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  1. Article ; Online: Investigating the roles of exercise intensity and biological sex on postexercise alterations in cardiac function.

    Coates, Alexandra M / Millar, Philip J / Burr, Jamie F

    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)

    2023  Volume 134, Issue 2, Page(s) 455–466

    Abstract: ... stress echocardiography, with a secondary aim to interrogate sex differences in EICF. Seventeen participants (M: 9, F: 8 ...

    Abstract The term exercise-induced cardiac fatigue (EICF) has typically been used to describe a transient reduction in cardiac function following prolonged-strenuous exercise. Recent evidence demonstrates that EICF can occur following only 45 min of high-intensity exercise when assessed using exercising stress echocardiography. This investigation sought to examine whether sprint intervals (SIT; 6 × 30 s Wingate tests), or 90-min moderate-cycling with sprint intervals (MIX; 90 min with 1 × 30 s Wingate test every 15 min) would cause greater EICF than 90 min (CON) or 3 h (LONG) moderate-cycling assessed using stress echocardiography, with a secondary aim to interrogate sex differences in EICF. Seventeen participants (M: 9, F: 8) underwent three cycling sessions with stress-echocardiography performed before-and-after each condition at a target heart rate (HR) of 100 beats·min
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Male ; Female ; Ventricular Function, Left/physiology ; Stroke Volume/physiology ; Echocardiography ; Exercise/physiology ; Fatigue
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 219139-8
    ISSN 1522-1601 ; 0021-8987 ; 0161-7567 ; 8750-7587
    ISSN (online) 1522-1601
    ISSN 0021-8987 ; 0161-7567 ; 8750-7587
    DOI 10.1152/japplphysiol.00570.2022
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Assessing awareness and compliance with fish consumption advisories on the upper Hudson River: Implications for risk management of the Hudson River Superfund site.

    Bolnick, Jeffrey / Roubin, Sam / Burr, Makenna / Byrne, Sam

    Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)

    2023  Volume 334, Page(s) 122125

    Abstract: Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are a common environmental contaminant. The NYS Department of Health (DOH) issues fish consumption advisories to limit consumption of PCB-contaminated fish. Fish consumption advisories are utilized as institutional ... ...

    Abstract Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are a common environmental contaminant. The NYS Department of Health (DOH) issues fish consumption advisories to limit consumption of PCB-contaminated fish. Fish consumption advisories are utilized as institutional controls within the Hudson River Superfund site to limit exposure to PCBs. There is a "Do Not Eat" advisory for all species caught in the upper Hudson River, from Glens Falls, NY to Troy, NY. The section of the river below Bakers Falls also has a catch-and-release regulation issued by the NYS Department of Environmental Conservation. There is limited research on the effectiveness of these advisories in preventing consumption of contaminated fish in the context of Superfund site risk management. We surveyed individuals actively fishing on the upper Hudson River in the area with a "Do Not Eat" advisory, specifically between Hudson Falls and the Federal Dam in Troy, NY. The goal of the survey was to assess knowledge of the consumption guidelines, and if the guidelines are effectively preventing exposure to PCBs. A subset of individuals continue to consume fish caught from the upper Hudson River Superfund site. Awareness of advisories was inversely related to fish consumption from the Superfund site. Age, race, and possession of a fishing license were associated with overall awareness of fish consumption guidelines; age and possession of a license were associated with awareness of the "Do Not Eat" advisory. While institutional controls appear to have a beneficial impact, there is incomplete awareness and compliance with advisories and regulations aimed at preventing exposure to PCBs from fish consumption. Risk assessment and management strategies for contaminated fisheries should consider imperfect adherence to fish consumption guidelines.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Polychlorinated Biphenyls/analysis ; Rivers ; Risk Assessment ; Food Contamination ; Fisheries ; Fishes ; Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis
    Chemical Substances Polychlorinated Biphenyls (DFC2HB4I0K) ; Water Pollutants, Chemical
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-28
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 280652-6
    ISSN 1873-6424 ; 0013-9327 ; 0269-7491
    ISSN (online) 1873-6424
    ISSN 0013-9327 ; 0269-7491
    DOI 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122125
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Time Management Strategies of Rock Climbers in World Cup Bouldering Finals.

    Mckellar, Ben J / Coates, Alexandra M / Cohen, Jeremy N / Burr, Jamie F

    Journal of human kinetics

    2023  Volume 86, Page(s) 165–174

    Abstract: Competitive rock climbing recently made its Olympic debut, but minimal published research exists regarding training and competition strategies. Time management strategies define the structured approach climbers take in bouldering competitions to ... ...

    Abstract Competitive rock climbing recently made its Olympic debut, but minimal published research exists regarding training and competition strategies. Time management strategies define the structured approach climbers take in bouldering competitions to successfully obtain a "top" or a "zone" hold. During finals rounds of the International Federation of Sport Climbing bouldering competitions, climbers are allotted 240 s to complete a boulder. Variables influencing a climber's time management strategies include their work-to-rest intervals, and the frequency of their attempts or rests. Video analysis of International Federation of Sport Climbing competitions was used to collect time management strategy data of professional climbers. Fifty-six boulders (28 female and 28 male boulders) over the 2019 International Federation of Sport Climbing season were analyzed. Time management strategies variables were compared between slab/slab-like and non-slab bouldering styles using generalized estimating equations with significance set to p < 0.05. Additionally, we determined trends in success rates for various styles of boulders. There were no differences in the number of attempts taken per boulder between slab/slab-like and non-slab boulders (3.7 ± 2.3 and 3.8 ± 2.4, p = 0.97), but climbers spent more time actively climbing on slab/slab-like (92 ± 36 s) compared to non-slab boulders (65 ± 26 s, p < 0.001). Trends in the success rate suggest climbers who take more than 6 attempts on any boulder style are unsuccessful. The results of this study provide practical information that can be used by coaches and athletes to guide training and competition strategy.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-20
    Publishing country Poland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2503989-1
    ISSN 1899-7562 ; 1640-5544
    ISSN (online) 1899-7562
    ISSN 1640-5544
    DOI 10.5114/jhk/159652
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  4. Article ; Online: Robotic animal-assisted therapy as a complementary therapy in clinical practice: Exploring animal-assisted intervention professional perspectives.

    Burr, Macy / Buntich, Jordan / Gonzalez, Marissa / Miranda, Stephanie / Vu, Tuyen

    Complementary therapies in clinical practice

    2023  Volume 52, Page(s) 101767

    Abstract: Background: and Purpose: Animal-Assisted Therapy (AAT) is a therapy that incorporates animals to improve the motor, social, behavioral, and/or cognitive functioning of participants. AAT has been shown to be a beneficial intervention for a wide range of ... ...

    Abstract Background: and Purpose: Animal-Assisted Therapy (AAT) is a therapy that incorporates animals to improve the motor, social, behavioral, and/or cognitive functioning of participants. AAT has been shown to be a beneficial intervention for a wide range of populations. Although, researchers have suggested concerns in implementing AAT. The purpose of this study is to gain insight into the perspectives of therapists who incorporate AAT into their programs and to explore benefits and ethical considerations within the field of AAT. This study also aims to seek possible implications for robotic animal-assisted therapy (RAAT).
    Materials and methods: Professionals from the Association of Animal-Assisted Intervention Professionals (AAAIP) were recruited, along with members from multiple AAT private and public Facebook groups. Participants completed an anonymous online semi-structured survey, exploring their experience with and perspectives on both AAT and RAAT. Fourteen participants' responses were analyzed using Dedoose software to identify common themes in the responses.
    Results: The results of this study provide various perspectives from professionals in different settings on the benefits of AAT, concerns about AAT, and the implication for the utilization of RAAT. The data indicated that most of the participants have not incorporated RAAT into practice. However, many of the participants believed that RAAT can be an alternative or preparatory intervention when interaction with live animals is not possible. The data collected further contributes to an emerging niche setting.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Humans ; Animal Assisted Therapy/methods ; Robotic Surgical Procedures ; Complementary Therapies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-09
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2182834-9
    ISSN 1873-6947 ; 1744-3881
    ISSN (online) 1873-6947
    ISSN 1744-3881
    DOI 10.1016/j.ctcp.2023.101767
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  5. Article ; Online: Low- and high-volume blood-flow restriction treadmill walking both improve maximal aerobic capacity independently of blood volume.

    Thompson, K M A / Gamble, A S D / Kontro, H / Lee, J B / Burr, J F

    Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

    2023  Volume 34, Issue 1, Page(s) e14534

    Abstract: Aim: Assess the effect of low- and high-volume blood flow restriction training (BFR) on maximal aerobic capacity (VO: Methods: Participants' Hb: Results: VO: Conclusion: BFR treadmill walking increases ... ...

    Abstract Aim: Assess the effect of low- and high-volume blood flow restriction training (BFR) on maximal aerobic capacity (VO
    Methods: Participants' Hb
    Results: VO
    Conclusion: BFR treadmill walking increases VO
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Renin ; Hemodynamics/physiology ; Walking/physiology ; Blood Volume ; Regional Blood Flow/physiology ; Hormones
    Chemical Substances Renin (EC 3.4.23.15) ; Hormones
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-14
    Publishing country Denmark
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1077418-x
    ISSN 1600-0838 ; 0905-7188
    ISSN (online) 1600-0838
    ISSN 0905-7188
    DOI 10.1111/sms.14534
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  6. Article ; Online: Cardiovascular responses to combined mechanoreflex and metaboreflex activation in healthy adults: effects of sex and low- versus high-hormone phases in females.

    Lee, Jordan B / Thompson, Kyle M A / Teixeira, André L / Burr, Jamie F / Millar, Philip J

    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)

    2023  Volume 135, Issue 5, Page(s) 1102–1114

    Abstract: Females generally have smaller blood pressure (BP) responses to isolated muscle mechanoreflex and metaboreflex activation compared with males, which may explain sex differences in BP responses to voluntary exercise. The mechanoreflex may be sensitized ... ...

    Abstract Females generally have smaller blood pressure (BP) responses to isolated muscle mechanoreflex and metaboreflex activation compared with males, which may explain sex differences in BP responses to voluntary exercise. The mechanoreflex may be sensitized during exercise, but whether mechanoreflex-metaboreflex interactions differ by sex or variations in sex hormones remains unknown. Thirty-one young healthy subjects (females,
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Adult ; Male ; Cardiovascular System ; Muscle, Skeletal/physiology ; Blood Pressure/physiology ; Heart Rate ; Hormones ; Gonadal Steroid Hormones/metabolism ; Reflex/physiology ; Hand Strength
    Chemical Substances Hormones ; Gonadal Steroid Hormones
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 219139-8
    ISSN 1522-1601 ; 0021-8987 ; 0161-7567 ; 8750-7587
    ISSN (online) 1522-1601
    ISSN 0021-8987 ; 0161-7567 ; 8750-7587
    DOI 10.1152/japplphysiol.00775.2022
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  7. Article: An Ecological Approach to Evaluating Collaborative Practice in NSF Sponsored Partnership Projects: The SPARC Model.

    Burr, Erin M / Kelly, Kimberle A / Murphrey, Theresa P / Koswatta, Taniya J

    Frontiers in psychology

    2022  Volume 12, Page(s) 751660

    Abstract: From co-authored publications to sponsored projects involving multiple partner institutions, collaborative practice is an expected part of work in the academy. As evaluators of a National Science Foundation (NSF) Alliances for Graduate Education and the ... ...

    Abstract From co-authored publications to sponsored projects involving multiple partner institutions, collaborative practice is an expected part of work in the academy. As evaluators of a National Science Foundation (NSF) Alliances for Graduate Education and the Professoriate (AGEP) grant awarded to four university partners in a large southern state, the authors recognized the increasing value of collaborative practice in the design, implementation, evaluation, and dissemination of findings in the partnership over time. When planning a program among partnering institutions, stakeholders may underestimate the need for, and value of, collaborative practice in facilitating partnership functioning. This method paper outlines an evaluative model to increase the use of collaborative practice in funded academic partnership programs. The model highlights collaborative practice across multiple stakeholder groups in the academic ecology: Sponsors of funded programs (S), Program partners and participants (P), Assessment and evaluation professionals (A), academic researchers (R), and the national and global Community (C). The SPARC model emphasizes evidence-based benefits of collaborative practice across multiple outcome domains. Tools and frameworks for evaluating collaborative practice take a view of optimizing partnership operational performance in achieving stated goals. Collaborative practice can also be an integral element of program activities that support the academic success and scholarly productivity, psychosocial adjustment, and physical and psychological well-being of stakeholders participating in the program. Given the goal of our alliance to promote diversification of the professoriate, the model highlights the use of collaborative practice in supporting stakeholders from groups historically underrepresented in STEM fields across these outcome domains. Using data from a mixed-methods program evaluation of our AGEP alliance over 4 years, the authors provide concrete examples of collaborative practice and their measurement. Results discuss important themes regarding collaborative practice that emerged in each stakeholder group. Authors operationalize the SPARC model with a checklist to assist program stakeholders in designing for and assessing collaborative practice in support of project goals in funded academic partnership projects, emphasizing the contributions of collaborative practice in promoting diversification of the professoriate.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-11
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2563826-9
    ISSN 1664-1078
    ISSN 1664-1078
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.751660
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  8. Article ; Online: Anxiety, not regulation tendency, predicts how individuals regulate in the laboratory: An exploratory comparison of self-report and psychophysiology.

    Burr, Daisy A / Pizzie, Rachel G / Kraemer, David J M

    PloS one

    2021  Volume 16, Issue 3, Page(s) e0247246

    Abstract: Anxiety influences how individuals experience and regulate emotions in a variety of ways. For example, individuals with lower anxiety tend to cognitively reframe (reappraise) negative emotion and those with higher anxiety tend to suppress negative ... ...

    Abstract Anxiety influences how individuals experience and regulate emotions in a variety of ways. For example, individuals with lower anxiety tend to cognitively reframe (reappraise) negative emotion and those with higher anxiety tend to suppress negative emotion. Research has also investigated these individual differences with psychophysiology. These lines of research assume coherence between how individuals regulate outside the laboratory, typically measured with self-report, and how they regulate during an experiment. Indeed, performance during experiments is interpreted as an indication of future behavior outside the laboratory, yet this relationship is seldom directly explored. To address this gap, we computed psychophysiological profiles of uninstructed (natural) regulation in the laboratory and explored the coherence between these profiles and a) self-reported anxiety and b) self-reported regulation tendency. Participants viewed negative images and were instructed to reappraise, suppress or naturally engage. Electrodermal and facial electromyography signals were recorded to compute a multivariate psychophysiological profile of regulation. Participants with lower anxiety exhibited similar profiles when naturally regulating and following instructions to reappraise, suggesting they naturally reappraised more. Participants with higher anxiety exhibited similar profiles when naturally regulating and following instructions to suppress, suggesting they naturally suppressed more. However, there was no association between self-reported reappraisal or suppression tendency and psychophysiology. These exploratory results indicate that anxiety, but not regulation tendency, predicts how individuals regulate emotion in the laboratory. These findings suggest that how individuals report regulating in the real world does not map on to how they regulate in the laboratory. Taken together, this underscores the importance of developing emotion-regulation interventions and paradigms that more closely align to and predict real-world outcomes.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Anxiety/physiopathology ; Anxiety/psychology ; Anxiety Disorders/physiopathology ; Anxiety Disorders/psychology ; Emotional Regulation/physiology ; Emotions/physiology ; Female ; Humans ; Individuality ; Laboratories ; Male ; Pilot Projects ; Psychophysiology/methods ; Self Report ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2267670-3
    ISSN 1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    ISSN 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0247246
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  9. Article ; Online: Blood flow restriction during high-intensity interval cycling exacerbates psychophysiological responses to a greater extent in females than males.

    McClean, Zachary J / Young, Abbey / Pohl, Andrew J / Fine, Nowell M / Burr, Jamie F / MacInnis, Martin / Aboodarda, Saied J

    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)

    2023  Volume 134, Issue 3, Page(s) 596–609

    Abstract: This study aimed to characterize neuromuscular, perceptual, and cardiorespiratory responses to high-intensity interval training (HIIT) with superimposed blood flow restriction in males and females. Twenty-four, healthy individuals ( ...

    Abstract This study aimed to characterize neuromuscular, perceptual, and cardiorespiratory responses to high-intensity interval training (HIIT) with superimposed blood flow restriction in males and females. Twenty-four, healthy individuals (
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Male ; Bayes Theorem ; Regional Blood Flow/physiology ; Hemodynamics ; Lower Extremity ; Exercise/physiology ; Muscle, Skeletal/physiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 219139-8
    ISSN 1522-1601 ; 0021-8987 ; 0161-7567 ; 8750-7587
    ISSN (online) 1522-1601
    ISSN 0021-8987 ; 0161-7567 ; 8750-7587
    DOI 10.1152/japplphysiol.00567.2022
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Sink or swim: innovations in aquatic health.

    Hill, Lee / Mountjoy, Margo / Miller, James / Burr, Jamie

    The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness

    2021  Volume 61, Issue 8, Page(s) 1104–1114

    Abstract: Since the first modern Olympic Games in 1896, the aquatic sports have expanded both in participation and innovation over the last century. Beginning with swimming, diving, water polo, and later additions of artistic swimming, open water swimming and high ...

    Abstract Since the first modern Olympic Games in 1896, the aquatic sports have expanded both in participation and innovation over the last century. Beginning with swimming, diving, water polo, and later additions of artistic swimming, open water swimming and high diving, the aquatics sports represent a core pillar of Olympic disciplines. The rapid expansion of aquatic disciplines necessitated the foundation of the Fédération Internationale de Natation (FINA) in 1908, to govern the development of aquatic sports. The amateur spectacle has been slowly replaced with an increased focus on health and performance by dedicated professional athletes and support teams, resulting in the development of new innovations. In the early years, innovations largely centered on technical equipment such as bathing suit and springboard design. In more recent years, research and innovation have shifted focus to health and its impact on performance, including but not limited to changes in training methods, nutrition, injury and illness reduction through surveillance and access to education for athletes, coaches, and support personnel. An increased awareness on factors that affect athlete health have also driven safety innovations including the development of Nutrition and Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport Clinical Assessment Tool, the Sport Mental Health Assessment and Recognition Tools and safeguarding from harassment and abuse through embedding athletes' right to safe sport in underpinning statutory documents. While the future of aquatic health innovations remains undefined, there are many potential opportunities for research and knowledge translation as the aquatic sports continue to evolve and adapt over time.
    MeSH term(s) Athletes ; Diving ; Humans ; Sports Medicine ; Swimming ; Water Sports
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-06-17
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 410823-1
    ISSN 1827-1928 ; 0022-4707
    ISSN (online) 1827-1928
    ISSN 0022-4707
    DOI 10.23736/S0022-4707.21.12697-0
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