comparatively mild injuries, cognitive and behavioral symptoms can persist for years, and there are currently no established strategies for mitigating ... ...

    Abstract Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of long-term disability in the United States. Even in comparatively mild injuries, cognitive and behavioral symptoms can persist for years, and there are currently no established strategies for mitigating symptoms in chronic injury. A key feature of TBI-induced damage in acute and chronic injury is disruption of metabolic pathways. As neurotransmission, and therefore cognition, are highly dependent on the supply of energy, we hypothesized that modulating metabolic activity could help restore behavioral performance even when treatment was initiated weeks after TBI. We treated rats with pioglitazone, a FDA-approved drug for diabetes, beginning 46 days after lateral fluid percussion injury and tested working memory performance in the radial arm maze (RAM) after 14 days of treatment. Pioglitazone treated TBI rats performed significantly better in the RAM test than untreated TBI rats, and similarly to control animals. While hexokinase activity in hippocampus was increased by pioglitazone treatment, there was no upregulation of either the neuronal glucose transporter or hexokinase enzyme expression. Expression of glial markers GFAP and Iba-1 were also not influenced by pioglitazone treatment. These studies suggest that targeting brain metabolism, in particular hippocampal metabolism, may be effective in alleviating cognitive symptoms in chronic TBI.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Brain/drug effects ; Brain Injuries, Traumatic ; Chronic Disease ; Male ; Maze Learning/drug effects ; Memory, Short-Term/drug effects ; Pioglitazone/pharmacology ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley
    Chemical Substances Pioglitazone (X4OV71U42S)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-09-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1211786-9
    ISSN 1095-953X ; 0969-9961
    ISSN (online) 1095-953X
    ISSN 0969-9961
    DOI 10.1016/j.nbd.2019.104611
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  10. Book ; Online: High-bandwidth nonlinear control for soft actuators with recursive network models

    Manzano, Sarah Aguasvivas / Xu, Patricia / Ly, Khoi / Shepherd, Robert / Correll, Nikolaus

    2021  

    Abstract: We present a high-bandwidth, lightweight, and nonlinear output tracking technique for soft actuators that combines parsimonious recursive layers for forward output predictions and online optimization using Newton-Raphson. This technique allows for ... ...

    Abstract We present a high-bandwidth, lightweight, and nonlinear output tracking technique for soft actuators that combines parsimonious recursive layers for forward output predictions and online optimization using Newton-Raphson. This technique allows for reduced model sizes and increased control loop frequencies when compared with conventional RNN models. Experimental results of this controller prototype on a single soft actuator with soft positional sensors indicate effective tracking of referenced spatial trajectories and rejection of mechanical and electromagnetic disturbances. These are evidenced by root mean squared path tracking errors (RMSE) of 1.8mm using a fully connected (FC) substructure, 1.62mm using a gated recurrent unit (GRU) and 2.11mm using a long short term memory (LSTM) unit, all averaged over three tasks. Among these models, the highest flash memory requirement is 2.22kB enabling co-location of controller and actuator.

    Comment: International Symposium on Experimental Robotics (ISER) 2020, Malta
    Keywords Computer Science - Robotics ; Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence ; Computer Science - Software Engineering ; Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Systems and Control ; Mathematics - Numerical Analysis
    Subject code 629
    Publishing date 2021-01-04
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    More links

    Kategorien

To top