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  1. Article ; Online: The specificity landscape of bacterial ribonuclease P.

    Chamberlain, Alexandra R / Huynh, Loc / Huang, Wei / Taylor, Derek J / Harris, Michael E

    The Journal of biological chemistry

    2023  Volume 300, Issue 1, Page(s) 105498

    Abstract: ... emerging for bacterial ribonucleoprotein RNase P a widespread and essential tRNA 5' processing endonuclease ... the well-established structure and kinetics of bacterial RNase P enabled the development of high throughput ... substrate as well as the RNA and protein subunits of bacterial RNase P during binding ...

    Abstract Developing quantitative models of substrate specificity for RNA processing enzymes is a key step toward understanding their biology and guiding applications in biotechnology and biomedicine. Optimally, models to predict relative rate constants for alternative substrates should integrate an understanding of structures of the enzyme bound to "fast" and "slow" substrates, large datasets of rate constants for alternative substrates, and transcriptomic data identifying in vivo processing sites. Such data are either available or emerging for bacterial ribonucleoprotein RNase P a widespread and essential tRNA 5' processing endonuclease, thus making it a valuable model system for investigating principles of biological specificity. Indeed, the well-established structure and kinetics of bacterial RNase P enabled the development of high throughput measurements of rate constants for tRNA variants and provided the necessary framework for quantitative specificity modeling. Several studies document the importance of conformational changes in the precursor tRNA substrate as well as the RNA and protein subunits of bacterial RNase P during binding, although the functional roles and dynamics are still being resolved. Recently, results from cryo-EM studies of E. coli RNase P with alternative precursor tRNAs are revealing prospective mechanistic relationships between conformational changes and substrate specificity. Yet, extensive uncharted territory remains, including leveraging these advances for drug discovery, achieving a complete accounting of RNase P substrates, and understanding how the cellular context contributes to RNA processing specificity in vivo.
    MeSH term(s) Escherichia coli/enzymology ; Escherichia coli/genetics ; Nucleic Acid Conformation ; Ribonuclease P/chemistry ; Ribonuclease P/genetics ; Ribonuclease P/metabolism ; RNA Precursors/classification ; RNA Precursors/metabolism ; RNA, Bacterial/genetics ; RNA, Bacterial/metabolism ; RNA, Transfer/genetics ; RNA, Transfer/metabolism ; Substrate Specificity ; Bacterial Proteins/genetics ; Bacterial Proteins/metabolism ; Protein Binding
    Chemical Substances Ribonuclease P (EC 3.1.26.5) ; RNA Precursors ; RNA, Bacterial ; RNA, Transfer (9014-25-9) ; Bacterial Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-25
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2997-x
    ISSN 1083-351X ; 0021-9258
    ISSN (online) 1083-351X
    ISSN 0021-9258
    DOI 10.1016/j.jbc.2023.105498
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Water splitting with silicon p-i-n superlattices suspended in solution.

    Teitsworth, Taylor S / Hill, David J / Litvin, Samantha R / Ritchie, Earl T / Park, Jin-Sung / Custer, James P / Taggart, Aaron D / Bottum, Samuel R / Morley, Sarah E / Kim, Seokhyoung / McBride, James R / Atkin, Joanna M / Cahoon, James F

    Nature

    2023  Volume 614, Issue 7947, Page(s) 270–274

    Abstract: Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting to produce hydrogen fuel was first reported 50 years ... ...

    Abstract Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting to produce hydrogen fuel was first reported 50 years ago
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-08
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 120714-3
    ISSN 1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
    ISSN (online) 1476-4687
    ISSN 0028-0836
    DOI 10.1038/s41586-022-05549-5
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Further description of two individuals with de novo p.(Glu127Lys) missense variant in the ASCL1 gene.

    Malbos, Marlène / Wakeling, Emma / Gautier, Thierry / Boespflug-Tanguy, Odile / Busby, Louise / Taylor-Miller, Tashunka / Dudoignon, Benjamin / Bokov, Plamen / Govin, Jérôme / Grisval, Margot / Rega, Adélaïde / Mourot De Rougemont, Marie-Gabrielle / Aubriot-Lorton, Marie-Hélène / Darmency, Véronique / Bensignor, Candace / Houzel, Anne / Huet, Frédéric / Denommé-Pichon, Anne-Sophie / Delanne, Julian /
    Tran Mau-Them, Frédéric / Bruel, Ange-Line / Safraou, Hana / Nambot, Sophie / Garde, Aurore / Philippe, Christophe / Duffourd, Yannis / Vitobello, Antonio / Faivre, Laurence / Thauvin-Robinet, Christel

    Clinical genetics

    2024  Volume 105, Issue 5, Page(s) 555–560

    Abstract: ... CCHS. We report two additional unrelated individuals sharing the same sporadic ASCL1 p.(Glu127Lys ...

    Abstract Achaete-Scute Family basic-helix-loop-helix (bHLH) Transcription Factor 1 (ASCL1) is a proneural transcription factor involved in neuron development in the central and peripheral nervous system. While initially suspected to contribute to congenital central hypoventilation syndrome-1 (CCHS) with or without Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) in three individuals, its implication was ruled out by the presence, in one of the individuals, of a Paired-like homeobox 2B (PHOX2B) heterozygous polyalanine expansion variant, known to cause CCHS. We report two additional unrelated individuals sharing the same sporadic ASCL1 p.(Glu127Lys) missense variant in the bHLH domain and a common phenotype with short-segment HSCR, signs of dysautonomia, and developmental delay. One has also mild CCHS without polyalanine expansion in PHOX2B, compatible with the diagnosis of Haddad syndrome. Furthermore, missense variants with homologous position in the same bHLH domain in other genes are known to cause human diseases. The description of additional individuals carrying the same variant and similar phenotype, as well as targeted functional studies, would be interesting to further evaluate the role of ASCL1 in neurocristopathies.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors/genetics ; Homeodomain Proteins/genetics ; Mutation ; Mutation, Missense/genetics ; Phenotype ; Transcription Factors/genetics
    Chemical Substances ASCL1 protein, human ; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors ; Homeodomain Proteins ; Transcription Factors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-29
    Publishing country Denmark
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 221209-2
    ISSN 1399-0004 ; 0009-9163
    ISSN (online) 1399-0004
    ISSN 0009-9163
    DOI 10.1111/cge.14485
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Interface Engineering of Needle-Like P-Doped MoS

    Hu, Yan / Yu, Hongbo / Qi, Luoluo / Dong, Jiaxin / Yan, Puxuan / Taylor Isimjan, Tayirjan / Yang, Xiulin

    ChemSusChem

    2021  Volume 14, Issue 6, Page(s) 1565–1573

    Abstract: Developing a bifunctional water splitting catalyst with high efficiency and low cost are crucial in the electrolysis water industry. Here, we report a rational design and simple preparation method of ... ...

    Abstract Developing a bifunctional water splitting catalyst with high efficiency and low cost are crucial in the electrolysis water industry. Here, we report a rational design and simple preparation method of MoS
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-09
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1864-564X
    ISSN (online) 1864-564X
    DOI 10.1002/cssc.202002873
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: p-tau Ser356 is associated with Alzheimer's disease pathology and is lowered in brain slice cultures using the NUAK inhibitor WZ4003.

    Taylor, Lewis W / Simzer, Elizabeth M / Pimblett, Claire / Lacey-Solymar, Oscar T T / McGeachan, Robert I / Meftah, Soraya / Rose, Jamie L / Spires-Jones, Maxwell P / Holt, Kristján / Catterson, James H / Koch, Henner / Liaquat, Imran / Clarke, Jonathan H / Skidmore, John / Smith, Colin / Booker, Sam A / Brennan, Paul M / Spires-Jones, Tara L / Durrant, Claire S

    Acta neuropathologica

    2024  Volume 147, Issue 1, Page(s) 7

    Abstract: ... provides a detailed characterisation of the association of p-tau Ser356 with progression ... of Alzheimer's disease pathology, identifying a Braak stage-dependent increase in p-tau Ser356 protein levels and ... resolution array tomography imaging, that p-tau Ser356 co-localises with synapses in AD postmortem brain ...

    Abstract Tau hyperphosphorylation and aggregation is a common feature of many dementia-causing neurodegenerative diseases. Tau can be phosphorylated at up to 85 different sites, and there is increasing interest in whether tau phosphorylation at specific epitopes, by specific kinases, plays an important role in disease progression. The AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)-related enzyme NUAK1 has been identified as a potential mediator of tau pathology, whereby NUAK1-mediated phosphorylation of tau at Ser356 prevents the degradation of tau by the proteasome, further exacerbating tau hyperphosphorylation and accumulation. This study provides a detailed characterisation of the association of p-tau Ser356 with progression of Alzheimer's disease pathology, identifying a Braak stage-dependent increase in p-tau Ser356 protein levels and an almost ubiquitous presence in neurofibrillary tangles. We also demonstrate, using sub-diffraction-limit resolution array tomography imaging, that p-tau Ser356 co-localises with synapses in AD postmortem brain tissue, increasing evidence that this form of tau may play important roles in AD progression. To assess the potential impacts of pharmacological NUAK inhibition in an ex vivo system that retains multiple cell types and brain-relevant neuronal architecture, we treated postnatal mouse organotypic brain slice cultures from wildtype or APP/PS1 littermates with the commercially available NUAK1/2 inhibitor WZ4003. Whilst there were no genotype-specific effects, we found that WZ4003 results in a culture-phase-dependent loss of total tau and p-tau Ser356, which corresponds with a reduction in neuronal and synaptic proteins. By contrast, application of WZ4003 to live human brain slice cultures results in a specific lowering of p-tau Ser356, alongside increased neuronal tubulin protein. This work identifies differential responses of postnatal mouse organotypic brain slice cultures and adult human brain slice cultures to NUAK1 inhibition that will be important to consider in future work developing tau-targeting therapeutics for human disease.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Humans ; Animals ; Mice ; Alzheimer Disease ; Brain ; Anilides ; Neurofibrillary Tangles ; Protein Kinases ; Repressor Proteins
    Chemical Substances WZ4003 ; Anilides ; NUAK1 protein, human (EC 2.7.1.-) ; Protein Kinases (EC 2.7.-) ; Repressor Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-04
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1079-0
    ISSN 1432-0533 ; 0001-6322
    ISSN (online) 1432-0533
    ISSN 0001-6322
    DOI 10.1007/s00401-023-02667-w
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Faculty of Bellevue Medical College and Prof. James P. White.

    Taylor, Isaac E / Flint, Austin

    Buffalo medical and surgical journal

    2023  Volume 10, Issue 12, Page(s) 474–475

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 426472-1
    ISSN 1040-3825
    ISSN 1040-3825
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Quantifying Acidity in Heterogeneous Systems: Biphasic p

    Leesment, Andre / Selberg, Sigrid / Tammiste, Merili / Vu, Anh Hai / Nguyen, Thuong Hoai / Taylor-King, Luke / Leito, Ivo

    Analytical chemistry

    2022  Volume 94, Issue 9, Page(s) 4059–4064

    Abstract: ... sensor membranes, to name just few) are typically approximated by the aqueous p ...

    Abstract Acidities of lipophilic compounds, such as various ligands or catalysts, in systems consisting of an aqueous phase at equilibrium with a water-immiscible phase (lipid bilayers, phase transfer catalysis, sensor membranes, to name just few) are typically approximated by the aqueous p
    MeSH term(s) Acids ; Catalysis ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy ; Water
    Chemical Substances Acids ; Water (059QF0KO0R)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-23
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1508-8
    ISSN 1520-6882 ; 0003-2700
    ISSN (online) 1520-6882
    ISSN 0003-2700
    DOI 10.1021/acs.analchem.1c05510
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  8. Article ; Online: A novel GRIN2B variant (p.F1340V) causes a severe neurodevelopmental disorder with refractory epileptic spasms.

    Kolosky, Taylor / Erdemir, Gozde

    Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape

    2024  

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2086797-9
    ISSN 1950-6945 ; 1294-9361
    ISSN (online) 1950-6945
    ISSN 1294-9361
    DOI 10.1002/epd2.20210
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  9. Article ; Online: Parent Perspectives after the PRISM-P Randomized Trial: A Mixed-Methods Analysis.

    Rosenberg, Abby R / Zhou, Chuan / Bradford, Miranda C / Barton, Krysta / Junkins, Courtney C / Taylor, Mallory / Kross, Erin K / Curtis, J Randall / Dionne-Odom, J Nicholas / Yi-Frazier, Joyce P

    Journal of palliative medicine

    2021  Volume 24, Issue 10, Page(s) 1505–1515

    Abstract: Background: ...

    Abstract Background:
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Counseling ; Humans ; Neoplasms ; Parents ; Psychotherapy ; Stress, Psychological ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-15
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
    ZDB-ID 1427361-5
    ISSN 1557-7740 ; 1096-6218
    ISSN (online) 1557-7740
    ISSN 1096-6218
    DOI 10.1089/jpm.2020.0720
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  10. Article ; Online: School-based screening and treatment may reduce P. falciparum transmission.

    Cohee, Lauren M / Valim, Clarissa / Coalson, Jenna E / Nyambalo, Andrew / Chilombe, Moses / Ngwira, Andrew / Bauleni, Andy / Seydel, Karl B / Wilson, Mark L / Taylor, Terrie E / Mathanga, Don P / Laufer, Miriam K

    Scientific reports

    2021  Volume 11, Issue 1, Page(s) 6905

    Abstract: ... to predict the potential reduction in transmission in the surrounding community. Among 253 students with P ... the gametocyte prevalence (p < 0.0001) from 51.8 to 9.7% and geometric mean gametocyte density (p = 0.008) from 0 ...

    Abstract In areas where malaria remains entrenched, novel transmission-reducing interventions are essential for malaria elimination. We report the impact screening-and-treatment of asymptomatic Malawian schoolchildren (n = 364 in the rainy season and 341 in the dry season) had on gametocyte-the parasite stage responsible for human-to-mosquito transmission-carriage. We used concomitant household-based surveys to predict the potential reduction in transmission in the surrounding community. Among 253 students with P. falciparum infections at screening, 179 (71%) had infections containing gametocytes detected by Pfs25 qRT-PCR. 84% of gametocyte-containing infections were detected by malaria rapid diagnostic test. While the gametocyte prevalence remained constant in untreated children, treatment with artemether-lumefantrine reduced the gametocyte prevalence (p < 0.0001) from 51.8 to 9.7% and geometric mean gametocyte density (p = 0.008) from 0.52 to 0.05 gametocytes/microliter. In community surveys, 46% of all gametocyte-containing infections were in school-age children, who comprised only 35% of the population. Based on these estimates six weeks after the intervention, the gametocyte burden in the community could be reduced by 25-55% depending on the season and the measure used to characterize gametocyte carriage. Thus, school-based interventions to treat asymptomatic infections may be a high-yield approach to not only improve the health of schoolchildren, but also decrease malaria transmission.
    MeSH term(s) Antimalarials/therapeutic use ; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination/therapeutic use ; Child ; Cohort Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Malaria, Falciparum/diagnosis ; Malaria, Falciparum/drug therapy ; Malaria, Falciparum/prevention & control ; Malaria, Falciparum/transmission ; Malawi ; Male ; Mass Screening/statistics & numerical data ; Plasmodium falciparum/isolation & purification ; School Health Services/statistics & numerical data
    Chemical Substances Antimalarials ; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-25
    Publishing country England
    Document type Clinical Trial ; Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-021-86450-5
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