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  1. Article ; Online: Histamine H

    Bruer, G G / Hagedorn, P / Kietzmann, M / Tohamy, A F / Filor, V / Schultz, E / Mielke-Kuschow, S / Meissner, J

    BMC veterinary research

    2019  Volume 15, Issue 1, Page(s) 55

    Abstract: Background: H: Results: The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of E. coli ATCC® 25922™ and ...

    Abstract Background: H
    Results: The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of E. coli ATCC® 25922™ and E. coli PIG 01 was reduced by combinations of the tested antibacterials with mepyramine.
    Conclusions: These results have to be confirmed in vivo, before the use of antihistamines should be considered as potential way to minimize the amount of used antibacterials for treatment of E. coli infections.
    MeSH term(s) Anti-Bacterial Agents/administration & dosage ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology ; Drug Synergism ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Escherichia coli/drug effects ; Histamine H1 Antagonists/administration & dosage ; Histamine H1 Antagonists/pharmacology ; In Vitro Techniques ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Pyrilamine/administration & dosage ; Pyrilamine/pharmacology
    Chemical Substances Anti-Bacterial Agents ; Histamine H1 Antagonists ; Pyrilamine (HPE317O9TL)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-02-11
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1746-6148
    ISSN (online) 1746-6148
    DOI 10.1186/s12917-019-1797-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Identification of a New Antimicrobial, Desertomycin H, Utilizing a Modified Crowded Plate Technique.

    Mohamed, Osama G / Dorandish, Sadaf / Lindow, Rebecca / Steltz, Megan / Shoukat, Ifrah / Shoukat, Maira / Chehade, Hussein / Baghdadi, Sara / McAlister-Raeburn, Madelaine / Kamal, Asad / Abebe, Dawit / Ali, Khaled / Ivy, Chelsey / Antonova, Maria / Schultz, Pamela / Angell, Michael / Clemans, Daniel / Friebe, Timothy / Sherman, David /
    Casper, Anne M / Price, Paul A / Tripathi, Ashootosh

    Marine drugs

    2021  Volume 19, Issue 8

    Abstract: The antibiotic-resistant bacteria-associated infections are a major global healthcare threat. New classes of antimicrobial compounds are urgently needed as the frequency of infections caused by multidrug-resistant microbes continues to rise. Recent ... ...

    Abstract The antibiotic-resistant bacteria-associated infections are a major global healthcare threat. New classes of antimicrobial compounds are urgently needed as the frequency of infections caused by multidrug-resistant microbes continues to rise. Recent metagenomic data have demonstrated that there is still biosynthetic potential encoded in but transcriptionally silent in cultivatable bacterial genomes. However, the culture conditions required to identify and express silent biosynthetic gene clusters that yield natural products with antimicrobial activity are largely unknown. Here, we describe a new antibiotic discovery scheme, dubbed the modified crowded plate technique (mCPT), that utilizes complex microbial interactions to elicit antimicrobial production from otherwise silent biosynthetic gene clusters. Using the mCPT as part of the antibiotic crowdsourcing educational program Tiny Earth
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/chemistry ; Aquatic Organisms/chemistry ; Crowdsourcing ; Macrolides/chemistry
    Chemical Substances Anti-Bacterial Agents ; Macrolides ; desertomycin (12728-25-5)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-27
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2175190-0
    ISSN 1660-3397 ; 1660-3397
    ISSN (online) 1660-3397
    ISSN 1660-3397
    DOI 10.3390/md19080424
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  3. Article ; Online: Ni-Catalyzed C-H Arylation of Oxazoles and Benzoxazoles Using Pharmaceutically Relevant Aryl Chlorides and Bromides.

    Larson, Helen / Schultz, Danielle / Kalyani, Dipannita

    The Journal of organic chemistry

    2019  Volume 84, Issue 20, Page(s) 13092–13103

    Abstract: This manuscript details the development of the nickel-catalyzed arylation of oxazoles and benzoxazoles with aryl halides. A series of aryl, heteroaryl, and druglike electrophiles relevant to pharmaceutical applications were surveyed. The desired arylated ...

    Abstract This manuscript details the development of the nickel-catalyzed arylation of oxazoles and benzoxazoles with aryl halides. A series of aryl, heteroaryl, and druglike electrophiles relevant to pharmaceutical applications were surveyed. The desired arylated products were obtained in synthetically useful yields using electronically and structurally varied aryl halides. The use of microscale high-throughput experimentation was essential for both the rapid identification of optimal reaction parameters and the investigation of the aryl halide scope.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-09-24
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 123490-0
    ISSN 1520-6904 ; 0022-3263
    ISSN (online) 1520-6904
    ISSN 0022-3263
    DOI 10.1021/acs.joc.9b02094
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Oxyfunctionalization of the Remote C-H Bonds of Aliphatic Amines by Decatungstate Photocatalysis.

    Schultz, Danielle M / Lévesque, François / DiRocco, Daniel A / Reibarkh, Mikhail / Ji, Yining / Joyce, Leo A / Dropinski, James F / Sheng, Huaming / Sherry, Benjamin D / Davies, Ian W

    Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)

    2017  Volume 56, Issue 48, Page(s) 15274–15278

    Abstract: ... either H ...

    Abstract Aliphatic amines, oxygenated at remote positions within the molecule, represent an important class of synthetic building blocks to which there are currently no direct means of access. Reported herein is an efficient and scalable solution that relies upon decatungstate photocatalysis under acidic conditions using either H
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-10-26
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2011836-3
    ISSN 1521-3773 ; 1433-7851
    ISSN (online) 1521-3773
    ISSN 1433-7851
    DOI 10.1002/anie.201707537
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Complement Factor H Mutation W1206R Causes Retinal Thrombosis and Ischemic Retinopathy in Mice.

    Song, Delu / Ueda, Yoshiyasu / Bhuyan, Rupak / Mohammed, Imran / Miwa, Takashi / Gullipali, Damodar / Kim, Hangsoo / Zhou, Lin / Song, Ying / Schultz, Hannah / Bargoud, Albert / Dunaief, Joshua L / Song, Wen-Chao

    The American journal of pathology

    2019  Volume 189, Issue 4, Page(s) 826–838

    Abstract: Single-nucleotide polymorphisms and rare mutations in factor H (FH; official name, CFH) are ...

    Abstract Single-nucleotide polymorphisms and rare mutations in factor H (FH; official name, CFH) are associated with age-related macular degeneration and atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome, a form of thrombotic microangiopathy. Mice with the FH W1206R mutation (FH
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Complement Factor H/genetics ; Complement Factor H/physiology ; Ischemia/etiology ; Ischemia/metabolism ; Ischemia/pathology ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Mice, Knockout ; Mutation ; Neovascularization, Pathologic/etiology ; Neovascularization, Pathologic/metabolism ; Neovascularization, Pathologic/pathology ; Retinal Diseases/etiology ; Retinal Diseases/metabolism ; Retinal Diseases/pathology ; Retinal Pigment Epithelium/metabolism ; Retinal Pigment Epithelium/pathology ; Thrombosis/etiology ; Thrombosis/metabolism ; Thrombosis/pathology
    Chemical Substances Complement Factor H (80295-65-4)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-02-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2943-9
    ISSN 1525-2191 ; 0002-9440
    ISSN (online) 1525-2191
    ISSN 0002-9440
    DOI 10.1016/j.ajpath.2019.01.009
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  6. Article ; Online: Direct arylation of strong aliphatic C-H bonds.

    Perry, Ian B / Brewer, Thomas F / Sarver, Patrick J / Schultz, Danielle M / DiRocco, Daniel A / MacMillan, David W C

    Nature

    2018  Volume 560, Issue 7716, Page(s) 70–75

    Abstract: Despite the widespread success of transition-metal-catalysed cross-coupling methodologies, considerable limitations still exist in reactions at ... ...

    Abstract Despite the widespread success of transition-metal-catalysed cross-coupling methodologies, considerable limitations still exist in reactions at sp
    MeSH term(s) Biological Products/chemical synthesis ; Biological Products/chemistry ; Carbon/chemistry ; Catalysis ; Hydrogen Bonding ; Nickel/chemistry ; Tungsten Compounds/chemistry
    Chemical Substances Biological Products ; Tungsten Compounds ; polyoxometalate I ; Carbon (7440-44-0) ; Nickel (7OV03QG267)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-08-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 120714-3
    ISSN 1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
    ISSN (online) 1476-4687
    ISSN 0028-0836
    DOI 10.1038/s41586-018-0366-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Assaying the Molecular Determinants and Kinetics of RNA Pseudouridylation by H/ACA snoRNPs and Stand-Alone Pseudouridine Synthases.

    Czekay, Dominic P / Schultz, Sarah K / Kothe, Ute

    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)

    2021  Volume 2298, Page(s) 357–378

    Abstract: ... pseudouridylation by stand-alone or box H/ACA RNA-guided pseudouridine synthases. This assay enables quantification ... the formation of pseudouridines by a reconstituted Saccharomyces cerevisiae H/ACA small ribonucleoprotein ...

    Abstract Posttranscriptional modifications of RNA play an important role in promoting the maturation and functional diversity of many RNA species. Accordingly, understanding the enzymes and mechanisms that underlie RNA modifications is an important aspect in advancing our knowledge of the continually expanding RNA modification field. However, of the more than 160 currently identified RNA modifications, a large portion remains without quantitative detection assays for their biochemical characterization. Here, we describe the tritium release assay as a convenient tool allowing for the quantitative assessment of in vitro RNA pseudouridylation by stand-alone or box H/ACA RNA-guided pseudouridine synthases. This assay enables quantification of RNA pseudouridylation over a time course to effectively compare pseudouridylation activity between different substrates and/or different recombinant enzymes as well as to determine kinetic parameters. With the help of a quench-flow apparatus, the tritium release assay can be adapted for rapid kinetic measurements under single-turnover conditions to dissect reaction mechanisms. As examples, we show the formation of pseudouridines by a reconstituted Saccharomyces cerevisiae H/ACA small ribonucleoprotein (snoRNP) and an Escherichia coli stand-alone pseudouridine synthase.
    MeSH term(s) Escherichia coli/genetics ; Intramolecular Transferases/genetics ; Kinetics ; Pseudouridine/genetics ; RNA/genetics ; RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional/genetics ; Ribonucleoproteins, Small Nucleolar/genetics ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics ; RNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems
    Chemical Substances Ribonucleoproteins, Small Nucleolar ; Pseudouridine (1445-07-4) ; RNA (63231-63-0) ; Intramolecular Transferases (EC 5.4.-) ; pseudouridine synthases (EC 5.4.99.-)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-31
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1940-6029
    ISSN (online) 1940-6029
    DOI 10.1007/978-1-0716-1374-0_21
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  8. Article: Are peanut oral food challenges still useful? An evaluation of children with suspected peanut allergy, sensitization to Ara h 2 and controlled asthma.

    Ojaniemi, Iida / Salmivesi, Susanna / Tikkakoski, Antti / Karjalainen, Jussi / Lehtimäki, Lauri / Schultz, Rüdiger

    Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

    2022  Volume 18, Issue 1, Page(s) 100

    Abstract: Background: Sensitization to Ara h 2 has been proposed as a promising biological marker ... and an elevated level of Ara h 2-specific IgE. Additionally, we assessed whether well-controlled ... with sensitization to Ara h 2-specific IgE (> 0.35 kU/l) undergoing open peanut challenges during 2012-2018 ...

    Abstract Background: Sensitization to Ara h 2 has been proposed as a promising biological marker for the severity of peanut allergy and may reduce the need for oral food challenges. This study aimed to evaluate whether peanut oral food challenge is still a useful diagnostic tool for children with suspected peanut allergy and an elevated level of Ara h 2-specific IgE. Additionally, we assessed whether well-controlled asthma is an additional risk for severe reactions.
    Methods: A retrospective analysis of 107 children with sensitization to Ara h 2-specific IgE (> 0.35 kU/l) undergoing open peanut challenges during 2012-2018 in the Tampere University Hospital Allergy Centre, Finland.
    Results: Of the 107 challenges, 82 (77%) were positive. Serum levels of Ara h 2 -sIgE were higher in subjects with a positive challenge than in those who remained negative (median 32.9 (IQR 6.7-99.8) vs. 2.1 (IQR 1.0-4.9) kU/l), p < 0.001) but were not significantly different between subjects with and without anaphylaxis. No correlation was observed between the serum level of Ara h 2-sIgE and reaction severity grading. Well-controlled asthma did not affect the challenge outcome.
    Conclusions: Elevated levels of Ara h 2-specific IgE are associated with a positive outcome in peanut challenges but not a reliable predictor of reaction severity. Additionally, well-controlled asthma is not a risk factor for severe reactions in peanut challenges in children with sensitization to Ara h 2.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2434973-2
    ISSN 1710-1492 ; 1710-1484
    ISSN (online) 1710-1492
    ISSN 1710-1484
    DOI 10.1186/s13223-022-00743-6
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  9. Article ; Online: CP Properties of Higgs Boson Interactions with Top Quarks in the tt[over ¯]H and tH Processes Using H→γγ with the ATLAS Detector.

    Aad, G / Abbott, B / Abbott, D C / Abed Abud, A / Abeling, K / Abhayasinghe, D K / Abidi, S H / AbouZeid, O S / Abraham, N L / Abramowicz, H / Abreu, H / Abulaiti, Y / Acharya, B S / Achkar, B / Adam, L / Adam Bourdarios, C / Adamczyk, L / Adamek, L / Adelman, J /
    Adersberger, M / Adiguzel, A / Adorni, S / Adye, T / Affolder, A A / Afik, Y / Agapopoulou, C / Agaras, M N / Aggarwal, A / Agheorghiesei, C / Aguilar-Saavedra, J A / Ahmad, A / Ahmadov, F / Ahmed, W S / Ai, X / Aielli, G / Akatsuka, S / Akbiyik, M / Åkesson, T P A / Akilli, E / Akimov, A V / Al Khoury, K / Alberghi, G L / Albert, J / Alconada Verzini, M J / Alderweireldt, S / Aleksa, M / Aleksandrov, I N / Alexa, C / Alexopoulos, T / Alfonsi, A / Alfonsi, F / Alhroob, M / Ali, B / Ali, S / Aliev, M / Alimonti, G / Allaire, C / Allbrooke, B M M / Allen, B W / Allport, P P / Aloisio, A / Alonso, F / Alpigiani, C / Alunno Camelia, E / Alvarez Estevez, M / Alviggi, M G / Amaral Coutinho, Y / Ambler, A / Ambroz, L / Amelung, C / Amidei, D / Amor Dos Santos, S P / Amoroso, S / Amrouche, C S / An, F / Anastopoulos, C / Andari, N / Andeen, T / Anders, J K / Andrean, S Y / Andreazza, A / Andrei, V / Anelli, C R / Angelidakis, S / Angerami, A / Anisenkov, A V / Annovi, A / Antel, C / Anthony, M T / Antipov, E / Antonelli, M / Antrim, D J A / Anulli, F / Aoki, M / Aparisi Pozo, J A / Aparo, M A / Aperio Bella, L / Aranzabal Barrio, N / Araujo Ferraz, V / Araujo Pereira, R / Arcangeletti, C / Arce, A T H / Arduh, F A / Arguin, J-F / Argyropoulos, S / Arling, J-H / Armbruster, A J / Armstrong, A / Arnaez, O / Arnold, H / Arrubarrena Tame, Z P / Artoni, G / Asai, K / Asai, S / Asawatavonvanich, T / Asbah, N / Asimakopoulou, E M / Asquith, L / Assahsah, J / Assamagan, K / Astalos, R / Atkin, R J / Atkinson, M / Atlay, N B / Atmani, H / Augsten, K / Austrup, V A / Avolio, G / Ayoub, M K / Azuelos, G / Bachacou, H / Bachas, K / Backes, M / Backman, F / Bagnaia, P / Bahmani, M / Bahrasemani, H / Bailey, A J / Bailey, V R / Baines, J T / Bakalis, C / Baker, O K / Bakker, P J / Bakos, E / Bakshi Gupta, D / Balaji, S / Baldin, E M / Balek, P / Balli, F / Balunas, W K / Balz, J / Banas, E / Bandieramonte, M / Bandyopadhyay, A / Banerjee, Sw / Barak, L / Barbe, W M / Barberio, E L / Barberis, D / Barbero, M / Barbour, G / Barillari, T / Barisits, M-S / Barkeloo, J / Barklow, T / Barnea, R / Barnett, B M / Barnett, R M / Barnovska-Blenessy, Z / Baroncelli, A / Barone, G / Barr, A J / Barranco Navarro, L / Barreiro, F / Barreiro Guimarães da Costa, J / Barron, U / Barsov, S / Bartels, F / Bartoldus, R / Bartolini, G / Barton, A E / Bartos, P / Basalaev, A / Basan, A / Bassalat, A / Basso, M J / Bates, R L / Batlamous, S / Batley, J R / Batool, B / Battaglia, M / Bauce, M / Bauer, F / Bauer, K T / Bauer, P / Bawa, H S / Bayirli, A / Beacham, J B / Beau, T / Beauchemin, P H / Becherer, F / Bechtle, P / Beck, H C / Beck, H P / Becker, K / Becot, C / Beddall, A / Beddall, A J / Bednyakov, V A / Bedognetti, M / Bee, C P / Beermann, T A / Begalli, M / Begel, M / Behera, A / Behr, J K / Beisiegel, F / Belfkir, M / Bell, A S / Bella, G / Bellagamba, L / Bellerive, A / Bellos, P / Beloborodov, K / Belotskiy, K / Belyaev, N L / Benchekroun, D / Benekos, N / Benhammou, Y / Benjamin, D P / Benoit, M / Bensinger, J R / Bentvelsen, S / Beresford, L / Beretta, M / Berge, D / Bergeaas Kuutmann, E / Berger, N / Bergmann, B / Bergsten, L J / Beringer, J / Berlendis, S / Bernardi, G / Bernius, C / Bernlochner, F U / Berry, T / Berta, P / Bertella, C / Berthold, A / Bertram, I A / Bessidskaia Bylund, O / Besson, N / Bethani, A / Bethke, S / Betti, A / Bevan, A J / Beyer, J / Bhattacharya, D S / Bhattarai, P / Bhopatkar, V S / Bi, R / Bianchi, R M / Biebel, O / Biedermann, D / Bielski, R / Bierwagen, K / Biesuz, N V / Biglietti, M / Billoud, T R V / Bindi, M / Bingul, A / Bini, C / Biondi, S / Birch-Sykes, C J / Birman, M / Bisanz, T / Biswal, J P / Biswas, D / Bitadze, A / Bittrich, C / Bjørke, K / Blazek, T / Bloch, I / Blocker, C / Blue, A / Blumenschein, U / Bobbink, G J / Bobrovnikov, V S / Bocchetta, S S / Boerner, D / Bogavac, D / Bogdanchikov, A G / Bohm, C / Boisvert, V / Bokan, P / Bold, T / Bolz, A E / Bomben, M / Bona, M / Bonilla, J S / Boonekamp, M / Booth, C D / Borbély, A G / Borecka-Bielska, H M / Borgna, L S / Borisov, A / Borissov, G / Bortoletto, D / Boscherini, D / Bosman, M / Bossio Sola, J D / Bouaouda, K / Boudreau, J / Bouhova-Thacker, E V / Boumediene, D / Boutle, S K / Boveia, A / Boyd, J / Boye, D / Boyko, I R / Bozson, A J / Bracinik, J / Brahimi, N / Brandt, G / Brandt, O / Braren, F / Brau, B / Brau, J E / Breaden Madden, W D / Brendlinger, K / Brener, R / Brenner, L / Brenner, R / Bressler, S / Brickwedde, B / Briglin, D L / Britton, D / Britzger, D / Brock, I / Brock, R / Brooijmans, G / Brooks, W K / Brost, E / Bruckman de Renstrom, P A / Brüers, B / Bruncko, D / Bruni, A / Bruni, G / Bruni, L S / Bruno, S / Bruschi, M / Bruscino, N / Bryngemark, L / Buanes, T / Buat, Q / Buchholz, P / Buckley, A G / Budagov, I A / Bugge, M K / Bührer, F / Bulekov, O / Bullard, B A / Burch, T J / Burdin, S / Burgard, C D / Burger, A M / Burghgrave, B / Burr, J T P / Burton, C D / Burzynski, J C / Büscher, V / Buschmann, E / Bussey, P J / Butler, J M / Buttar, C M / Butterworth, J M / Butti, P / Buttinger, W / Buxo Vazquez, C J / Buzatu, A / Buzykaev, A R / Cabras, G / Cabrera Urbán, S / Caforio, D / Cai, H / Cairo, V M M / Cakir, O / Calace, N / Calafiura, P / Calderini, G / Calfayan, P / Callea, G / Caloba, L P / Caltabiano, A / Calvente Lopez, S / Calvet, D / Calvet, S / Calvet, T P / Calvetti, M / Camacho Toro, R / Camarda, S / Camarero Munoz, D / Camarri, P / Camerlingo, M T / Cameron, D / Camincher, C / Campana, S / Campanelli, M / Camplani, A / Canale, V / Canesse, A / Cano Bret, M / Cantero, J / Cao, T / Cao, Y / Capeans Garrido, M D M / Capua, M / Cardarelli, R / Cardillo, F / Carducci, G / Carli, I / Carli, T / Carlino, G / Carlson, B T / Carlson, E M / Carminati, L / Carney, R M D / Caron, S / Carquin, E / Carrá, S / Carratta, G / Carter, J W S / Carter, T M / Casado, M P / Casha, A F / Castillo, F L / Castillo Garcia, L / Castillo Gimenez, V / Castro, N F / Catinaccio, A / Catmore, J R / Cattai, A / Cavaliere, V / Cavasinni, V / Celebi, E / Celli, F / Cerny, K / Cerqueira, A S / Cerri, A / Cerrito, L / Cerutti, F / Cervelli, A / Cetin, S A / Chadi, Z / Chakraborty, D / Chan, J / Chan, W S / Chan, W Y / Chapman, J D / Chargeishvili, B / Charlton, D G / Charman, T P / Chau, C C / Che, S / Chekanov, S / Chekulaev, S V / Chelkov, G A / Chen, B / Chen, C / Chen, C H / Chen, H / Chen, J / Chen, S / Chen, S J / Chen, X / Chen, Y / Chen, Y-H / Cheng, H C / Cheng, H J / Cheplakov, A / Cheremushkina, E / Cherkaoui El Moursli, R / Cheu, E / Cheung, K / Chevalérias, T J A / Chevalier, L / Chiarella, V / Chiarelli, G / Chiodini, G / Chisholm, A S / Chitan, A / Chiu, I / Chiu, Y H / Chizhov, M V / Choi, K / Chomont, A R / Chow, Y S / Christopher, L D / Chu, M C / Chu, X / Chudoba, J / Chwastowski, J J / Chytka, L / Cieri, D / Ciesla, K M / Cinca, D / Cindro, V / Cioară, I A / Ciocio, A / Cirotto, F / Citron, Z H / Citterio, M / Ciubotaru, D A / Ciungu, B M / Clark, A / Clark, M R / Clark, P J / Clawson, S E / Clement, C / Coadou, Y / Cobal, M / Coccaro, A / Cochran, J / Coelho Lopes De Sa, R / Cohen, H / Coimbra, A E C / Cole, B / Colijn, A P / Collot, J / Conde Muiño, P / Connell, S H / Connelly, I A / Constantinescu, S / Conventi, F / Cooper-Sarkar, A M / Cormier, F / Cormier, K J R / Corpe, L D / Corradi, M / Corrigan, E E / Corriveau, F / Costa, M J / Costanza, F / Costanzo, D / Cowan, G / Cowley, J W / Crane, J / Cranmer, K / Creager, R A / Crépé-Renaudin, S / Crescioli, F / Cristinziani, M / Croft, V / Crosetti, G / Cueto, A / Cuhadar Donszelmann, T / Cui, H / Cukierman, A R / Cunningham, W R / Czekierda, S / Czodrowski, P / Czurylo, M M / Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa, M J / Da Fonseca Pinto, J V / Da Via, C / Dabrowski, W / Dachs, F / Dado, T / Dahbi, S / Dai, T / Dallapiccola, C / Dam, M / D'amen, G / D'Amico, V / Damp, J / Dandoy, J R / Daneri, M F / Danninger, M / Dao, V / Darbo, G / Dartsi, O / Dattagupta, A / Daubney, T / D'Auria, S / David, C / Davidek, T / Davis, D R / Dawson, I / De, K / De Asmundis, R / De Beurs, M / De Castro, S / De Groot, N / de Jong, P / De la Torre, H / De Maria, A / De Pedis, D / De Salvo, A / De Sanctis, U / De Santis, M / De Santo, A / De Vivie De Regie, J B / Debenedetti, C / Dedovich, D V / Deiana, A M / Del Peso, J / Delabat Diaz, Y / Delgove, D / Deliot, F / Delitzsch, C M / Della Pietra, M / Della Volpe, D / Dell'Acqua, A / Dell'Asta, L / Delmastro, M / Delporte, C / Delsart, P A / DeMarco, D A / Demers, S / Demichev, M / Demontigny, G / Denisov, S P / D'Eramo, L / Derendarz, D / Derkaoui, J E / Derue, F / Dervan, P / Desch, K / Dette, K / Deutsch, C / Devesa, M R / Deviveiros, P O / Di Bello, F A / Di Ciaccio, A / Di Ciaccio, L / Di Clemente, W K / Di Donato, C / Di Girolamo, A / Di Gregorio, G / Di Micco, B / Di Nardo, R / Di Petrillo, K F / Di Sipio, R / Diaconu, C / Dias, F A / Dias Do Vale, T / Diaz, M A / Diaz Capriles, F G / Dickinson, J / Didenko, M / Diehl, E B / Dietrich, J / Díez 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    Physical review letters

    2020  Volume 125, Issue 6, Page(s) 61802

    Abstract: ... and their production in association with a top quark pair (tt[over ¯]H) or single top quark (tH) is ... coupling, the tt[over ¯]H process is observed with a significance of 5.2 standard deviations. The measured ... the measured rate for tt[over ¯]H is 1.43_{-0.31}^{+0.33}(stat)_{-0.15}^{+0.21}(sys) times the Standard Model ...

    Abstract A study of the charge conjugation and parity (CP) properties of the interaction between the Higgs boson and top quarks is presented. Higgs bosons are identified via the diphoton decay channel (H→γγ), and their production in association with a top quark pair (tt[over ¯]H) or single top quark (tH) is studied. The analysis uses 139  fb^{-1} of proton-proton collision data recorded at a center-of-mass energy of sqrt[s]=13  TeV with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Assuming a CP-even coupling, the tt[over ¯]H process is observed with a significance of 5.2 standard deviations. The measured cross section times H→γγ branching ratio is 1.64_{-0.36}^{+0.38}(stat)_{-0.14}^{+0.17}(sys)  fb, and the measured rate for tt[over ¯]H is 1.43_{-0.31}^{+0.33}(stat)_{-0.15}^{+0.21}(sys) times the Standard Model expectation. The tH production process is not observed and an upper limit on its rate of 12 times the Standard Model expectation is set. A CP-mixing angle greater (less) than 43 (-43)° is excluded at 95% confidence level.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-08-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.061802
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Identification of a New Antimicrobial, Desertomycin H, Utilizing a Modified Crowded Plate Technique

    Osama G. Mohamed / Sadaf Dorandish / Rebecca Lindow / Megan Steltz / Ifrah Shoukat / Maira Shoukat / Hussein Chehade / Sara Baghdadi / Madelaine McAlister-Raeburn / Asad Kamal / Dawit Abebe / Khaled Ali / Chelsey Ivy / Maria Antonova / Pamela Schultz / Michael Angell / Daniel Clemans / Timothy Friebe / David Sherman /
    Anne M. Casper / Paul A. Price / Ashootosh Tripathi

    Marine Drugs, Vol 19, Iss 424, p

    2021  Volume 424

    Abstract: ... a new macrolactone class of metabolite, desertomycin H. In this study, we successfully demonstrate ...

    Abstract The antibiotic-resistant bacteria-associated infections are a major global healthcare threat. New classes of antimicrobial compounds are urgently needed as the frequency of infections caused by multidrug-resistant microbes continues to rise. Recent metagenomic data have demonstrated that there is still biosynthetic potential encoded in but transcriptionally silent in cultivatable bacterial genomes. However, the culture conditions required to identify and express silent biosynthetic gene clusters that yield natural products with antimicrobial activity are largely unknown. Here, we describe a new antibiotic discovery scheme, dubbed the modified crowded plate technique (mCPT), that utilizes complex microbial interactions to elicit antimicrobial production from otherwise silent biosynthetic gene clusters. Using the mCPT as part of the antibiotic crowdsourcing educational program Tiny Earth TM , we isolated over 1400 antibiotic-producing microbes, including 62 showing activity against multidrug-resistant pathogens. The natural product extracts generated from six microbial isolates showed potent activity against vancomycin-intermediate resistant Staphylococcus aureus . We utilized a targeted approach that coupled mass spectrometry data with bioactivity, yielding a new macrolactone class of metabolite, desertomycin H. In this study, we successfully demonstrate a concept that significantly increased our ability to quickly and efficiently identify microbes capable of the silent antibiotic production.
    Keywords antibiotic discovery ; crowded plate technique ; ESKAPE pathogens ; natural products ; Tiny Earth TM ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5
    Subject code 333
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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