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  1. Book ; Online ; E-Book: Biocommunication of phages

    Witzany, Guenther

    2020  

    Abstract: This is the first book to systemize all levels of communicative behavior of phages. Phages represent the most diverse inhabitants on this planet. Until today they are completely underestimated in their number, skills and competences and still remain the ... ...

    Author's details edited by Guenther Witzany
    Abstract This is the first book to systemize all levels of communicative behavior of phages. Phages represent the most diverse inhabitants on this planet. Until today they are completely underestimated in their number, skills and competences and still remain the dark matter of biology. Phages have serious effects on global energy and nutrient cycles. Phages actively compete for host. They can distinguish between ‘self’ and ‘non-self’ (complement same, preclude others). They process and evaluate available information and then modify their behaviour accordingly. These diverse competences show us that this capacity to evaluate information is possible owing to communication processes within phages (intra-organismic), between the same, related and different phage species (interorganismic), and between phages and non-phage organisms (transorganismic). This is crucial in coordinating infection strategies (lytic vs. lysogenic) and recombination in phage genomes. In 22 chapters, expert contributors review current research into the varying forms of phage biocommunication and Phagetherapy. Biocommunication of Phages aims to assess the current state of research, to orient further investigations on how phages communicate with each other to coordinate their behavioral patterns, and to inspire further investigation of the role of non-phage viruses (non-lytic, non-prokaryotic) in these highly dynamic interactional networks.
    Keywords Bacteriophages ; Communication in biology ; Bacteriòfags ; Microbiologia
    Subject code 579.26
    Language English
    Size 1 online resource (499 pages)
    Edition 1st ed. 2020.
    Publisher Springer International Publishing ; Imprint: Springer
    Publishing place Cham
    Document type Book ; Online ; E-Book
    Remark Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
    ISBN 3-030-45885-7 ; 3-030-45884-9 ; 978-3-030-45885-0 ; 978-3-030-45884-3
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-030-45885-0
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Book: DNA habitats and their RNA inhabitants

    Witzany, Günther

    (Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences ; 1341)

    2015  

    Author's details iss. ed. Guenther Witzany
    Series title Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences ; 1341
    Collection
    Language English
    Size viii, 193 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.
    Publisher Wiley
    Publishing place Hoboken, NJ
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT018648965
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  3. Book: Biocommunication of fungi

    Witzany, Günther

    2012  

    Author's details Guenther Witzany, ed
    Keywords Fungi ; Plant cellular signal transduction ; Pilze ; Biokommunikation ; Online-Ressource
    Subject Echte Pilze ; Fungi ; Höhere Pilze ; Mycophyta ; Mycota ; Mykophyten ; Schwämme ; Großpilze
    Language English
    Size XII, 343 S. : Ill. ; graph. Darst., 24 cm
    Publisher Springer
    Publishing place Dordrecht
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Book
    Note Formerly CIP Uk. - Includes bibliographical references and index
    HBZ-ID HT017367508
    ISBN 978-94-007-4263-5 ; 9789400742642 ; 94-007-4263-0 ; 9400742649
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  4. Book: Biocommunication of plants

    Witzany, Günther

    (Signaling and communication in plants ; 14)

    2012  

    Author's details Günther Witzany ..., eds
    Series title Signaling and communication in plants ; 14
    Collection
    Keywords Plant physiology ; Information theory in biology ; Pflanzen ; Biokommunikation
    Subject Flora ; Pflanze ; Landpflanzen
    Language English
    Size X, 386 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.
    Publisher Springer
    Publishing place Heidelberg u.a.
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT017124883
    ISBN 978-3-642-23523-8 ; 9783642235245 ; 3-642-23523-9 ; 3642235247
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  5. Book: Biocommunication in soil microorganisms

    Witzany, Günther

    (Soil biology ; 23)

    2011  

    Author's details Günther Witzany ed
    Series title Soil biology ; 23
    Collection
    Keywords Bodenbakterien ; Symbiose ; Biokommunikation
    Subject Boden
    Language English
    Size XX, 474 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.
    Publisher Springer
    Publishing place Heidelberg u.a.
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT016571082
    ISBN 978-3-642-14511-7 ; 9783642145124 ; 3-642-14511-6 ; 3642145124
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  6. Book: Viruses

    Witzany, Günther

    essential agents of life

    2012  

    Author's details Günther Witzany ed
    Keywords Viruses
    Language English
    Size XVI, 427 S. : Ill., graph. Darst., 24 cm
    Publisher Springer
    Publishing place Dordrecht u.a.
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT017473930
    ISBN 978-94-007-4898-9 ; 94-007-4898-1 ; 9789400748996 ; 940074899X
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  7. Book ; Conference proceedings: Natural genetic engineering and natural genome editing

    Witzany, Günther

    [manuscripts stemming from the Conference "Natural Genetic Engineering and Natural Genome Editing" held on July 3 - 6, 2008 at the St. Virgil Conference Center, Salzburg, Austria]

    (Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences ; 1178)

    2009  

    Event/congress Conference Natural Genetic Engineering and Natural Genome Editing (2008, Salzburg)
    Author's details ed. by Günther Witzany
    Series title Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences ; 1178
    Collection
    Language English
    Size VI, 319 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.
    Publisher Blackwell
    Publishing place Boston, Mass
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book ; Conference proceedings
    HBZ-ID HT016153745
    ISBN 978-1-57331-765-8 ; 1-57331-765-9
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  8. Article ; Online: Quasispecies productivity.

    Domingo, Esteban / Witzany, Guenther

    Die Naturwissenschaften

    2024  Volume 111, Issue 2, Page(s) 11

    Abstract: The quasispecies theory is a helpful concept in the explanation of RNA virus evolution and behaviour, with a relevant impact on methods used to fight viral diseases. It has undergone some adaptations to integrate new empirical data, especially the non- ... ...

    Abstract The quasispecies theory is a helpful concept in the explanation of RNA virus evolution and behaviour, with a relevant impact on methods used to fight viral diseases. It has undergone some adaptations to integrate new empirical data, especially the non-deterministic nature of mutagenesis, and the variety of behavioural motifs in cooperation, competition, communication, innovation, integration, and exaptation. Also, the consortial structure of quasispecies with complementary roles of memory genomes of minority populations better fits the empirical data than did the original concept of a master sequence and its mutant spectra. The high productivity of quasispecies variants generates unique sequences that never existed before and will never exist again. In the present essay, we underline that such sequences represent really new ontological entities, not just error copies of previous ones. Their primary unique property, the incredible variant production, is suggested here as quasispecies productivity, which replaces the error-replication narrative to better fit into a new relationship between mankind and living nature in the twenty-first century.
    MeSH term(s) Quasispecies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-19
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 123257-5
    ISSN 1432-1904 ; 0028-1042
    ISSN (online) 1432-1904
    ISSN 0028-1042
    DOI 10.1007/s00114-024-01897-6
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Preliminary remarks to an integrative theory of evolution.

    Witzany, Guenther

    Theoretical biology forum

    2021  Volume 114, Issue 2, Page(s) 41–59

    Abstract: For nearly a century the main focus in biological disciplines such as molecular biology, biochemistry, genetics and evolutionary theory was cellular life as a machine like process in which mechanistic pathways regulate metabolism, genetic reading and ... ...

    Abstract For nearly a century the main focus in biological disciplines such as molecular biology, biochemistry, genetics and evolutionary theory was cellular life as a machine like process in which mechanistic pathways regulate metabolism, genetic reading and translation into proteins and evolution by variations (random error replications) and selection. Modern biochemistry started with the cellular theory of life. Also the modern synthesis focused on cells at the starting event of life. The dominance of this paradigm lasted until ten years ago. Then the comeback of virology offered new empirical data and explanatory models of how viruses determine cellular life through an abundance of parasite host interactions that overrule cellular processes. The RNA world hypothesis demonstrated that prior to cellular life RNA group interactions were at the beginning of biological selection before cellular life emerged. Last but not least the central dogma of molecular biology collapsed when epigenetics demonstrated that history and developmental experiences of the past can be epigenetically imprinted and serve as identity markings that in every replication process of any cell in any organism on this planet the timely and locally coordinated replication is regulated and orchestrated by these programmings. In the light of this knowledge a better explanatory model than an extension of the modern synthesis will be more successful in the 21st century.
    MeSH term(s) Biological Evolution ; Viruses/genetics ; Molecular Biology ; Biochemistry ; RNA/genetics ; Evolution, Molecular
    Chemical Substances RNA (63231-63-0)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-01
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2624471-8
    ISSN 1825-6538 ; 2282-2593 ; 0035-6050
    ISSN (online) 1825-6538
    ISSN 2282-2593 ; 0035-6050
    DOI 10.19272/202111402004
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Self-empowerment of life through RNA networks, cells and viruses.

    Villarreal, Luis / Witzany, Guenther

    F1000Research

    2023  Volume 12, Page(s) 138

    Abstract: Our understanding of the key players in evolution and of the development of all organisms in all domains of life has been aided by current knowledge about RNA stem-loop groups, their proposed interaction motifs in an early RNA world and their regulative ... ...

    Abstract Our understanding of the key players in evolution and of the development of all organisms in all domains of life has been aided by current knowledge about RNA stem-loop groups, their proposed interaction motifs in an early RNA world and their regulative roles in all steps and substeps of nearly all cellular processes, such as replication, transcription, translation, repair, immunity and epigenetic marking. Cooperative evolution was enabled by promiscuous interactions between single-stranded regions in the loops of naturally forming stem-loop structures in RNAs. It was also shown that cooperative RNA stem-loops outcompete selfish ones and provide foundational self-constructive groups (ribosome, editosome, spliceosome,
    MeSH term(s) RNA/genetics ; RNA/chemistry ; Nucleic Acid Conformation ; Viruses ; Ribosomes
    Chemical Substances RNA (63231-63-0)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2699932-8
    ISSN 2046-1402 ; 2046-1402
    ISSN (online) 2046-1402
    ISSN 2046-1402
    DOI 10.12688/f1000research.130300.2
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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