Article: An overview of the anti-SARS-CoV-2 properties of Artemisia annua, its antiviral action, protein-associated mechanisms, and repurposing for COVID-19 treatment.
Journal of integrative medicine
2021 Volume 19, Issue 5, Page(s) 375–388
Abstract: Artemisia annua and its phytocompounds have a rich history in the research and treatment of malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and other diseases. Currently, the World Health Organization recommends artemisinin-based combination ...
Abstract | Artemisia annua and its phytocompounds have a rich history in the research and treatment of malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and other diseases. Currently, the World Health Organization recommends artemisinin-based combination therapy as the first-line treatment for multi-drug-resistant malaria. Due to the various research articles on the use of antimalarial drugs to treat coronaviruses, a question is raised: would A. annua and its compounds provide anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) properties? PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Google Scholar were searched for peer-reviewed articles that investigated the antiviral effects and mechanisms of A. annua and its phytochemicals against SARS-CoVs. Particularly, articles that evidenced the herb's role in inhibiting the coronavirus-host proteins were favored. Nineteen studies were retrieved. From these, fourteen in silico molecular docking studies demonstrated potential inhibitory properties of artemisinins against coronavirus-host proteins including 3CL |
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MeSH term(s) | Antiviral Agents/pharmacology ; Artemisia annua ; COVID-19/drug therapy ; Drug Repositioning ; Humans ; Molecular Docking Simulation ; SARS-CoV-2 |
Chemical Substances | Antiviral Agents |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2021-07-22 |
Publishing country | Netherlands |
Document type | Journal Article ; Review |
ZDB-ID | 2705612-0 |
ISSN | 2095-4964 |
ISSN | 2095-4964 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.joim.2021.07.003 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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